Spacing Modifier Letters: differenze tra le versioni

Versione delle 23:47, 14 ago 2016

Versione attuale delle 11:12, 22 lug 2021

(14 versioni intermedie di 8 utenti non mostrate)

Riga 1:

{{s|informatica}}

'''Spacing Modifier Letters''' è un [[blocco (Unicode)|blocco Unicode]]. È costituito dagli 80 caratteri compresi nell'intervallo U+02B0-U+02FF.

Comprende simboli dell'[[alfabeto fonetico internazionale]] (IPA) e altri [[segno diacritico|diacritici]] utilizzati per la [[trascrizione fonetica]].

== Tabella ==

{| class="wikitable"

! Codice

! Carattere

! Nome

! Note

|-

! colspan="4" | Latin superscript modifier letters<ref name=CodeChart>{{Cita|Unicode|cid=CodeChart}}.</ref>

|-

| U+02B0

| ʰ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL H

|

|-

| U+02B1

| ʱ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL H WITH HOOK

|

|-

| U+02B2

| ʲ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J

|

|-

| U+02B3

| ʳ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL R

| da non confondere con ᣴ (U+18F4, [[Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Extended|CANADIAN SYLLABICS BEAVER DENE R]])

|-

| U+02B4

| ʴ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED R

|

|-

| U+02B5

| ʵ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED R WITH HOOK

|

|-

| U+02B6

| ʶ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL INVERTED R

|

|-

| U+02B7

| ʷ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W

|

|-

| U+02B8

| ʸ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Y

|

|-

! colspan="4" | Miscellaneous phonetic modifiers<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02B9

| ʹ

| MODIFIER LETTER PRIME

|

|-

| U+02BA

| ʺ

| MODIFIER LETTER DOUBLE PRIME

|

|-

| U+02BB

| ʻ

| MODIFIER LETTER TURNED COMMA

|

|-

| U+02BC

| ʼ

| MODIFIER LETTER APOSTROPHE

|

|-

| U+02BD

| ʽ

| MODIFIER LETTER REVERSED COMMA

|

|-

| U+02BE

| ʾ

| MODIFIER LETTER RIGHT HALF RING

|

|-

| U+02BF

| ʿ

| MODIFIER LETTER LEFT HALF RING

|

|-

| U+02C0

| ˀ

| MODIFIER LETTER GLOTTAL STOP

|

|-

| U+02C1

| ˁ

| MODIFIER LETTER REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP

| da non confondere con ˤ (U+02E4, MODIFIER LETTER SMALL REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP)

|-

| U+02C2

| ˂

| MODIFIER LETTER LEFT ARROWHEAD

| da non confondere con < (U+003C, [[Basic Latin|LESS-THAN SIGN]])

|-

| U+02C3

| ˃

| MODIFIER LETTER RIGHT ARROWHEAD

| da non confondere con > (U+003E, [[Basic Latin|GREATER-THAN SIGN]])

|-

| U+02C4

| ˄

| MODIFIER LETTER UP ARROWHEAD

| da non confondere con ^ (U+005E, [[Basic Latin|CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT]])

|-

| U+02C5

| ˅

| MODIFIER LETTER DOWN ARROWHEAD

|

|-

| U+02C6

| ˆ

| MODIFIER LETTER CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT

| da non confondere con ^ (U+005E, [[Basic Latin|CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT]])

|-

| U+02C7

| ˇ

| CARON

| da non confondere con ˘ (U+02D8, BREVE)

|-

| U+02C8

| ˈ

| MODIFIER LETTER VERTICAL LINE

|

|-

| U+02C9

| ˉ

| MODIFIER LETTER MACRON

| da non confondere con ¯ (U+00AF, [[Latin-1 Supplement|MACRON]]), ‾ (U+203E, [[General Punctuation|OVERLINE]]), ￣ (U+FFE3, [[Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms|FULLWIDTH MACRON]])

|-

| U+02CA

| ˊ

| MODIFIER LETTER ACUTE ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02CB

| ˋ

| MODIFIER LETTER GRAVE ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02CC

| ˌ

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW VERTICAL LINE

|

|-

| U+02CD

| ˍ

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW MACRON

|

|-

| U+02CE

| ˎ

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW GRAVE ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02CF

| ˏ

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW ACUTE ACCENT

| da non confondere con ͵ (U+0375, [[Greek and Coptic|GREEK LOWER NUMERAL SIGN]])

|-

| U+02D0

| ː

| MODIFIER LETTER TRIANGULAR COLON

| da non confondere con : (U+003A, [[Basic Latin|COLON]])

|-

| U+02D1

| ˑ

| MODIFIER LETTER HALF TRIANGULAR COLON

|

|-

| U+02D2

| ˒

| MODIFIER LETTER CENTRED RIGHT HALF RING

|

|-

| U+02D3

| ˓

| MODIFIER LETTER CENTRED LEFT HALF RING

| da non confondere con ʿ (U+02BF, MODIFIER LETTER LEFT HALF RING)

|-

| U+02D4

| ˔

| MODIFIER LETTER UP TACK

|

|-

| U+02D5

| ˕

| MODIFIER LETTER DOWN TACK

|

|-

| U+02D6

| ˖

| MODIFIER LETTER PLUS SIGN

|

|-

| U+02D7

| ˗

| MODIFIER LETTER MINUS SIGN

| da non confondere con - (U+002D, [[Basic Latin|HYPHEN-MINUS]]), − (U+2212, [[Mathematical Operators|MINUS SIGN]])

|-

! colspan="4" | Spacing clones of diacritics<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02D8

| ˘

| BREVE

| da non confondere con ˇ (U+02C7, CARON)

|-

| U+02D9

| ˙

| DOT ABOVE

| da non confondere con ॱ (U+0971, [[Devanagari (Unicode)|DEVANAGARI SIGN HIGH SPACING DOT]]), ൎ (U+0D4E, [[Malayalam (Unicode)|MALAYALAM LETTER DOT REPH]])

|-

| U+02DA

| ˚

| RING ABOVE

| da non confondere con ° (U+00B0, [[Latin-1 Supplement|DEGREE SIGN]])

|-

| U+02DB

| ˛

| OGONEK

| da non confondere con ͺ (U+037A, [[Greek and Coptic|GREEK YPOGEGRAMMENI]]), ι (U+1FBE, [[Greek Extended|GREEK PROSGEGRAMMENI]])

|-

| U+02DC

| ˜

| SMALL TILDE

| da non confondere con ῀ (U+1FC0, [[Greek Extended|GREEK PERISPOMENI]])

|-

| U+02DD

| ˝

| DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT

| da non confondere con ″ (U+2033, [[General Punctuation|DOUBLE PRIME]])

|-

! colspan="4" | Additions based on 1989 IPA<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02DE

| ˞

| MODIFIER LETTER RHOTIC HOOK

|

|-

| U+02DF

| ˟

| MODIFIER LETTER CROSS ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02E0

| ˠ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL GAMMA

|

|-

| U+02E1

| ˡ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL L

| da non confondere con ᣳ (U+18F3, [[Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Extended|CANADIAN SYLLABICS BEAVER DENE L]])

|-

| U+02E2

| ˢ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL S

| da non confondere con ᣵ (U+18F5, [[Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Extended|CANADIAN SYLLABICS CARRIER DENTAL S]])

|-

| U+02E3

| ˣ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL X

|

|-

| U+02E4

| ˤ

| MODIFIER LETTER SMALL REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP

| da non confondere con ˁ (U+02C1, MODIFIER LETTER REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP)

|-

! colspan="4" | Tone letters<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02E5

| ˥

| MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-HIGH TONE BAR

|

|-

| U+02E6

| ˦

| MODIFIER LETTER HIGH TONE BAR

|

|-

| U+02E7

| ˧

| MODIFIER LETTER MID TONE BAR

|

|-

| U+02E8

| ˨

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW TONE BAR

|

|-

| U+02E9

| ˩

| MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-LOW TONE BAR

|

|-

! colspan="4" | Extended Bopomofo tone marks<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02EA

| ˪

| MODIFIER LETTER YIN DEPARTING TONE MARK

| da non confondere con ˻ (U+02FB, MODIFIER LETTER BEGIN LOW TONE), ꜖ (U+A716, [[Modifier Tone Letters|MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-LOW LEFT-STEM TONE BAR]])

|-

| U+02EB

| ˫

| MODIFIER LETTER YANG DEPARTING TONE MARK

| da non confondere con ꜔ (U+A714, [[Modifier Tone Letters|MODIFIER LETTER MID LEFT-STEM TONE BAR]])

|-

! colspan="4" | IPA modifiers<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02EC

| ˬ

| MODIFIER LETTER VOICING

|

|-

| U+02ED

| ˭

| MODIFIER LETTER UNASPIRATED

|

|-

! colspan="4" | Other modifiers letter<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02EE

| ˮ

| MODIFIER LETTER DOUBLE APOSTROPHE

| da non confondere con ” (U+201D, [[General Punctuation|RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK]])

|-

! colspan="4" | UPA modifiers<ref name=CodeChart />

|-

| U+02EF

| ˯

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW DOWN ARROWHEAD

|

|-

| U+02F0

| ˰

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW UP ARROWHEAD

|

|-

| U+02F1

| ˱

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW LEFT ARROWHEAD

|

|-

| U+02F2

| ˲

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW RIGHT ARROWHEAD

|

|-

| U+02F3

| ˳

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW RING

| da non confondere con 。 (U+3002, [[CJK Symbols and Punctuation|IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP]])

|-

| U+02F4

| ˴

| MODIFIER LETTER MIDDLE GRAVE ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02F5

| ˵

| MODIFIER LETTER MIDDLE DOUBLE GRAVE ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02F6

| ˶

| MODIFIER LETTER MIDDLE DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT

|

|-

| U+02F7

| ˷

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW TILDE

|

|-

| U+02F8

| ˸

| MODIFIER LETTER RAISED COLON

| da non confondere con : (U+003A, [[Basic Latin|COLON]])

|-

| U+02F9

| ˹

| MODIFIER LETTER BEGIN HIGH TONE

|

|-

| U+02FA

| ˺

| MODIFIER LETTER END HIGH TONE

|

|-

| U+02FB

| ˻

| MODIFIER LETTER BEGIN LOW TONE

| da non confondere con ˪ (U+02EA, MODIFIER LETTER YIN DEPARTING TONE MARK)

|-

| U+02FC

| ˼

| MODIFIER LETTER END LOW TONE

|

|-

| U+02FD

| ˽

| MODIFIER LETTER SHELF

|

|-

| U+02FE

| ˾

| MODIFIER LETTER OPEN SHELF

|

|-

| U+02FF

| ˿

| MODIFIER LETTER LOW LEFT ARROW

|

|}

== Tabella compatta di caratteri ==

[[File:UCB Spacing Modifier Letters.png|thumb|upright=2|Spacing Modifier Letters]]

Riga 116 ⟶ 540:

|˿

|}

== Note ==

<references />

== Bibliografia ==

* {{cita libro|lingua=en|capitolo=Modifier Letters|url=httphttps://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode1.0.0/ch03_1.pdf|titolo=The Unicode Standard, Version 1.0|ISBN=0-201-56788-1|formato=pdf}}

* {{cita libro|lingua=en|capitolo=Spacing Modifier Letters|url=httphttps://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode9Unicode12.0.0/UnicodeStandard-912.0.pdf|titolo=The Unicode Standard, Version 912.0.0|editore=The Unicode Consortium|anno=20162019|ISBN=978-1-936213-1322-91|formato=pdf}}

* {{cita web|lingua=en|url=httphttps://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U02B0.pdf|titolo=Spacing Modifier Letters|sito=Unicode|formato=pdf|cid=CodeChart}}

== Voci correlate ==

Riga 128 ⟶ 555:

== Collegamenti esterni ==

* {{cita web|lingua=en|autore=John Wells|url=http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/ipa-unicode.htm|titolo=The International Phonetic Alphabet in Unicode|accesso=7 gennaio 2016|urlarchivio=https://web.archive.org/web/20071202074019/http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/ipa-unicode.htm|dataarchivio=2 dicembre 2007|urlmorto=sì}}

{{portale|informatica}}