Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon characters}}
{{Cleanup-date|August 2006}}
{{Infobox character
| multiple = yes
| series = [[Looney Tunes]]/[[Merrie Melodies]]
| image = tobeepornottobeep.jpg
| image_size = 300 px
| caption = The duo as seen in the short ''[[To Beep or Not to Beep]]'' (1963)
| first = ''[[Fast and Furry-ous]]'' ({{Start date and age|1949|9|17}})
| voice = '''Wile E. Coyote''':<br>[[Mel Blanc]] (1949–1989)<ref name="CartoonVoices">{{cite book|last1=Scott|first1=Keith|title=Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age, Vol. 2|date=October 3, 2022|publisher=BearManor Media|language=en}}</ref><br>[[Joe Alaskey]] (1990–2001)<ref name="Joe Alaskey">{{cite web|title=Joe Alaskey interview (Tiny Toon Adventures / Looney Tunes / Who Framed Roger Rabbit)|website=Saturday Morning Rewind|url=http://www.saturdaymorningrewind.com/joe-alaskey-podcast-interview.html|access-date=June 12, 2021|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420141512/http://www.saturdaymorningrewind.com/joe-alaskey-podcast-interview.html|archive-date=April 20, 2021|quote=Since 1981, over the past 30 years, I've been doing Bugs, Daffy, and the other characters. I'm the only guy in the talent pool who has played all of the major characters, including... yes, including Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner, but also Porky. You have to hunt for some of these credits, but I have done them all at one point, Hubie and Bertie, and Henery Hawk, all those characters.}}</ref><br>[[Bob Bergen]] (1998)<ref name="Learning Adventures">{{cite web|title=Looney Tunes DVD and Video Guide: VHS: Misc.|website=The Internet Animation Database|url=https://www.intanibase.com/gac/looneytunes/videowbmisc.aspx|access-date=November 30, 2021}}</ref><br>[[Dee Bradley Baker]] (2003)<ref name="Duck Dodgers">{{cite web|title=Voice of Alien Hunter in Duck Dodgers|website=Behind the Voice Actors|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Duck-Dodgers/Alien-Hunter/|access-date=2020-08-21|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611021329/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Duck-Dodgers/Alien-Hunter/|archive-date=2021-06-11}}</ref><br>[[Maurice LaMarche]] (2008)<ref name="Conductor 1">{{cite web|title=Voice of Wile E. Coyote in Looney Tunes: Cartoon Conductor|website=Behind the Voice Actors|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Looney-Tunes-Cartoon-Conductor/Wile-E-Coyote/|access-date=2020-08-21|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611021315/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Looney-Tunes-Cartoon-Conductor/Wile-E-Coyote/|archive-date=2021-06-11}}</ref><br>[[James Arnold Taylor]] (2014)<ref name="Cartoon Universe">{{cite web |title=Scooby Doo & Looney Tunes Cartoon Universe: Adventure |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Scooby-Doo-Looney-Tunes-Cartoon-Universe-Adventure/ |access-date=2019-10-30 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419163625/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Scooby-Doo-Looney-Tunes-Cartoon-Universe-Adventure/ |archive-date=2019-04-19}}</ref><br>[[J. P. Karliak]] (2015–2020, 2024–present)<br>[[Eric Bauza]] (2018, 2023–present)<br>[[Keith Ferguson (voice actor)|Keith Ferguson]] (2022–present)<br>'''The Road Runner''':<br>[[Paul Julian (artist)|Paul Julian]] (1949–1994, 1996–present, vocal archives only)<br>[[Mel Blanc]] (1964, 1973–1974, 1978)<ref name="Card">{{cite web|title=Classic Cartoon Greeting Card Records by Buzza-Cardozo|url=https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/classic-cartoon-greeting-card-records-by-buzza-cardozo/|date=May 19, 2020|publisher=Cartoon Research|access-date=June 4, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200604194249/https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/classic-cartoon-greeting-card-records-by-buzza-cardozo/|archive-date=June 4, 2020}}</ref><ref name="Record">{{cite web|title="Bugs Bunny in Storyland": The Good, The Bad & the Bugs|url=https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/bugs-bunny-in-storyland-the-good-the-bad-the-bugs/|date=January 7, 2014|publisher=Cartoon Research|access-date=June 4, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920050720/https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/bugs-bunny-in-storyland-the-good-the-bad-the-bugs/|archive-date=September 20, 2020}}</ref><br>[[Jeff Bergman]] (1990)<ref name="Jeff Bergman">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLPYw-METH0&t=2143s|title=JEFF BERGMAN Voice Actor Panel – Steel City Con April 2024|date=April 29, 2024|publisher=YouTube|access-date=May 12, 2025}}</ref><br>[[Joe Alaskey]] (2008)<ref name="Joe Alaskey"/><br>Eric Bauza (2018, 2023)<br>([[#Voice actors|see below]])
| creator = [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Michael Maltese]]
| species = Wile E. Coyote: [[Coyote]]<br>The Road Runner: [[Greater roadrunner]]
| gender = Male (both)
| relatives = Wile E. Coyote: Tech E. Coyote (descendant)<br>The Road Runner: Rev Runner (descendant)
}}
'''Wile E. Coyote''' and the '''Road Runner''' are a duo of cartoon characters from the ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' and ''[[Merrie Melodies]]'' series of [[cartoons|animated cartoons]], first appearing in 1949 in the theatrical short ''[[Fast and Furry-ous]]''. In each film, the cunning, devious and constantly hungry [[coyote]] repeatedly attempts to catch and eat the [[greater roadrunner|roadrunner]], but is humorously unsuccessful.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lenburg |first1=Jeff |title=The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons |date=1999 |publisher=Checkmark Books |isbn=0-8160-3831-7 |pages=128–129 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780816038312/page/128/mode/2up |access-date=June 6, 2020}}</ref> Instead of using animal instinct, the coyote deploys absurdly complex schemes and devices to try to catch his prey. They comically backfire, with the coyote invariably getting injured in [[slapstick]] fashion. Many of the items for these contrivances are [[mail order|mail-ordered]] from the [[Acme Corporation]] and other companies. ''[[TV Guide]]'' included Wile E. Coyote in its 2013 list of "The 60 Nastiest Villains of All Time".<ref>Bretts, Bruce, Roush, Matt, (March 25, 2013). "Baddies to the Bone: The 60 nastiest villains of all time." ''[[TV Guide]]''. pp. 14−15.</ref>
 
The characters were created for [[Warner Bros.]] in 1948 by [[Chuck Jones]] and writer [[Michael Maltese]], with Maltese also setting the template for their adventures. The characters star in a long-running series of theatrical cartoon shorts (the first 16 of which were written by Maltese) and occasional made-for-television cartoons. Originally meant to parody chase-cartoon characters such as ''[[Tom and Jerry]]'',<ref>{{cite book |last=Schneider |first=Steve |title=That's All Folks!: The Art of Warner Bros. Animation |year=1988 |publisher=Henry Holt and Company |publication-place=New York, New York |page=222}}</ref> they became popular in their own right. By 2014, 49 cartoons had been made featuring the characters (including the four [[computer-generated imagery|CGI]] shorts), the majority by Jones.
[[Image:Tobeepornottobeep.jpg|right|250px|thumb|''[[To Beep or Not to Beep]]'']]
'''Wile E. Coyote''' (also known simply as "The Coyote") and the '''Road Runner''' are [[cartoon characters]] from a series of [[Looney Tunes]] and [[Merrie Melodies]] cartoons, created by [[Chuck Jones]] in 1948 for [[Warner Brothers]]. Chuck Jones based the films on a Mark Twain book called ''[[Roughing It]]'', in which Twain noted that [[coyote]]s are starving and hungry and would chase a [[Greater Roadrunner|roadrunner]].
 
==History==
[[Chuck Jones]] once said of his most famous [[protagonist]] and [[antagonist]] that "Wile E. is my reality, [[Bugs Bunny]] is my goal." He originally created the ''Road Runner'' cartoons as a [[parody]] of traditional "cat and mouse" cartoons (such as [[Tom and Jerry (MGM)|Tom and Jerry]]) which were increasingly popular at the time. The major difference is that the audience's sympathy is drawn to Wile E., a comically ineffectual [[predator]] whose hunts always end in disaster. The cartoons' Southwestern setting also mirrors the setting of the [[Krazy Kat]] comics, by [[George Herriman]].
 
=== Conception ===
The Road Runner was voiced by [[Paul Julian]], who worked as a background painter for [[Friz Freleng]]'s unit.
Jones based the coyote on [[Mark Twain]]'s book ''[[Roughing It]]'',<ref name="Collins1989">{{cite news |last=Collins |first=Glen |title=Chuck Jones on Life and Daffy Duck |newspaper=The New York Times |date=November 7, 1989 |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DE0DB1E3CF934A35752C1A96F948260 |access-date=September 18, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230428154218/https://www.nytimes.com/1989/11/07/movies/chuck-jones-on-life-and-daffy-duck.html |archive-date=April 28, 2023}}</ref> in which Twain described the coyote as "a long, slim, sick and sorry-looking skeleton" that is "a living, breathing allegory of Want. He is ''always'' hungry." Jones said he created the Wile E. Coyote-Road Runner cartoons as a [[parody]] of traditional "[[cat and mouse]]" cartoons such as [[MGM]]'s ''[[Tom and Jerry]]''.<ref name="Barrier">{{cite book |title=Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age |last=Barrier |first=Michael |date=November 6, 2003 |publisher=Oxford University Press |___location=United States |isbn=978-0-19-516729-0 |page=672}}</ref> He also cites [[Frank Tashlin]]'s [[The Fox and the Crow (animated characters)|1941 adaptation]] of ''[[The Fox and the Grapes]]'' as inspiration due to its use of [[blackout gag|blackout gags]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Maltin |first=Leonard |title=Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons |publisher=[[New American Library]] |year=1980 |isbn=9780452259935 |page=214 |chapter=Columbia: Charles Mintz and Screen Gems}}</ref> Jones modelled the coyote's appearance on fellow animator [[Ken Harris]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Richard Williams: the master animator |work=The Guardian |date=April 19, 2013 |author=Wroe, Nicholas |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/apr/19/richard-williams-master-animation |access-date=2013-04-26 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015936/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/apr/19/richard-williams-master-animation |archive-date=2020-11-12}}</ref>
 
The coyote's name of Wile E. is a pun of the word "wily". The "E" stands for "Ethelbert" in one issue of a Looney Tunes comic book.<ref name="Newsfromme.com">{{cite web |title=News from Me (column): "The Name Game" (Feb. 20, 2006), by Mark Evanier |publisher=Newsfromme.com |url=http://www.newsfromme.com/archives/2007_02_20.html#012965 |access-date=April 10, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070304081357/http://www.newsfromme.com/archives/2007_02_20.html#012965 |archive-date=March 4, 2007}}</ref> The coyote's surname is routinely pronounced with a long "e" ({{IPAc-en|k|aɪ|ˈ|oʊ|t|iː}} {{respell|ky|OH|tee}}), but in two cartoon shorts, ''[[To Hare Is Human]]'' and ''[[Rabbit's Feat]]'', Wile E. is heard pronouncing it with a [[diphthong]] ({{IPAc-en|k|aɪ|ˈ|oʊ|t|eɪ}} {{respell|ky|OH|tay}}). Early model sheets for the character prior to his initial appearance (in ''[[Fast and Furry-ous]]'') identified him as "Don Coyote", a pun on [[Don Quixote]].<ref>{{cite web |title=The Warner Brothers Cartoon Companion: Wile E. Coyote |author=Costello, E.O. |url=http://www.i-foo.com/~eocostello/wbcc/eowbcc-w.html#wile_e_coyote |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110712234212/http://www.i-foo.com/~eocostello/wbcc/eowbcc-w.html#wile_e_coyote |archive-date=July 12, 2011 |quote=The original model sheet for the character bears a label referring to the character as "Don Coyote", in reference to Miguel Ceverantes' ''Don Quixote''.}}</ref>
==Premise==
[[Image:Roadrunner.jpg|right|thumb|The Road Runner]]
[[Image:Wileecoyote.jpg|right|thumb|Wile E. Coyote]]
The ''Road Runner'' shorts are very simple in their premise: '''the Road Runner''', a flightless cartoon bird (loosely based on a real bird, the [[Greater Roadrunner]]), is chased down the highways of the Southwestern United States by a hungry [[coyote]], named '''Wile E. Coyote''' (a [[pun]] on "wily coyote"). Despite numerous clever attempts, the coyote never catches or kills the Road Runner. (Although [[The Solid Tin Coyote]] does nab the roadrunner, he throws the coyote into his cavernous mouth following the "EAT, STUPID" command, and in [[Soup or Sonic]], after running in and out of pipes that would magically resize the pair, the coyote is getting ready to eat the Road Runner, when he suddenly realizes that he is miniature and his prey is gigantic, to which he then looks at the camera and holds up the signs "All right, wise guys, you always wanted me to catch him - now what do I do?") All of his elaborate schemes end up injuring him in humorous instances of highly exaggerated cartoon [[slapstick]] violence.
 
The Road Runner's [[beep, beep (sound)|"beep, beep" sound]] was inspired by background artist [[Paul Julian (artist)|Paul Julian]]'s imitation of a [[vehicle horn|car horn]].<ref>{{cite AV media |people=[[Michael Barrier]] |title="Beep, Beep (film)" on Looney Tunes Golden Collection: Volume 2 (Region 2 DVD release) |medium=DVD commentary |time=0m26s |quote=Actually the title is somewhat of a misnomer, the actual 'beep beep' sound you just heard the Road Runner make was made by a background painter named Paul Julian, who used to make it in the hallways at Warner Brothers when he was carrying a large painting along, so people would get out of his way. Chuck Jones heard him make that - or [[Treg Brown]] I guess, actually, the sound effects wizard at Warner Brothers - heard him make that noise and suggested that they record that for the Road Runner, and it's been the standard Road Runner noise ever since.}}</ref> Julian voiced the various recordings of the phrase used throughout the Road Runner cartoons, although he was not credited for his work on screen. According to animation historian [[Michael Barrier]], Julian's preferred spelling of the sound effect was either "hmeep hmeep"<ref>{{cite AV media|people=[[Michael Barrier]]|title="Fast and Furry-ous" on Looney Tunes All-Stars: Part 1 (Region 2 DVD release)|medium=DVD commentary|time=6m10s|quote=Even though the expression was spelled 'beep beep' on the screen, and that the word 'beep' was used in many subsequent Road Runner cartoon titles, Paul Julian insisted that the correct spelling was 'H-M-E-E-P", 'hmeep hmeep', rather than 'beep beep'. But obviously after dozens of Road Runner cartoons, and other appearances of the Road Runner and Coyote in other media, with the word 'beep' attached, it's much too late to make any change in that spelling.}}</ref> or "mweep, mweep."<ref>{{cite AV media|people=[[Michael Barrier]]|title="Beep, Beep (film)" on Looney Tunes Golden Collection: Volume 2 (Region 2 DVD release)|medium=DVD commentary|time=0m50s|quote=Paul Julian said that the actual spelling of that should be something more like 'M-W-E-E-P', 'mweep mweep' as opposed to 'beep beep'. But 'beep beep' it is on screen here and 'beep beep', as far as 99.9% of the world is concerned, it still is.}}</ref>
There is almost never any "spoken" communication, save the Road Runner's "[[beep-beep]]" (which actually sounds more like "mheep-mheep") and the Road Runner sticking out his tongue (which sounds like someone patting the opening of a glass bottle with the palm of their hand), but the two characters do sometimes communicate by holding up signs to each other, the [[fourth wall|audience]], or the [[cartoonist]]. Wile E. Coyote has also shouted from pain on at least one occasion. Another key element is that while Wile E. is the aggressor in the series, he and his hopelessly futile efforts are the focus of the audience's sympathy as well as virtually all of the humor. Wile E. seems doomed, like [[Sisyphus]], forever to try but never to succeed.
 
In the main series, Wile E. does not speak, instead portrayed as a mute character who communicates with the use of signs. However he does speak in the 1965 short ''[[Zip Zip Hooray!]]'', where he explains his desire to eat the Road Runner, and in another 1965 short ''[[Road Runner a Go-Go]]'', where he explains how he sets up his cameras in the desert, as well as the first four cartoons where he is pitted against [[Bugs Bunny]]—''[[Operation: Rabbit]]'', ''[[To Hare is Human]]'', ''[[Rabbit's Feat]]'', and ''[[Compressed Hare]]''.<ref>{{cite news |last=Flint |first=Peter |date=July 11, 1989 |title=Mel Blanc, Who Provided Voices For 3,000 Cartoons, Is Dead at 81 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/07/11/obituaries/mel-blanc-who-provided-voices-for-3000-cartoons-is-dead-at-81.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180719084451/https://www.nytimes.com/1989/07/11/obituaries/mel-blanc-who-provided-voices-for-3000-cartoons-is-dead-at-81.html |archive-date=July 19, 2018 |access-date=December 1, 2007 |newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref>
The Road Runner's personality is less developed and consequently the audience lacks a context for empathy or identification with him - he is cheeky and seems to show satisfaction in defying the schemes of the Coyote, but the majority of the time is just a running object in the distance.
 
=== Scenery ===
Wile E. Coyote later appeared in some [[Bugs Bunny]] shorts, as well as the [[Little Beeper]] cartoons featured on ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]'', when he talks. In the Bugs Bunny shorts in particular, he calls himself a "super genius" (''Operation: Rabbit'', [[1952]]; his first speaking appearance, and his first appearance in which he is called "Wile E. Coyote"); in another cartoon he claims an [[intelligence quotient|IQ]] of 207 (''Zip Zip Hooray!'', [[1965]]).
[[File:zoomandbored.jpg|thumb|250px|Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner in ''[[Zoom and Bored]]'', 1957]]
The desert scenery in the first three Road Runner cartoons, ''[[Fast and Furry-ous]]'' (1949), ''[[Beep, Beep (film)|Beep, Beep]]'' (1952), and ''[[Going! Going! Gosh!]]'' (also 1952), was designed by [[Robert Gribbroek]] and was quite realistic. In most later cartoons, the scenery was designed by [[Maurice Noble]] and was far more [[abstract art|abstract]]. It is based on the deserts of the [[Southwestern United States]].
 
=== Acme Corporation ===
==Running gags==
{{Main|Acme Corporation}}
Jokes, or gags, often seen during the episodes, include the very frequent failure of Wile E.'s gadgets (purchased from the [[Acme Corporation]]), but most noted is his usual falling into a canyon or off a cliff; watching him fall far down before seeing the classic cloud of dust that results when he finally hits bottom. <!-- The Wile E. Coyote cliff scenes are perhaps the origin of most "running in mid air" scenes, and they also wore out the motif of the body stretching and falling in stages, first the torso and then the head, for a laugh.// afraid not - Bugs Bunny & others did it many years earlier; Wile E. just took it to overdrive so to speak --> Another recurring gag is Wile being run over by a bus, truck or train. Another gag is Wile seeming to complain silently to himself over either his hunger or his life, before Road Runner shows up, giving him the usual "mheep-mheep" before zooming off. A gag that sometimes showed up during these mocking stunts would be a smokescreen obscuring the view, seeing another smokescreen from Wile E., but after Wile E. would have run off to catch the Road Runner, Road Runner would stay where he was supposed to have zoomed off, effectively feigning his escape from Wile E. Other running gags include the classic "painting" scenes, where Wile E. Coyote paints a scene (for example a painted tunnel on a wall, or a painted road in front of a drop-off), which the Road Runner then utilizes as if the tunnel or road actually existed. Often, Wile E. would also be hit by vehicles appearing from out of the painted scenes. Finally, Wile E. would run at the painting (much as he had witnessed the Road Runner doing) only to crash into the wall, or through the painting and over the drop-off.
Wile E. Coyote often obtains various complex and ludicrous devices from a mail-order company, the fictitious [[Acme Corporation]], which he hopes will help him catch the Road Runner. The devices invariably fail in improbable and spectacular fashion.
 
In August, September and October 1982, the ''[[National Lampoon (magazine)|National Lampoon]]'' published a three-part series chronicling the lawsuit Wile E. filed against the Acme Corporation over the faulty items they sold him in his pursuit of the Road Runner. Even though the Road Runner appeared as a witness for the plaintiff, the coyote still lost the suit.<ref>{{cite web |date=13 December 2012 |title=Link of the Day: Wile e. Coyote Sues the ACME Company |url=https://www.imao.us/2012/12/link-of-the-day-wile-e-coyote-sues-the-acme-company/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206215510/https://www.imao.us/2012/12/link-of-the-day-wile-e-coyote-sues-the-acme-company/ |archive-date=6 December 2020 |access-date=August 4, 2017 |website=IMAO}}</ref>
==Mock Latin names in the cartoons==
Typically at the start of each short, during a chase sequence, the action pauses to show the audience the apparent [[Binomial nomenclature|Latin (or scientific) name]]s of Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote, usually emphasising the former's speed and the latter's hunger. These names change from short to short, as detailed below.
[[Image:zippingalong.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Zipping Along]]'']]
 
=== Laws and rules ===
<table class="wikitable">
In his book ''Chuck Amuck: The Life and Times of an Animated Cartoonist'',<ref>{{cite book|last=Jones|first=Chuck|title=Chuck Amuck: The Life and Times Of An Animated Cartoonist|publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux|year=1999|isbn=978-0-374-52620-7}}</ref> Chuck Jones claimed that he and the artists behind the Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote cartoons adhered to some simple but strict rules:
<th align="left">Year</th><th align="left">Cartoon Title</th> <th align="left">Road Runner</th><th align="left">Wile E. Coyote</th>
# "The Road Runner cannot harm the Coyote except by going 'Beep-Beep!'"
<tr>
# "No outside force can harm the Coyote — only his own ineptitude or the failure of the Acme products."
<td></td>
# "The Coyote could stop anytime — ''if'' he were not a fanatic. (Repeat: 'A fanatic is one who redoubles his effort when he has forgotten his aim.' — [[George Santayana]])."
<td>('''''Actual Scientific Names''''')</td>
# "No dialogue ever, except 'Beep-Beep!'"
<td>''Geococcyx californianus''</td>
# "The Road Runner must stay on the road — otherwise, logically, he would not be called a Road Runner."
<td>''Canis latrans''</td>
# "All action must be confined to the natural environment of the two characters — the southwest American desert."
</tr>
# "All materials tools, weapons, or mechanical conveniences must be obtained from the Acme Corporation."
# "Whenever possible, make [[gravity]] the Coyote's greatest enemy."
# "The Coyote is always more humiliated than harmed by his failures."
 
These rules were not always followed, and in an interview years after the series was made, principal writer of the original 16 cartoons Michael Maltese stated he had never heard of these or any "rules" and dismissed them as "post production observation".<ref name="Barrier interview">The interviews included in the [[DVD]] commentary were recorded by animation historian [[Michael Barrier (historian)|Michael Barrier]] for his book ''Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age''.</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Barrett|first1=Rich|title=Chuck Jones' Rules for Writing Road Runner Cartoons|url=https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/62035/chuck-jones-rules-writing-road-runner-cartoons|date=March 4, 2015|publisher=Mental Floss|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
<tr>
<td>1949</td>
<td>''[[Fast and Furry-ous]]''</td>
<td>Accelleratii Incredibus</td>
<td>Carnivorous Vulgaris</td>
</tr>
 
=== Running gags ===
<tr>
[[File:There They Go-Go-Go! (screencap).jpg|thumb|left|Wile E. Coyote anticipates an imminent rockfall by raising a small parasol, in ''[[There They Go-Go-Go!]]'']]
<td>1952
In many of the shorts, a cartoon typically starts with Wile E. Coyote chasing the Road Runner in a desperate attempt to catch him, only for the Road Runner to zip away in breakneck speed, much to the Coyote's surprise and utter amazement.
<td>''Beep, Beep''</td>
<td>Accelerati Incredibilus</td>
<td>Carnivorous Vulgaris</td>
</tr>
 
One notable running gag involves the Coyote falling from high cliffs; after momentarily being suspended in midair, as if the fall is delayed until he realizes that there is nothing below him. The rest of the scene, shot from a [[bird's-eye view]], shows him falling into a canyon so deep that his figure is eventually lost to sight, with only a small puff of dust indicating his impact.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Going! Going! Gosh!''</td>
<td>Acceleratti Incredibilus</td>
<td>Carnivorous Vulgaris</td>
</tr>
 
The coyote is notably a brilliant artist, capable of quickly painting lifelike renderings of such things as tunnels and roadside scenes, in further (and equally futile) attempts to deceive the bird. Additionally, another running gag involves the coyote trying, in vain, to shield himself with a little parasol against a great falling boulder that is about to crush him.
<tr>
<td>1953</td>
<td>''Zipping Along''</td>
<td>Velocitus Tremenjus</td>
<td>Road-Runnerus Digestus</td>
</tr>
 
== Later cartoons ==
<tr>
The original [[Chuck Jones]] productions ended in 1963 after [[Jack L. Warner]] closed the [[Warner Bros.]] animation studio. ''[[War and Pieces]]'', the last Wile E. Coyote/Road Runner short directed by Jones, was released on June 6, 1964. By that time, [[David H. DePatie]] and director [[Friz Freleng]] had formed [[DePatie–Freleng Enterprises]], moved into the facility just emptied by Warner, and signed a license with Warner Bros. to produce cartoons for the big studio to distribute.
<td>1954</td>
<td>''[[Stop! Look! And Hasten]]!''</td>
<td>Hot-Roddicus Supersonicus</td>
<td>Eatibus Anythingus</td>
</tr>
 
The first DePatie–Freleng cartoon to feature the Road Runner was ''[[The Wild Chase]]'', directed by Freleng in 1965. The premise was a race between the bird and "the fastest mouse in all México", [[Speedy Gonzales]], with the Coyote and [[Sylvester the Cat]] each trying to make a meal out of their respective usual targets. Much of the material was animation [[rotoscoping|rotoscoped]] from earlier Road Runner and Speedy Gonzales shorts, with the other characters added in. Additionally, DePatie-Freleng produced two cartoons ([[Zip Zip Hooray!|''Zip Zip Hooray!'']] (1965) and [[Road Runner a Go-Go|''Road Runner a Go-Go'']] (1965)) that reuse footage from Chuck Jones' 1962 television pilot ''Adventures of the Road Runner,'' with the original audio kept intact. DePatie-Freleng went on to produce 13 more ''Road Runner'' cartoons. Two of these shorts were produced in-house and were directed by [[Robert McKimson]] (''[[Rushing Roulette]]'' (1965) and ''[[Sugar and Spies]]'' (1966)), while the remaining eleven, directed by [[Rudy Larriva]], were outsourced to [[Format Films]].
<tr>
<td>1955</td>
<td>''[[Ready, Set, Zoom!]]''</td>
<td>Speedipus Rex</td>
<td>Famishus-Famishus</td>
</tr>
 
Format's ''Road Runner'' cartoons, nicknamed the "Larriva Eleven", were characterized for its poorer production quality when compared to DePatie-Freleng, with animation often being reused in nearly every cartoon. The music was also of poorer quality, as the soundtrack (composed by [[William Lava|Bill Lava]]) was relegated to the use of pre-composed music cues rather than a proper score, the only exception of this being ''[[Run, Run, Sweet Road Runner|Run Run, Sweet Road Runner]]'' (1965) as it was produced with a proper soundtrack. In addition, except for the planet Earth scene at the end of ''[[Highway Runnery]] (''1965), there was only one clip of the Coyote's fall to the ground, used over and over again. Jones' previously described "laws" for the characters were not followed with any significant fidelity, nor were Latin phrases used when introducing the characters. These 11 shorts have been considered inferior to the other Golden Age shorts, garnering mixed to poor reviews from critics. [[Leonard Maltin]], in his book ''Of Mice and Magic'', calls the series "witless in every sense of the word".<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Maltin |first1=Leonard |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xp9PEAAAQBAJ&dq=%22witless+in+every+sense+of+the+word%22&pg=PA276 |title=Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons; Revised and Updated |last2=Beck |first2=Jerry |date=1987-12-01 |publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-0-452-25993-5 |language=en}}</ref>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Guided Muscle''</td>
<td>Velocitus Delectiblus</td>
<td>Eatibus Almost Anythingus</td>
</tr>
 
All these Road Runner cartoons can be easily distinguished from Chuck Jones' Roadrunner cartoons because they utilize the "Abstract" WB logo opening and closing sequences, which ironically was the original idea of Jones himself.
<tr>
<td>1956</td>
<td>''[[Gee Whiz-z-z-z]]''</td>
<td>Delicius-Delicius</td>
<td>Eatius Birdius</td>
</tr>
 
===Post-theatrical appearances===
<tr>
The Road Runner and the Coyote appeared on Saturday mornings as the stars of their own TV series, ''[[The Road Runner Show]]'', from September 1966 to September 1968, on [[CBS]]. At this time it was merged with ''[[The Bugs Bunny Show]]'' to become ''The Bugs Bunny and Road Runner Show'', running from 1968 to 1985. The show was later seen on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] until 2000, and on [[Global Television Network|Global]] until 2001.
<td></td>
<td>''[[There They Go-Go-Go!]]''</td>
<td>Dig-Outius Tid-Bittius</td>
<td>Famishius Fantasticus</td>
</tr>
 
In the 1970s, [[Chuck Jones]] directed some Wile E. Coyote/Road Runner short films for the educational children's TV series ''[[The Electric Company]]''. These short cartoons used the Coyote and the Road Runner to display words for children to read.
<tr>
<td>1957</td>
<td>''[[Scrambled Aches]]''</td>
<td>Tastyus Supersonicus</td>
<td>Eternalii Famishiis</td>
</tr>
 
In 1979, ''[[Freeze Frame (cartoon)|Freeze Frame]]'', in which Jones moved the chase from the desert to snow-covered mountains, was seen as part of ''[[Bugs Bunny's Looney Christmas Tales]]''.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Zoom and Bored''</td>
<td>Birdibus Zippibus</td>
<td>Famishus Vulgarus</td>
</tr>
 
At the end of Bugs Bunny's ''[[Portrait of the Artist as a Young Bunny]]'' (the initial sequence of [[Chuck Jones]]' TV special ''[[Bugs Bunny's Bustin' Out All Over]]''), Bugs mentions to the audience that he and [[Elmer Fudd]] may have been the first pair of characters to have chase scenes in these cartoons, but then a pint-sized baby Wile E. Coyote (wearing a diaper and holding a small knife and fork) runs right in front of Bugs, chasing a gold-colored, mostly unhatched (except for the tail, which is sticking out) Road Runner egg, which is running rapidly while some high-pitched "Beep, beep" noises can be heard. Earlier in that story, while kid Elmer was falling from a cliff, Wile E. Coyote's adult self tells him to move over and leave falling to people who know how to do it and then he falls, followed by Elmer. This short was followed by the full-fledged Road Runner/Wile E. Coyote short ''[[Soup or Sonic]]''.
<tr>
<td>1958</td>
<td>''Whoa, Be Gone''</td>
<td>Birdius High-Ballius</td>
<td>Famishius Vulgaris Ingeniusi</td>
</tr>
 
In the 1980s, ABC began showing many [[Warner Bros.]] shorts, but in highly edited form. Many scenes integral to the stories were taken out, including scenes in which Wile E. Coyote landed at the bottom of the canyon after falling from a cliff, or had a boulder or anvil actually make contact with him. In almost all WB animated features, scenes where a character's face was burnt and black, some thought resembling [[blackface]], were removed, as were animated characters smoking [[cigarette]]s.{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}} Some cigar-smoking scenes were left in. The unedited versions of these shorts (with the exception of ones with blackface) were not seen again until [[Cartoon Network]], and later [[Boomerang (TV network)|Boomerang]], began showing them again in the 1990s and early 2000s. Since the release of the WB library of cartoons on [[DVD]], the cartoons gradually disappeared from television, presumably to increase sales of the DVDs. However, Cartoon Network began to air them again in 2011, coinciding with the premiere of ''The Looney Tunes Show'' (2011), and the shorts were afterward moved to Boomerang, where they have remained to this day.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''[[Hook, Line, and Stinker]]''</td>
<td>Burnius-Roadibus</td>
<td>Famishius-Famishius</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner appeared in several episodes of ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]''. In this series, Wile E. (voiced in the [[Jim Reardon]] episode "Piece of Mind" by [[Joe Alaskey]]) was the [[dean (education)|dean]] of Acme Looniversity and the mentor of [[Calamity Coyote]]. The Road Runner's protégé in this series was [[Little Beeper]]. In the episode "Piece of Mind", Wile E. narrates the life story of Calamity while Calamity is falling from the top of a tall [[skyscraper]]. In the direct-to-video film ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures: How I Spent My Vacation]]'', the Road Runner finally gets a taste of humiliation by getting run over by a mail truck that "brakes for coyotes".
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Hip Hip-Hurry!''</td>
<td>Digoutius-Unbelieveus</td>
<td>Eatius-Slobbius</td>
</tr>
 
The two were also seen in cameos in ''[[Animaniacs]]''. They were together in two ''[[Slappy Squirrel]]'' cartoons: "Bumbie's Mom" and "Little Old Slappy from [[Pasadena, California|Pasadena]]". In the latter, the Road Runner gets another taste of humiliation when he is out-run by Slappy's car, and holds up a sign saying "I quit" — immediately afterward, [[Buttons and Mindy|Buttons]], who was launched into the air during a previous gag, lands squarely on top of him. Wile E. appears without the bird in a ''[[The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)|The Wizard of Oz]]'' [[parody]], dressed in his [[bat]]suit from one short, in a [[tornado|twister]] (tornado) funnel in "Buttons in Ows" Also, in the beginning of one episode, an artist is seen drawing the Road Runner.
<tr>
<td>1959</td>
<td>''Hot Rod and Reel''</td>
<td>Super-Sonicus-Tonicus</td>
<td>Famishius-Famishius</td>
</tr>
 
The Road Runner appears in an episode of the 1991 series ''[[Taz-Mania]]'', in which Taz grabs him by the leg and gets ready to eat him, until the two gators are ready to capture Taz, so he lets the Road Runner go. In another episode of ''Taz-Mania'', the Road Runner cartoons are parodied, with Taz dressed as the Road Runner and the character Willy Wombat dressed as Wile E. Coyote. Willy tries to catch Taz with Acme Roller Skates but fails, and Taz even says "Beep, beep."
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Wild About Hurry''</td>
<td>Batoutahelius</td>
<td>Hardheadipus Oedipus</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. and the Road Runner would also make an appearance in the 1996 film ''[[Space Jam]]'', where they, along with the read of the ''Looney Tunes'' characters, must win against invading aliens through basketball with the help of [[Michael Jordan]]. They would also appear in its 2021 sequel ''[[Space Jam: A New Legacy]]''.
<tr>
<td>1960</td>
<td>''Fastest with The Mostest''</td>
<td>Velocitus Incalculus</td>
<td>Carnivorous Slobbius</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. and the Road Runner would return to theatrical shorts in toddler form in the 2000 theatrical short ''[[Little Go Beep]]'', and later in ''[[Baby Looney Tunes]]'', but only in songs. However, they both had made a cameo in the episode "Are We There Yet?", where the Road Runner was seen out the window of Floyd's car with Wile E. chasing him.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''[[Hopalong Casualty]]''</td>
<td>Speedipus-Rex</td>
<td>Hard-Headipus Ravenus</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. Coyote had a cameo as the true identity of an alien hunter (a parody of ''[[Predator (alien)|Predator]]'') in the ''[[Duck Dodgers (TV series)|Duck Dodgers]]'' episode "K-9 Quarry", voiced by [[Dee Bradley Baker]]. In that episode, he was hunting Martian Commander X-2 and K-9. He is also temporary as a member of Agent Roboto's Legion of Duck Doom from the previous season in another episode.
<tr>
<td>1961</td>
<td>''Zip 'N' Snort''</td>
<td>Digoutius-Hot-Rodis</td>
<td>Evereadii Eatibus</td>
</tr>
 
In ''[[Loonatics Unleashed]]'', Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner's 28th century descendants are Tech E. Coyote (voiced by [[Kevin Michael Richardson]]) and Rev Runner (voiced by [[Rob Paulsen]]). Tech E. Coyote was the tech expert of the Loonatics (influenced by the past cartoons with many of the machines ordered by Wile E. from [[Acme Corporation|Acme]]), and has magnetic hands and the ability to molecularly regenerate himself (influenced by the many times in which Wile E. painfully failed to capture the Road Runner and then was shown to have miraculously recovered). Tech E. Coyote speaks, but does not have a transatlantic accent as Wile E. Coyote did. Rev Runner is also able to talk, though extremely rapidly, and can fly without the use of [[jet pack]]s, which are used by other members of the Loonatics. He also has sonic speed, also a take-off of the Road Runner. The pair get on rather well, despite the number of gadgets Tech designs in order to stop Rev from talking, also they have their moments where they do not get along. When friendship is shown it is often only from Rev to Tech, not the other way around, this could, however, be attributed to the fact that Tech has only the barest minimum of social skills. They are both portrayed as smart, but Tech is the better inventor and at times Rev is shown doing stupid things. References to their ancestors' past are seen in the episode "Family Business" where the other Road Runners are wary of Tech and Tech relives the famous falling gags done in the Wile E. Coyote/Road Runner shorts.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''[[Lickety Splat]]''*</td>
<td>Fastius Tasty-us</td>
<td>Apetitius Giganticus</td>
</tr>
 
The Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote feature in 3D computer-animated cartoons or cartoon animation in the [[Cartoon Network]] TV series ''[[The Looney Tunes Show]]''. The CGI shorts were only included in Season 1, but Wile E. and the Road Runner still appeared throughout the series in 2D animation.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Beep Prepared''</td>
<td>Tid-Bittius Velocitus</td>
<td>Hungrii Flea-Bagius</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. Coyote also appears in the TV series ''[[New Looney Tunes|Wabbit]]'', voiced by [[J. P. Karliak]], in a similar vein to his previous pairings with Bugs Bunny. He appears as Bugs' annoying know-it-all neighbor who always uses his inventions to compete with Bugs. The Road Runner began making appearances when the series was renamed ''New Looney Tunes'' in 2017.
<tr>
<td>1962</td>
<td>''Zoom at the Top''</td>
<td>Disappearialis Quickius</td>
<td>Overconfidentii Vulgaris</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner both appear in their own cartoon shorts in the [[Max (streaming service)|HBO Max]] streaming series ''[[Looney Tunes Cartoons]]''.
<tr>
<td>1963</td>
<td>''To Beep or Not to Beep''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner make occasional appearances in the preschool educational series ''[[Bugs Bunny Builders]]''. Wile E. (voiced by [[Keith Ferguson (voice actor)|Keith Ferguson]]) has a minor supporting role in the series in which he often helps the Looney Builders out with their plans, often using some of his inventions. In the episode "Looney Science", Wile E. has the Looney Builders build him a science museum to show off his inventions, but the Road Runner keeps constantly distracting him.<ref>{{cite web |date=14 June 2022 |title=Trailer: 'Bugs Bunny Builders' Breaks Ground on Cartoonito July 25 |url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/tv/trailer-bugs-bunny-builders-breaks-ground-on-cartoonito-july-25/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614135517/https://www.animationmagazine.net/tv/trailer-bugs-bunny-builders-breaks-ground-on-cartoonito-july-25/ |archive-date=14 June 2022 |access-date=14 June 2022}}</ref>
<tr>
<td>1964</td>
<td>''[[War and Pieces]]''</td>
<td>Burn-em Upus Asphaltus</td>
<td>Caninus Nervous Rex</td>
</tr>
 
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner appear in the ''Tiny Toon Adventures'' reboot, ''[[Tiny Toons Looniversity]]'', as well as their protégés from the original series Calamity Coyote and Little Beeper. In this series Wile E. is the science professor at Acme Looniversity rather than the dean. In the episode "General Hogspital", Wile E. develops a potion that makes toons lose their looney DNA to try and finally catch the Road Runner, only for it to backfire and pollute the campus water supply.
 
===3-D shorts===
<tr>
The characters appeared in seven 3-D shorts attached to Warner Bros. features. Three have been screened with features, while the rest serve as segments in [[list of The Looney Tunes Show episodes#Season 1 (2011–12)|season 1]] of ''[[The Looney Tunes Show]]''. A short called ''Flash in the Pain'' was shown on the web in 2014, but was not shown in theaters until 2016, when the movie ''[[Storks (film)|Storks]]'' premiered.
<td>1965</td>
<td>''The Wild Chase''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
==''Coyote vs. Acme''==
{{Main article|Coyote vs. Acme}}
 
In late 2018, it was announced that [[Warner Bros. Pictures]] were developing a [[live-action animated film]] centered on Wile E. Coyote titled ''[[Coyote vs. Acme]]'', produced by [[Warner Animation Group]], with ''[[The Lego Batman Movie]]'' director [[Chris McKay]] on board to produce.<ref name="Coyote">{{cite news |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |date=August 29, 2018 |title=Coyote vs. Acme Gives Wile E. Coyote His Own Looney Tunes Movie |url=https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/974793-coyote-vs-acme-gives-wile-e-coyote-his-own-looney-tunes-movie |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180829023521/http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/974793-coyote-vs-acme-gives-wile-e-coyote-his-own-looney-tunes-movie |archive-date=August 29, 2018 |access-date=August 29, 2018 |work=ComingSoon.net}}</ref><ref name="CoyotevsAcme">{{cite web |last=Donnelly |first=Matt |date=December 17, 2019 |title=Warner Bros.' Wile E. Coyote Movie Sets Dave Green to Direct (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2019/film/news/looney-tunes-coyote-v-acme-director-dave-green-warner-bros-1203440879/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217234514/https://variety.com/2019/film/news/looney-tunes-coyote-v-acme-director-dave-green-warner-bros-1203440879/ |archive-date=December 17, 2019 |access-date=December 18, 2019 |work=[[Variety (magazine) |Variety]]}}</ref> The film is said to be based on ''[[The New Yorker]]'' short story "Coyote v. Acme" by author [[Ian Frazier]].<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Frazier |first=Ian |date=February 26, 1990 |title=Coyote v. Acme |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1990/02/26/coyote-v-acme |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181016032705/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1990/02/26/coyote-v-acme |archive-date=October 16, 2018 |access-date=October 15, 2018 |magazine=The New Yorker}}</ref> Published in 1990, the piece imagined a lawsuit brought about by Wile E. Coyote against the Acme Company who provided him with various devices and tools to aid in his pursuit of the Road Runner. The devices frequently malfunctioned, leading to the humorous failures, injuries, and sight gags for which the Road Runner cartoons are known.<ref>{{cite web |title=Looney Tunes Movie Coyote vs. Acme Sets 2023 Release Date |url=https://comicbook.com/movies/news/looney-toons-coyote-vs-acme-2023-release-date-warner-bros/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121014011/https://comicbook.com/movies/news/looney-toons-coyote-vs-acme-2023-release-date-warner-bros/ |archive-date=2022-01-21 |access-date=2021-09-23 |website=Movies}}</ref> Jon and Josh Silberman were originally set to write the screenplay.<ref name="Coyote" /> On December 18, 2019, it was reported that [[Dave Green (director)|Dave Green]] would direct the project.<ref name="CoyotevsAcme" /> It was also reported that the project was looking for a new writer, with Jon and Josh Silberman instead co-producing the film alongside McKay.<ref name="CoyotevsAcme" /> However, by December 2020, McKay departed the project, while Jon and Josh Silberman left their roles as producers and resumed their screenwriting roles, with Samy Burch, [[Jeremy Slater]], and [[James Gunn]] scheduled to write its screenplay. Gunn would have also co-produced the project alongside [[Christopher DeFaria|Chris DeFaria]]. It was later announced that the film was scheduled to be released on July 21, 2023.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rubin |first1=Rebecca |date=23 December 2020 |title=Warner Bros. to Release 'Mad Max: Fury Road' Prequel and 'The Color Purple' Musical in Theaters in 2023 |url=https://variety.com/2020/film/news/warner-bros-mad-max-fury-road-color-purple-1234874609/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201224022908/https://variety.com/2020/film/news/warner-bros-mad-max-fury-road-color-purple-1234874609/ |archive-date=24 December 2020 |access-date=28 December 2020 |website=[[Variety (magazine) |Variety]]}}</ref>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Rushing Roulette''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
In February 2022, it was announced that professional wrestler [[John Cena]] would star in the film.<ref>{{cite web |last=Kroll |first=Justin |date=February 16, 2022 |title=John Cena To Star In Looney Tunes Live-Action/Animated Hybrid Pic 'Coyote Vs. Acme' |url=https://deadline.com/2022/02/john-cena-warner-bros-coyote-vs-acme-1234935112/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220217015515/https://deadline.com/2022/02/john-cena-warner-bros-coyote-vs-acme-1234935112/amp/ |archive-date=February 17, 2022 |access-date=February 17, 2022 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}</ref> In March 2022, [[Will Forte]] and [[Lana Condor]] were added to the cast.<ref>{{cite web |last=Kroll |first=Justin |date=March 9, 2022 |title=Will Forte And Lana Condor To Co-Star With John Cena In Looney Tunes Live-Action/Animated Hybrid Pic 'Coyote Vs. Acme' |url=https://deadline.com/2022/03/will-forte-lana-condor-john-cena-looneytunes-coyote-vs-acme-1234974670/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310203712/https://deadline.com/2022/03/will-forte-lana-condor-john-cena-looneytunes-coyote-vs-acme-1234974670/ |archive-date=March 10, 2022 |access-date=March 9, 2022 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}</ref> On April 26, 2022, it was taken off the release schedule with ''[[Barbie (film)|Barbie]]'' taking over its original release date.<ref>{{cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=April 26, 2022 |title=''Barbie'' Heads To Summer 2023 – CinemaCon |url=https://deadline.com/2022/04/barbie-coyote-vs-acme-release-date-1235010330/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220426234202/https://deadline.com/2022/04/barbie-coyote-vs-acme-release-date-1235010330/ |archive-date=April 26, 2022 |access-date=8 June 2023 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}</ref> Despite its completion by November 9, 2023, it was announced that its theatrical and public release would be cancelled, with the company taking an approximately US$30 million [[tax write-off]] for the film. Consistent with its long-term [[development hell|production issues]] and delays, Green later expressed his views on the decision:
 
{{blockquote|I am beyond proud of the final product, and beyond devastated by WB's decision. But in the spirit of Wile E. Coyote, resilience and persistence win the day.<ref>{{cite web |title=Coyote vs. Acme Director Voices Out Disappointment over Cancelation |date=10 November 2023 |url=https://www.cbr.com/coyote-vs-acme-director-cancelation/}}</ref><ref name="shelved">{{cite web |title='Coyote Vs. Acme': Finished Live/Action Animated Pic Shelved Completely By Warner Bros As Studio Takes $30M Tax Write-off |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |work=Deadline |date=November 9, 2023 |accessdate=November 9, 2023 |url=https://deadline.com/2023/11/coyote-vs-acme-shelved-warner-bros-discovery-writeoff-david-zaslav-1235598676/}}</ref>}}
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Run, Run, Sweet Road''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
However, four days later, the decision was reversed. Later that day, it was reported that Warner Bros. would instead allow the crew behind ''Coyote vs. Acme'' to shop out the film to other possible distributors, with [[Apple TV+]], [[Netflix]], and [[Amazon MGM Studios]] being among its potential buyers.<ref>{{cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=13 November 2023 |title='Coyote Vs. Acme': Warner Bros Setting Up Screenings For Streamers Of Axed Looney Tunes Film; Amazon A Prime Candidate – The Dish |url=https://deadline.com/2023/11/coyote-vs-acme-amazon-apple-streamer-acquisition-1235601190/ |access-date=19 November 2023 |website=Deadline}}</ref> Due to the company's handling of the matter, U.S. Congressman [[Joaquin Castro]] called for a federal investigation regarding the film's initial cancellation and tax-write off plan, stemming from possible violations of [[antitrust]] guidelines.<ref>{{cite web |date=November 13, 2023 |title=Congressman Slams Warner Bros. for Cancelling Coyote vs. Acme, Calls for Federal Investigation |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/coyote-vs-acme-warners-investigation-1235647011/ |magazine=Hollywood Reporter}}</ref>
 
On December 8, it was reported that the film had been screened to [[Paramount Pictures]], Netflix, Apple, Amazon, and [[Sony Pictures]]. Netflix and Paramount made bids for the rights to the film, with the latter planning to release it theatrically. Amazon considered making a formal bid, while Sony and Apple declined the offer to bid.<ref>{{cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=2023-12-08 |title=''Coyote Vs. Acme'': Paramount Circling; Amazon Still Possible Contender – The Dish |url=https://deadline.com/2023/12/coyote-vs-acme-paramount-amazon-contenders-1235658240/ |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Tired and Feathered''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
On December 31, [[Eric Bauza]] unveiled an official screenshot of the film on social media, depicting Wile E. Coyote and his lawyer seated in the courtroom, all while the film continued to search for a new distributor.
 
In March 2025, [[Ketchup Entertainment]] acquired the rights to the film after previously doing so with ''[[The Day the Earth Blew Up: A Looney Tunes Movie]]''. The film is set to be released on August 28, 2026.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2025/film/news/coyote-vs-acme-release-date-1236471190/|first=Adam B.|last=Vary |website=Variety|title='Coyote vs. Acme' Lands August 2026 Release Date, Footage Debuts at Comic-Con Despite Acme Corp. Meddling|date=July 26, 2025|access-date=July 26, 2025}}</ref>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Boulder Wham!''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
==Spin-offs and other media==
The coyote appears separately as an occasional antagonist of [[Bugs Bunny]] in five shorts from 1952 to 1963: ''[[Operation: Rabbit]]'', ''[[To Hare Is Human]]'', ''[[Rabbit's Feat]]'', ''[[Compressed Hare]]'', and ''[[Hare-Breadth Hurry]]''. While he is generally silent in the Wile E. Coyote – Road Runner shorts, he speaks with a [[Good American Speech|refined accent]] in these solo outings (except for ''[[Hare-Breadth Hurry]]''), beginning with 1952's ''[[Operation: Rabbit]]'', introducing himself as "Wile E. Coyote, (Super) Genius", voiced by [[Mel Blanc]]. ''Hare-Breadth Hurry'' in particular stands out as the short uses the framework of a typical Road Runner cartoon, but with Bugs as the substitute since the former had "sprained a giblet cornering a sharp curve the other day."
 
In another series of Warner Bros. ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' cartoons, [[Chuck Jones]] used the character design (model sheets and personality) of Wile E. Coyote as "[[Ralph Wolf and Sam Sheepdog|Ralph Wolf]]". In this series, Ralph continually attempts to steal [[sheep]] from a flock being guarded by the eternally vigilant Sam Sheepdog. As with the Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote series, Ralph Wolf uses all sorts of wild inventions and schemes to steal the sheep, but he is continually foiled by the [[livestock guardian dog|sheepdog]]. In a move seen by many as a self-referential gag, Ralph Wolf continually tries to steal the sheep not because he is a fanatic (as Wile E. Coyote was), but because it is his job. In every cartoon, he and Sam Sheepdog punch a timeclock and exchange pleasantries, go to work, stop what they are doing to take a lunch break, go back to work and pick up right where they left off, and clock out to go home for the day and exchange pleasantries again, all according to a factory-like blowing whistle. The most obvious difference between the coyote and the [[wolf]], aside from their locales, is that Wile E. has a black nose and Ralph has a red nose.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''The Wild Chase''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
===Comic books===
Wile E. Coyote was called Kelsey Coyote in his comic book debut, a [[Henery Hawk]] story in ''Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies'' #91 (May 1949). He only made a couple of other appearances at this time and did not have his official name yet, as it was not used until 1952 (in ''[[Operation: Rabbit]]'', his second appearance).<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Beck |editor1-first=Jerry |title=The 100 Greatest Looney Tunes Cartoons |date=2020 |publisher=Insight Editions |isbn=978-1-64722-137-9 |page=73}}</ref>
 
The first appearance of the Road Runner in a comic book was in ''Bugs Bunny Vacation Funnies'' #8 (August 1958) published by [[Dell Comics]]. The feature is titled "Beep Beep the Road Runner" and the story "Desert Dessert". It presents itself as the first meeting between Beep Beep and Wile E. (whose mailbox reads "Wile E. Coyote, Inventor and Genius"), and introduces the Road Runner's wife, Matilda, and their three newly hatched sons (though Matilda soon disappeared from the comics). This story established the convention that the Road Runner family talked in rhyme, a convention that also appeared in early children's book adaptations of the cartoons.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Just Plane Beep''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
Dell initially published a dedicated "Beep Beep the Road Runner" comic as part of ''[[Four Color Comics]]'' #918, 1008, and 1046 before launching a separate series for the character numbered #4–14 (1960–1962), with the three try-out issues counted as the first three numbers. After a hiatus, [[Gold Key Comics]] took over the character with issues #1–88 (1966–1984). During the 1960s, the artwork was done by [[Pete Alvarado]] and [[Phil DeLara]], from 1966 to 1969, the Gold Key issues consisted of Dell reprints. Afterward, new stories began to appear, initially drawn by Alvarado and De Lara before Jack Manning became the main artist for the title. New and reprinted Beep Beep stories also appeared in ''[[Golden Comics Digest]]'' and Gold Key's revival of ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' in the 1970s. During this period, Wile E.'s middle name was revealed to be "Ethelbert"<ref name="Newsfromme.com" /> in the story "The Greatest of E's" in issue #53 (cover-dated September 1975) of [[Gold Key Comics]]' licensed comic book ''Beep Beep the Road Runner''.<ref>Evanier, ''News from Me'': "[[Mike Maltese]] had been occasionally writing the comics in semi-retirement before me, but when he dropped the 'semi' part, I got the job and that was one of the plots I came up with. For the record, the story was drawn by a terrific artist named Jack Manning, and Mr. Maltese complimented me on it. Still, I wouldn't take that as any official endorsement of the Coyote's middle name. If you want to say the Coyote's middle name is Ethelbert, fine. I mean, it's not like someone's going to suddenly whip out Wile E.'s actual birth certificate and yell, 'Aha! Here's incontrovertible proof!' But like I said, I never imagined anyone would take it as part of the official 'canon' of the character. If I had, I'd have said the 'E' stood for Evanier."</ref>
 
The Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote also make appearances in the [[DC Comics]] ''Looney Tunes'' title. Wile E. was able to speak in some of his appearances in the DC comics.
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Hairied and Hurried''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
In 2017, DC Comics featured a ''Looney Tunes'' and DC Comics crossovers that reimagined the characters in a darker style. The Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote had a crossover with the intergalactic bounty hunter [[Lobo (DC Comics)|Lobo]] in ''Lobo/Road Runner Special'' #1. In this version, the Road Runner, Wile E., and other Looney Tunes characters are reimagined as standard animals who were experimented upon with alien DNA at Acme to transform them into their cartoon forms. In the back-up story, done in more traditional cartoon style, Lobo tries to hunt down the Road Runner, but is limited by Bugs to be more kid-friendly in his language and approach.<ref>''Lobo/Road Runner Special'' #1</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Sagers |first1=Aaron |title=Exclusive Preview: DC Comics' Lobo/Road Runner Special #1 |publisher=Syfy |date=June 20, 2017 |url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/exclusive-preview-dc-comics-loboroad-runner-special-1 |access-date=July 2, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170625045813/http://www.syfy.com/syfywire/exclusive-preview-dc-comics-loboroad-runner-special-1 |archive-date=June 25, 2017}}</ref>
 
=== Video games ===
<tr>
Many Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner-themed video games have been produced:
<td></td>
{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
<td>''Highway Runnery''</td>
* ''[[Road Runner (game)|Road Runner]]'' (arcade game by [[Atari Games]])
<td>?</td>
* ''Electronic Road Runner'' (self-contained LCD game from Tiger Electronics released in 1990)
<td>?</td>
* ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' ([[Game Boy]] game by [[Sunsoft]])
</tr>
* ''[[The Bugs Bunny Crazy Castle]]'' (NES/Game Boy game by [[Kemco]])
* ''[[The Bugs Bunny Crazy Castle 2]]'' (Game Boy game by [[Kemco]])
* ''[[The Bugs Bunny Birthday Blowout]]'' (NES game by [[Kemco]])
* ''[[Road Runner's Death Valley Rally]]'' ([[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|Super NES]] game by [[Sunsoft]])
* ''Wile E. Coyote's Revenge'' ([[Super Nintendo Entertainment System|Super NES]] game by [[Sunsoft]])
* ''[[Desert Speedtrap]]'' ([[Game Gear]] and [[Master System]] game by [[Sega]]/[[Probe Entertainment|Probe Software]])
* ''[[Bugs Bunny: Crazy Castle 3]]'' (Game Boy game by Kemco)
* ''[[Desert Demolition]]'' ([[Mega Drive|Mega Drive/Genesis]] game by [[Sega]]/[[BlueSky Software]])
* ''[[Sheep, Dog, 'n' Wolf]]'' (for the original [[PlayStation]] and published by Infogrames, actually based on the [[Ralph Wolf and Sam Sheepdog]] cartoons, but the Road Runner does make two [[cameo appearance]]s)
* ''[[Looney Tunes B-Ball]]'' (Wile E. is a playable character)
* ''[[Space Jam (video game)|Space Jam]]''
* ''[[Looney Tunes Racing]]'' (Wile E. is a playable character. The Road Runner is also seen in the game as a non-playable character.)
* ''[[Taz Express]]'' ([[Nintendo 64]]) game published by [[Infogrames]] (Wile E. is an antagonist)
* ''[[Taz: Wanted]]'' (Wile E. appears)
* ''[[Looney Tunes: Back in Action (video game)|Looney Tunes: Back in Action]]'' (published by [[Electronic Arts]])
* ''Looney Tunes Double Pack'' (published by [[Majesco Entertainment]], developed by [[WayForward|WayForward Technologies]], where "Acme Antics" is the Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner half of the double pack)
* ''[[Looney Tunes: Space Race]]'' (Wile E. is a playable character)
* ''[[Looney Tunes Acme Arsenal]]'' (Wile E. has his own level in the PS2 version)
* ''[[Looney Tunes: Cartoon Conductor]]''
* ''[[Looney Tunes Dash]]'' (iOS and Android game)
* ''Looney Tunes: World of Mayhem'' (iOS and Android game)
{{Div col end}}
 
==Filmography==
<tr>
The series consists of:
<td></td>
* 49 shorts, mostly about six to nine minutes long, but including four web cartoons which are "three-minute, three-dimensional cartoons in widescreen (scope)".<ref name="forum.blueguerilla.org">{{cite web |title=blueguerilla.org :: View topic - Looney Tunes exclusive clip: Coyote Falls |url=https://bg.blueguerilla.org/viewtopic.php?p=142221 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151027022729/http://forum.blueguerilla.org/viewtopic.php?p=142221 |archive-date=October 27, 2015 |access-date=December 16, 2014}}</ref>
<td>''Chaser On the Rocks''</td>
* One half-hour special released theatrically (26 minutes).
<td>?</td>
* Four feature-length films that combine [[live action]] and animation.
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
{{Clear}}
<tr>
<div style="overflow:auto;">
<td></td>
{|class="wikitable"
<td>''Road Runner A-Go-Go''</td>
|-
<td>?</td>
!rowspan="2"| #
<td>?</td>
!rowspan="2"| Release date
</tr>
!rowspan="2"| Title
!rowspan="2"| Duration
!colspan="2"| Credits
|-
! Story/writing
! Direction
|-
| 1
| {{Start date|1949|9|17}}
| ''[[Fast and Furry-ous]]''
| 6:55
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>(credited as [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]])
|-
| 2
| {{Start date|1952|5|24}}
| ''[[Beep, Beep (film)|Beep, Beep]]''
| 6:45
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 3
| {{Start date|1952|8|23}}
| ''[[Going! Going! Gosh!]]''
| 6:25
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 4
| {{Start date|1953|9|19}}
| ''[[Zipping Along]]''
| 6:55
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 5
| {{Start date|1954|8|14}}
| ''[[Stop! Look! And Hasten!]]''
| 7:00
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 6
| {{Start date|1955|4|30}}
| ''[[Ready, Set, Zoom!]]''
| 6:55
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 7
| {{Start date|1955|12|10}}
| ''[[Guided Muscle]]''
| 6:40
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 8
| {{Start date|1956|5|5}}
| ''[[Gee Whiz-z-z-z-z-z-z]]''
| 6:35
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones|Charles M. Jones]]
|-
| 9
| {{Start date|1956|11|10}}
| ''[[There They Go-Go-Go!]]''
| 6:35
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 10
| {{Start date|1957|1|26}}
| ''[[Scrambled Aches]]''
| 6:50
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 11
| {{Start date|1957|9|14}}
| ''[[Zoom and Bored]]''
| 6:15
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 12
| {{Start date|1958|4|12}}
| ''[[Whoa, Be-Gone!]]''
| 6:10
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 13
| {{Start date|1958|10|11}}
| ''[[Hook, Line and Stinker]]''
| 5:55
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 14
| {{Start date|1958|12|6}}
| ''[[Hip Hip-Hurry!]]''
| 6:13
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 15
| {{Start date|1959|5|9}}
| ''[[Hot-Rod and Reel!]]''
| 6:25
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 16
| {{Start date|1959|10|10}}
| ''[[Wild About Hurry]]''
| 6:45
| [[Michael Maltese]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 17
| {{Start date|1960|1|9}}
| ''[[Fastest with the Mostest]]''
| 7:20
| [[Michael Maltese]] (uncredited)
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 18
| {{Start date|1960|10|8}}
| ''[[Hopalong Casualty]]''
| 6:05
| [[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 19
| {{Start date|1961|1|21}}
| ''[[Zip 'N Snort]]''
| 5:50
| [[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 20
| {{Start date|1961|6|3}}
| ''[[Lickety-Splat]]''
| 6:20
| [[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Abe Levitow]]
|-
| 21
| {{Start date|1961|11|11}}
| ''[[Beep Prepared]]''
| 6:00
| [[John Dunn (animator)|John Dunn]]<br>[[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Maurice Noble]]
|-
| Special
| {{Start date|1962|6|2}}
| style="white-space:nowrap;"|''[[Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography#1960s|Adventures of the Road Runner]]''
| 26:00
| style="white-space:nowrap;"|[[John Dunn (animator)|John Dunn]]<br>[[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Michael Maltese]]<ref name="supercartoons.net">{{cite web |title=Adventures of the Road-Runner |url=https://www.supercartoons.net/cartoon/866/road-runner-adventures-of-the-road-runner.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118234934/https://www.supercartoons.net/cartoon/866/road-runner-adventures-of-the-road-runner.html |archive-date=2021-01-18 |access-date=2020-12-02 |website=Super Cartoons}}</ref>
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Maurice Noble]]<br>[[Tom Ray]]<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
|-
| 22
| {{Start date|1962|6|30}}
| ''[[Zoom at the Top]]''
| 6:30
| [[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Maurice Noble]]
|-
| 23
| {{Start date|1963|12|28}}
| ''[[To Beep or Not to Beep]]''<sup>1</sup>
| 6:35
| [[John Dunn (animator)|John Dunn]]<br>[[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Michael Maltese]] (uncredited)<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Maurice Noble]]<br>[[Tom Ray]] (uncredited)<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
|-
| 24
| {{Start date|1964|6|6}}
| ''[[War and Pieces]]''
| 6:40
| [[John Dunn (animator)|John Dunn]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Maurice Noble]]
|-
| 25
| {{Start date|1965|1|1}}
| ''[[Zip Zip Hooray!]]''<sup>2</sup>
| 6:15
| [[John Dunn (animator)|John Dunn]]<br>[[Chuck Jones]] (uncredited)<br>[[Michael Maltese]] (uncredited)<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
| [[Chuck Jones]] (uncredited)<br>[[Maurice Noble]]<br>[[Tom Ray]] (uncredited)<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
|-
| 26
| {{Start date|1965|2|1}}
| ''[[Road Runner a Go-Go]]''<sup>2</sup>
| 6:05
| [[John Dunn (animator)|John Dunn]]<br>[[Chuck Jones]] (uncredited)<br>[[Michael Maltese]] (uncredited)<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
| [[Chuck Jones]] (uncredited) <br>[[Maurice Noble]] <br>[[Tom Ray]] (uncredited)<ref name="supercartoons.net" />
|-
| 27
| {{Start date|1965|2|27}}
| ''[[The Wild Chase]]''
| 6:30
| [[Friz Freleng]]<br>[[Cal Howard]]<br>(both uncredited)
| [[Friz Freleng]]<br>[[Hawley Pratt]]
|-
| 28
| {{Start date|1965|7|31}}
| ''[[Rushing Roulette]]''
| 6:20
| David Detiege
| [[Robert McKimson]]
|-
| 29
| {{Start date|1965|8|21}}
| ''[[Run, Run, Sweet Road Runner]]''
| 6:00
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 30
| {{Start date|1965|9|18}}
| ''[[Tired and Feathered]]''
| 6:20
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 31
| {{Start date|1965|10|9}}
| ''[[Boulder Wham!]]''
| 6:30
| [[Len Janson]]
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 32
| {{Start date|1965|10|30}}
| ''[[Just Plane Beep]]''
| 6:45
| Don Jurwich
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 33
| {{Start date|1965|11|13}}
| ''[[Hairied and Hurried]]''
| 6:45
| Nick Bennion
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 34
| {{Start date|1965|12|11}}
| ''[[Highway Runnery]]''
| 6:45
| [[Al Bertino]]
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 35
| {{Start date|1965|12|25}}
| ''[[Chaser on the Rocks]]''
| 6:45
| Tom Dagenais
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 36
| {{Start date|1966|1|8}}
| ''[[Shot and Bothered]]''
| 6:30
| Nick Bennion
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 37
| {{Start date|1966|1|29}}
| ''[[Out and Out Rout]]''
| 6:00
| Dale Hale
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 38
| {{Start date|1966|2|19}}
| ''[[The Solid Tin Coyote]]''
| 6:15
| Don Jurwich
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 39
| {{Start date|1966|3|12}}
| ''[[Clippety Clobbered]]''
| 6:15
| Tom Dagenais
| [[Rudy Larriva]]
|-
| 40
| {{Start date|1966|11|5}}
| ''[[Sugar and Spies]]''
| 6:20
| Tom Dagenais
| [[Robert McKimson]]
|-
| 41
| {{Start date|1979|11|27}}
| ''[[Freeze Frame (1979 film)|Freeze Frame]]''
| 6:05
| John W. Dunn<br>[[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| 42
| {{Start date|1980|5|21}}
| ''[[Soup or Sonic]]''
| 9:10
| [[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]<br>[[Phil Monroe]]
|-
| 43
| {{Start date|1994|12|21}}
| ''[[Chariots of Fur]]''<sup>3</sup>
| 7:00
| [[Chuck Jones]]
| [[Chuck Jones]]
|-
| Film
| {{Start date|1996|11|15}}
| ''[[Space Jam]]''
| 1:27:00
| [[Leo Benvenuti and Steve Rudnick|Leo Benvenuti]]<br>[[Leo Benvenuti and Steve Rudnick|Steve Rudnick]]<br>[[Timothy Harris (writer)|Timothy Harris]]
| [[Joe Pytka]]
|-
| 44
| {{Start date|2000|11|6}}
| ''[[Little Go Beep]]''
| 7:55
| Kathleen Helppie-Shipley<br>Earl Kress
| [[Spike Brandt]]
|-
| 45
| {{Start date|2003|11|1}}
| ''[[Whizzard of Ow]]''
| 7:00
| Chris Kelly
| [[Bret Haaland]]
|-
| Film
| {{Start date|2003|11|14}}
| ''[[Looney Tunes: Back in Action]]''
| 1:31:00
| [[Larry Doyle (writer)|Larry Doyle]]
| [[Joe Dante]]
|-
| 46
| {{Start date|2010|7|30}}
| ''[[Coyote Falls]]''<sup>3</sup>
| 2:59
| Tom Sheppard<ref>{{cite web |last=Maltin |first=Leonard |author-link=Leonard Maltin |date=September 27, 2010 |title=Welcome back, Wile E. |url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/leonardmaltin/welcome_back_wile_e |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023163402/http://blogs.indiewire.com/leonardmaltin/welcome_back_wile_e |archive-date=October 23, 2012 |access-date=February 8, 2012 |work=Leonard Maltin's Movie Crazy}}</ref>
| [[Matthew O'Callaghan]]
|-
| 47
| style="white-space:nowrap;" |{{Start date|2010|9|24}}
| ''[[Fur of Flying]]''<sup>3</sup>
| 3:03<ref name="BBFC">{{cite web |title=Fur of Flying |url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/fur-of-flying-film-qxnzzxq6vlgtoty1nti0 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122215316/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/fur-of-flying-film-qxnzzxq6vlgtoty1nti0 |archive-date=January 22, 2021 |access-date=December 16, 2014}}</ref>
| Tom Sheppard
| style="white-space:nowrap;" | [[Matthew O'Callaghan]]<ref name="BBFC" />
|-
| 48
| {{Start date|2010|12|17}}
| ''[[Rabid Rider]]''<sup>3</sup>
| 3:07
| Tom Sheppard
| [[Matthew O'Callaghan]]
|-
| 49
| {{Start date|2014|6|10}}
| ''[[Flash in the Pain]]''<ref name="VarietyFranceEmerging">{{cite news |last1=Hopewell |first1=John |date=June 9, 2014 |title=Studios, France, Emerging Industries Energize Annecy |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/markets-festivals/studios-france-emerging-industries-energize-annecy-1201216458/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210307205905/https://variety.com/2014/film/markets-festivals/studios-france-emerging-industries-energize-annecy-1201216458/ |archive-date=March 7, 2021 |access-date=February 6, 2017 |work=Variety}}</ref><ref name="ReelFXLiveAnnecy">{{cite web |date=June 11, 2014 |title=Reel FX Live from Annecy! |url=https://www.reelfx.com/news/item/live-from-annexy-reel-fx-is-a-trifecta |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140624201453/http://www.reelfx.com/news/item/live-from-annexy-reel-fx-is-a-trifecta |archive-date=June 24, 2014 |access-date=June 24, 2014 |publisher=Reel FX |quote=Peil wrapped up the presentation with the 6th installment in the series of Looney Tunes shorts "Flash in the Pain".}}</ref>
| 3:13
| Tom Sheppard
| [[Matthew O'Callaghan]]
|-
| Film
| {{Start date|2021|7|16}}
| ''[[Space Jam: A New Legacy]]''
| 1:55:00
| Juel Taylor<br>Tony Rettenmaier<br>Keenan Coogler<br>[[Terence Nance]]
| [[Malcolm D. Lee]]
|-
| Film
| {{Start date|2026|8|28}}
| ''[[Coyote vs. Acme]]''
| TBA
| [[James Gunn]]<br>[[Jeremy Slater]]<br>[[Samy Burch]]
| [[Dave Green (director)|Dave Green]]
|}
</div>
<sup>1</sup> Re-edited from ''Adventures of the Road Runner'' by Chuck Jones and with new music direction from Bill Lava
<br><sup>2</sup> Re-edited from ''Adventures of the Road Runner'' by DePatie–Freleng Enterprises
<br><sup>3</sup> These cartoons were each shown with a feature-length film. ''[[Chariots of Fur]]'' was shown with ''[[Richie Rich (film)|Richie Rich]]'', ''[[Coyote Falls]]'' was shown with ''[[Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore]]'',<ref name="forum.blueguerilla.org" /> ''[[Fur of Flying]]'' was shown with ''[[Legend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'Hoole]]'',<ref name="latinoreview.com">{{cite web |title=latinoreview.com |url=http://www.latinoreview.com/news/looney-tunes-shorts-attached-to-upcoming-family-films-10714 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806105536/http://www.latinoreview.com/news/looney-tunes-shorts-attached-to-upcoming-family-films-10714 |archive-date=August 6, 2010 |access-date=December 16, 2014}}</ref> and ''[[Rabid Rider]]'' was shown with ''[[Yogi Bear (film)|Yogi Bear]]''. ''[[Flash in the Pain]]'' was shown at the [[Annecy International Animated Film Festival]] on June 10, 2014.<ref name="VarietyFranceEmerging" /><ref name="ReelFXLiveAnnecy" />
 
==Voice actors==
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Zip Zip Hooray''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
===Wile E. Coyote===
<tr>
* [[Mel Blanc]] (1949–1989)<ref name="CartoonVoices"/>
<td>1966</td>
* [[Paul Julian (artist)|Paul Julian]] (imitating the Road Runner in ''[[Zipping Along]]'', ''[[Ready, Set, Zoom!]]'', ''[[The Road Runner Show]]'' bumper and ''[[Road Runner's Death Valley Rally]]'')
<td>''Shot and Bothered''</td>
* [[Joe Alaskey]] (''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]'', ''Judge Granny''<ref>{{cite web |title=Looney Tunes: Reality Check |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/movies/Looney-Tunes-Reality-Check/ |access-date=2020-04-20 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023112539/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/movies/Looney-Tunes-Reality-Check/ |archive-date=2020-10-23}}</ref>)<ref name="Joe Alaskey"/><ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA">{{cite web |title=Voice(s) of Wile E. Coyote |website=Behind the Voice Actors |url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/Looney-Tunes/Wile-E-Coyote/ |access-date=2021-04-05 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010053940/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/Looney-Tunes/Wile-E-Coyote/ |archive-date=2021-10-10}}</ref>
<td>?</td>
* [[Keith Scott (voice actor)|Keith Scott]] (''[[Warner Bros. Movie World|Spectacular Light and Show Illuminanza]]'',<ref name="Illuminanza 2">{{cite web |title=Warner Bros. Movie World Illuminanza |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/rides-attractions/Warner-Bros-Movie-World-Illuminanza/ |access-date=2021-03-08 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417022426/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/rides-attractions/Warner-Bros-Movie-World-Illuminanza/ |archive-date=2021-04-17}}</ref> ''The Looney Tunes Radio Show''<ref name="Radio Show 1">{{cite web |title=That Wascally Wabbit |url=http://www.ianheydon.com/that-wascally-wabbit/ |access-date=15 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317112128/http://www.ianheydon.com/that-wascally-wabbit/ |archive-date=17 March 2012}}</ref><ref name="Radio Show 2">{{cite web |title=The Day I Met Bugs Bunny |publisher=Ian Heydon |url=http://www.ianheydon.com/category/the-day-i-met-bugs-bunny/ |access-date=9 October 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201027111532/http://www.ianheydon.com/category/the-day-i-met-bugs-bunny/ |archive-date=27 October 2020}}</ref>)<ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA"/><ref name="scottbio">{{cite web |title=Keith Scott: Down Under's Voice Over Marvel |publisher=Animation World Network |url=https://www.awn.com/animationworld/keith-scott-down-unders-voice-over-marvel-0 |access-date=July 2, 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702193941/https://www.awn.com/animationworld/keith-scott-down-unders-voice-over-marvel-0 |archive-date=July 2, 2020}}</ref><ref name="scottbio2">[http://www.keithscott.com/bio.html "Keith Scott-"The One-Man Crowd""] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916224159/http://www.keithscott.com/bio.html |date=2020-09-16}}. Retrieved July 2, 2020.</ref>
<td>?</td>
* [[Bob Bergen]] (''Bugs Bunny's Learning Adventures'')<ref name="Learning Adventures"/>
</tr>
* [[Seth MacFarlane]] (''[[Family Guy]]'', ''[[Seth MacFarlane's Cavalcade of Cartoon Comedy]]'')<ref name="Family Guy">{{cite web |title=Voice of Wile E. Coyote in Family Guy |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Family-Guy/Wile-E-Coyote/ |access-date=2020-04-20 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180412072729/http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Family-Guy/Wile-E-Coyote/ |archive-date=2018-04-12}}</ref><ref name="Cavalcade">{{cite web |title=Seth MacFarlane's Cavalcade of Cartoon Comedy |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Seth-MacFarlanes-Cavalcade-of-Cartoon-Comedy/ |access-date=2020-04-20}}</ref>
* [[Dee Bradley Baker]] (''[[Duck Dodgers (TV series)|Duck Dodgers]]'')<ref name="Duck Dodgers"/><ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA"/>
* [[Maurice LaMarche]] (''[[Looney Tunes: Cartoon Conductor]]'')<ref name="Conductor 1"/><ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA"/>
* [[Jess Harnell]] (''[[The Drawn Together Movie: The Movie!]]'')<ref name="Drawn Together">{{cite web |title=The Drawn Together Movie: The Movie! |website=Behind the Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/movies/The-Drawn-Together-Movie-The-Movie/ |access-date=2020-04-19 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203195221/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/movies/The-Drawn-Together-Movie-The-Movie/ |archive-date=2020-02-03}}</ref>
* [[James Arnold Taylor]] (''Scooby Doo and Looney Tunes: Cartoon Universe'')<ref name="Cartoon Universe"/><ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA"/>
* [[JP Karliak]] (''[[New Looney Tunes]]'')<ref name="Wile E. Coyote
at BTVA"/>
* [[Martin Starr]] (''[[Robot Chicken]]'')<ref name="Robot Chicken 1">{{cite web |title=Voice of Wile E. Coyote in Robot Chicken |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Robot-Chicken/Wile-E-Coyote/ |access-date=2023-11-23}}</ref>
* [[Eric Bauza]] (''Looney Tunes: World of Mayhem'')<ref name="World of Mayhem">{{cite web |title=Looney Tunes World of Mayhem |website=Behind the Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Looney-Tunes-World-of-Mayhem/ |access-date=2019-11-01 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619154530/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Looney-Tunes-World-of-Mayhem/ |archive-date=2019-06-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=2023-11-15 |title=''Coyote Vs. Acme'': Lord & Miller, Paul Scheer Catch Early Screening: 'Best Version Of The ''Looney Tunes'' On The Big Screen' |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |url=https://deadline.com/2023/11/coyote-vs-acme-early-screening-reaction-lord-miller-paul-scheer-1235612560/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117143606/https://deadline.com/2023/11/coyote-vs-acme-early-screening-reaction-lord-miller-paul-scheer-1235612560/ |archive-date=November 17, 2023}}</ref><ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA"/>
* [[Keith Ferguson (voice actor)|Keith Ferguson]] (''[[Bugs Bunny Builders]]'')<ref name="Wile E. Coyote at BTVA"/>
 
===The Road Runner===
<tr>
The voice artist [[Paul Julian (artist)|Paul Julian]] originated the character's voice. Before and after his death, his voice was appearing in various media through archive recordings, for example, in TV series, shorts, and video games, such as 2014's ''[[Looney Tunes Dash]]''. In addition, other voice actors have replaced him. These voice actors are:
<td></td>
<td>''Out and Out Rout''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
* [[Mel Blanc]] (1964 Greeting Card Record,<ref name="Card"/> ''The New Adventures of Bugs Bunny'' (1973), ''Four More Adventures of Bugs Bunny'' (1974),<ref name="Record"/> one beep in ''[[Six Flags Great America|Bugs Bunny's Magic World]]'',<ref name="Magic World">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jQCgx-EnpEo&t=614s|title=1978 - Bugs Bunny's Magic World - Marriott's Great America Chicago - Theatre Royale|date=July 12, 2021|publisher=YouTube|access-date=November 13, 2024}}</ref> Mel Blanc Voice Watches,<ref name="Blanc in Merch">{{cite book|title=Mel Blanc: The Man of a Thousand Voices|isbn=9781593932596|last1=Ohmart|first1=Ben|date=November 15, 2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p8KCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT225|access-date=23 November 2023 |quote=Mel and WB were/are inseparable. In 1982 he and Noel began a massive recording project at JEL Recording Studios in which Mel recorded the audio for fifty automated stage shows featuring Bugs, Daffy, and the gang, full of dialogue and song. It stemmed from a long-term contract between Warner-Blanc Audio Associates and JEL, under the direction of Noel and Bill Baldwin, Jr. For years, on a weekly basis, these new recordings of Mel's voices were also given to a variety of toys, watches, video games, websites, etc.}}</ref><ref name="Voice Watch">{{cite book|title=Mel Blanc: The Man of a Thousand Voices|isbn=9781593932596|last1=Ohmart|first1=Ben|date=November 15, 2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p8KCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT236|access-date=23 November 2023|quote=In 1994, the Blanc estate and Warner Bros. forged a new alliance: the Warner-Blanc Audio Library, which consisted of approximately 550 songs and voices of every character in Mel's repertoire, which he had begun setting down at his multi-track studio in 1958 amid fears of a future when he'd be around no longer to record. 15 hours of new tapes of Mel's material had been discovered in 1996, and Noel expected to find more soon. Of course Mel's death never did diminish his impact on society as a cult icon. New technology has made him fresh for each generation. Around 1998 a line of talking watches featuring Warner characters were released under a joint venture from Warner-Blanc, digitizing some of Mel's vast back catalog to use in new items. The Mel Blanc Voice Watch Collection by Armitron was produced to celebrate what would have been his 90th birthday. Daffy spitting, "You're desthpicable", Tweety chirping, "I tawt I taw a puddy tat", and the ever popular Bugs asking the eternal question, "What's up, doc?" were a few choices emanating for 10 or 15 seconds from a small computer chip and miniature speaker at the press of a button. The price for each: $50.}}</ref> ''Looney Tunes'' Talking Character Wall Clock<ref name="Blanc in Merch"/><ref name="Voice Watch"/>)
<tr>
* [[Jeff Bergman]] (''Tiny Toon Adventures'' (in the episode "Animaniacs"))<ref name="Jeff Bergman"/>
<td></td>
* [[Seth MacFarlane]] (grunting in ''[[Family Guy]]'', beeping in ''[[The Cleveland Show]]'')
<td>''The Solid Tin Coyote''</td>
* [[Keith Scott (voice actor)|Keith Scott]] (''[[Road Runner Roller Coaster]]'' commercial,<ref name="demo">{{cite web|title=Keith Scott|publisher=Blah Artists|url=https://www.blah.com.au/artistdetails%26id%3D36|access-date=July 2, 2020|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704084801/https://www.blah.com.au/artistdetails%26id%3D36|archive-date=July 4, 2020}}</ref> ''The Looney Tunes Radio Show''<ref name="Radio Show 1"/><ref name="Radio Show 2"/>)<ref name="scottbio"/><ref name="scottbio2"/><ref name="Road Runner at BTVA">{{cite web |title=Voice(s) of Road Runner |website=Behind the Voice Actors |url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/Looney-Tunes/Road-Runner/ |access-date=2021-04-05 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010053940/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/Looney-Tunes/Road-Runner/ |archive-date=2021-10-10}}</ref>
<td>?</td>
* [[Joe Alaskey]] (''[[Looney Tunes: Cartoon Conductor]]'')<ref name="Joe Alaskey"/><ref name="Road Runner at BTVA"/>
<td>?</td>
* [[James Arnold Taylor]] (''[[The Drawn Together Movie: The Movie!]]'')<ref name="Drawn Together"/>
</tr>
* [[Kevin Shinick]] (''[[Mad (TV series)|Mad]]'')<ref name="Mad">{{cite web |title=Voice of Road Runner in Mad |website=Behind The Voice Actors |language=en-US |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Mad/Road-Runner/ |access-date=2020-04-12 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022190451/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Mad/Road-Runner/ |archive-date=2021-10-22}}</ref>
* [[Seth Green]] (''[[Robot Chicken]]'')<ref name="Robot Chicken 2">{{cite web |title=Voice of Road Runner in Robot Chicken |website=Behind The Voice Actors |url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Robot-Chicken/Road-Runner/ |access-date=2020-04-12 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210429032802/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Robot-Chicken/Road-Runner/ |archive-date=2021-04-29}}</ref>
* Unknown (''Scooby-Doo and Looney Tunes: Cartoon Universe: Arcade'')<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEBxaL5tSnc&t=707s|title=Cartoon Universe Looney Tunes and Scooby-Doo! - Gameplay Universal [BR]|date=July 21, 2013|publisher=YouTube|access-date=May 12, 2025}}</ref>
* [[Eric Bauza]] (''[[Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi|Ani-Mayhem]]'', ''[[Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi|Fast and Furry-ous]]'', ''Looney Tunes: World of Mayhem'',<ref name="World of Mayhem"/> ''Acme Fools'')<ref name="Road Runner at BTVA"/>
 
==In popular culture==
<tr>
[[File:Wile E. Coyote's ACME Instant Tunnel at MIT.jpg|thumb|A mural of Wile E. Coyote smashed into the wall of the Rotch Library at [[MIT]]. Due to differences in floor height in connected buildings, this hallway unexpectedly ends in a wall.]]
<td></td>
<td>''Clipperty Clobbered''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
 
In 1959, [[Bo Diddley]] recorded a song titled "[[Road Runner (Bo Diddley song)|Road Runner]]" with the female background singers singing "beep-beep". The song was released in 1960.<ref name="Bo Diddley">{{cite AV media notes|title=His Best (Bo Diddley album)|others=[[Bo Diddley]]|year=1997|url=http://aln3.albumlinernotes.com/Bo_Diddley_His_Best.html|type=CD liner|publisher=[[Chess Records]]/[[MCA Records]]|id=CHD-9373|___location=[[United States]]|access-date=2010-12-17|archive-date=2011-09-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110916055954/http://aln3.albumlinernotes.com/Bo_Diddley_His_Best.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Sugar and Spies''</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>?</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1979</td>
<td>''Freeze Frame''</td>
<td>Semper Food-Ellus</td>
<td>Grotesques Appetitus</td>
</tr>
 
The pictorial sleeves for [[Junior Walker|Junior Walker & the Allstars]]' 1966 album ''[[Road Runner (Junior Walker album)|Road Runner]]'' and the single "[[(I'm a) Road Runner]]" depict a running bird similar to the Road Runner character.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/2598441-JR-Walker-The-All-Stars-Road-Runner|title=Jr. Walker & The All Stars – Road Runner|date=1966|publisher=Discogs|access-date=July 19, 2025}}</ref>
<tr>
<td>1980</td>
<td>''Soup or Sonic''</td>
<td>Ultra-Sonicus Ad Infinitum</td>
<td>Nemesis Riduclii</td>
</tr>
 
A clip from the cartoon ''Whoa, Be-Gone!'' was featured in the 1974 [[Steven Spielberg]] film ''[[The Sugarland Express]]'', during a scene at a drive-in theater.<ref name="Influence">{{cite web|last1=Alexander|first1=Vincent|title=The Influence Of Looney Tunes On Live-Action Filmmakers|url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/classic/the-influence-of-looney-tunes-on-live-action-filmmakers-239709.html|date=April 24, 2024|publisher=Cartoon Brew|access-date=May 30, 2025}}</ref><ref name="Lambiek">{{cite web|title=Chuck Jones|url=https://www.lambiek.net/artists/j/jones_chuck.htm|publisher=Lambiek Comiclopedia|access-date=May 30, 2025}}</ref>
<tr>
<td>1994</td>
<td>''Chariots of Fur''</td>
<td>Boulevardius Burnupius</td>
<td>Dogius Ignoramius</td>
</tr>
 
In the ''[[Fraidy Cat (TV series)|Fraidy Cat]]'' episode "Choo-Choo Fraidy", Fraidy Cat meets a coyote named Smile E. Coyote who prefers to not eat Fraidy and instead goes after an overweight jogging roadrunner, clearly parodying the iconic duo.
<tr>
<td>2003</td>
<td>''The Wizzard of Ow''</td>
<td>Geococcyx californianus</td>
<td>Canis latrans</td>
</tr>
 
The 1979 Western comedy film ''[[The Villain (1979 film)|The Villain]]'' is a tribute to the cartoons, reconstructing several famous gags in live action.<ref>{{cite news|last=Siskel|first=Gene|authorlink=Gene Siskel|title='Villain' is like Road Runner, but it isn't funny|newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]]|publisher=[[Tribune Media Services]]|date=July 25, 1979|page=10, s. 3|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/37073204/gene_siskel_movie_review_the_villain/|access-date=March 13, 2023|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012103307/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/37073204/gene_siskel_movie_review_the_villain/|archive-date=October 12, 2019}}</ref><ref name="Influence"/>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''[[Looney Tunes: Back in Action]]''</td>
<td>n/a</td>
<td>Desertus-operativus Imbecilus</td>
</tr>
 
There are two scenes in [[Stanley Kubrick]]'s 1980 adaptation of ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]'' where [[Danny Torrance]] and his mother, [[Wendy Torrance]], are watching ''The Bugs Bunny and Road Runner Show''. The chase between Danny and his father, [[Jack Torrance]], is even reminiscent of the Road Runner cartoons, with the former putting his escape tactics (which he learns from watching the cartoons) to good use, and the chase ending with the latter frozen in ice, in a similar manner to Wile E. Coyote's failed attempts to catch the Road Runner.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Ager|first1=Rob|title=CHAPTER THREE: CARTOONS AND FAIRY TALES|url=https://www.collativelearning.com/the%20shining%20-%20chap%203.html|publisher=Collative Learning|access-date=May 30, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Nayman|first1=Adam|title='The Shining' Will Turn Us Around and Around, Forever and Ever|url=https://www.theringer.com/2020/05/21/movies/the-shining-legacy-jack-nicholson-room-237|date=May 21, 2020|publisher=The Ringer|access-date=May 30, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Scott|first1=Sam|title=Small Details You Missed In The Shining|url=https://www.looper.com/467039/small-details-you-missed-in-the-shining/|date=July 21, 2021|publisher=Looper|access-date=April 13, 2024}}</ref><ref name="Influence"/> Both Danny and Wendy also watch the cartoon ''Rabbit's Feat'' in [[Mike Flanagan (filmmaker)|Mike Flanagan]]'s 2019 adaptation of ''[[Doctor Sleep (2019 film)|Doctor Sleep]]''.<ref name="Influence"/>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''By Popular Demand Series - Judge Granny Case 2**''</td>
<td>Birdius Tastius</td>
<td>Poultrius Devourius</td>
</tr>
 
A Wile E. Coyote doll is seen amongst [[Elliott Taylor]]'s toys in the 1982 film ''[[E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial]]''.<ref name="Influence"/>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>''Wild Kingdumb**''</td>
<td>Birdus Tastius</td>
<td>Poultrius Devourius</td>
</tr>
 
The music videos for [[Twisted Sister]]'s signature songs "[[We're Not Gonna Take It (Twisted Sister song)|We're Not Gonna Take It]]" and "[[I Wanna Rock]]" were based heavily on the cartoon.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S0Vyr1TylTE&t=283s|title=Dee Snider's PMRC Senate Hearing Speech (Full)|date=May 4, 2012|publisher=YouTube|access-date=July 19, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=THE STORY BEHIND THE SONG: "We're Not Gonna Take It" by Twisted Sister|publisher=Rocking in the Norselands|url=https://norselandsrock.com/were-not-gonna-take-it-twisted-sister/|access-date=13 April 2024}}</ref><ref name="Lambiek"/>
</table>
<nowiki>*</nowiki>cartoons in which Wile E. came up with the Latin names himself.
 
The Dutch Euro disco/Italo disco duo [[Video Kids]]' song "Sky Rider", from their 1984 album ''[[The Invasion of the Spacepeckers]]'', includes samples of the Road Runner's "beep, beep" sound throughout.
<nowiki>**</nowiki> Webtoon
 
In the ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1983 TV series)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' episode "Lights! Camera! Cobra!", [[Shipwreck (G.I. Joe)|Shipwreck]] kicks away a coyote before saying, "Beep, beep!"
It is also noted that in the special [[Bugs Bunny's Bustin Out All Over]], the "Beep-beep" of the Road Runner is referred to as ''beepus-beepus''.
 
The 1986 album ''[[Bares y Fondas]]'' from the Argentine rock group [[Los Fabulosos Cadillacs]] included a track called "Tus Tontas Trampas" ("Your Foolish Traps"), which is sung from the Road Runner's perspective on how Wile E. Coyote is going to kill himself in his attempts to catch him.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/2083341-Los-Fabulosos-Cadillacs-Bares-Y-Fondas|title=Los Fabulosos Cadillacs – Bares Y Fondas|date=1986|publisher=Discogs|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
== Scenery ==
[[Image:zoomandbored.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Zoom and Bored]]'']]
The desert scenery in the first two Road Runner cartoons, ''Fast and Furry-ous'' ([[1949]]) and ''Beep Beep'' (mid [[1952]]), was designed by [[Robert Gribbroek]] and was quite realistic. In subsequent cartoons the scenery was designed by [[Maurice Noble]] and was far more abstract. Several different styles were used.
 
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner appeared in the 1988 Touchstone/Amblin film ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]''. They are first seen silhouetted by the elevator doors in Toontown, and then in full in the ACME Factory during the final scene with other characters.<ref name="Lambiek"/>
In ''Going! Going! Gosh!'' (late [[1952]]) through ''Guided Muscle'' (late [[1955]]) the scenery was 'semi-realistic' with an offwhite sky. Gravity-defying rock formations appeared in ''Ready, Set, Zoom!'' ([[1954]]). A bright yellow sky made its debut in ''Gee Whiz-z-z-z!'' (early [[1956]]) but was not used consistently until ''There They Go-Go-Go!'', later in the same year.
 
Issue #5 of [[Grant Morrison]]'s run on ''[[Animal Man]]'' contains a story titled "The Coyote Gospel", in which the character, a thinly veiled parody of Wile E. Coyote named Crafty, decides to leave the "cartoon world" as an attempt to escape the seemingly endless cycle of violence. He is also pursued by a deceased truck driver's vengeful friend, who believes that he is the devil.<ref name="Coyote Gospel">{{Citation|last=Irvine|first=Alex|author-link=Alexander C. Irvine|contribution=Animal Man|editor-last=Dougall|editor-first=Alastair|title=The Vertigo Encyclopedia|pages=27|publisher=[[Dorling Kindersley]]|place=New York|year=2008|isbn=978-0-7566-4122-1|oclc=213309015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title="The Coyote Gospel": A Gospel As According to Grant Morrison|url=https://shelfdust.com/2019/03/13/the-coyote-gospel-a-gospel-as-according-to-grant-morrison/|date=March 13, 2019|publisher=Shelfdust|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Let's Talk About Grant Morrison's Animal Man|url=https://www.youdontreadcomics.com/articles/2019/11/7/lets-talk-about-grant-morrisons-animal-man|date=November 7, 2019|publisher=You Don't Read Comics|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref> It was nominated for an [[Eisner Award]] for [[Eisner Award for Best Single Issue/One-Shot|Best Single Issue]].
''Zoom and Bored'' (late [[1957]]) introduced a major change in background style. Sharp, top-heavy rock formations became more prominent, and warm colours (yellow, orange and red) were favoured. Bushes were crescent-shaped. Except for ''Whoa Be-Gone'' (early [[1958]]), whose scenery design harked back to ''Guided Muscle'' in certain aspects (such as off-white sky), this style of scenery was retained as far as ''Fastest with the Mostest'' (early [[1960]]). ''Hopalong Casualty'' (mid [[1960]]) changed the colour scheme, with the sky reverting to blue, and some rocks becoming off-white, while the bright yellow desert sand colour is retained, along with the 'sharp' style of rock formations pioneered by ''Zoom and Bored''. The crescent shapes used for bushes starting with ''Zoom and Bored'' were retained, and also applied to clouds. The Format Films cartoons used a style of scenery similar to ''Hopalong Casualty'' and its successors, albeit paler and with small puffy clouds rather than crescent-shaped ones.
 
In [[Weird Al Yankovic]]'s film ''[[UHF (film)|UHF]]'', a depressed George Newman introduces a Road Runner cartoon on "Uncle Nutsy's Clubhouse" as a "sad and depressing tale of a pathetic coyote in the futile pursuit of a sadistic roadrunner, who mocks him and laughs at him as he's repeatedly crushed and maimed!"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-quYXU0hGfE|title=UHF - Road Runner|date=May 28, 2009|publisher=YouTube|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
In [[''War and Pieces'']], the last Chuck Jones Road Runner cartoon, in the last scene of the cartoon Wile E. Coyote's rocket blasts him through the center of the Earth to [[China]], which is portrayed with abstract [[Oriental]] backgrounds, and also featured a Chinese Road Runner on roller skates.
 
Humorist [[Ian Frazier]] created the mock-legal prose piece "Coyote v. Acme",<ref>Frazier, Ian, "[https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1990/02/26/coyote-v-acme Coyote v. Acme] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181016032705/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1990/02/26/coyote-v-acme|date=2018-10-16}}", ''[[The New Yorker]]'', February 26, 1990, p. 42.</ref> which is included in a book of the same name.<ref>{{cite book|last=Frazier|first=Ian|title=Coyote v. Acme|publisher=Picador USA|year=2002|isbn=0312420587|edition=1st|___location=New York|oclc=47995755}}</ref>
==The Acme Corporation==
{{main|Acme Corporation}}
[[Image:Geewhizz-batman.jpg|right|thumb|''[[Gee Whiz-z-z]]'']]
Wile E. Coyote often obtains complex and ludicrous devices from a mail-order company, the fictitious [[Acme Corporation]], which he hopes will help him catch the Road Runner. The devices invariably fail in improbable and spectacular ways (see [[Rube Goldberg#Rube Goldberg machines|Rube Goldberg machine]]). Whether this is result of operator error or faulty merchandise is debatable. The coyote usually ends up burnt to a crisp, squashed flat, or at the bottom of a [[canyon]] (some cartoons show him suffering a combination of these fates). Occasionally Acme products do work quite well (e.g. the Rocket Sled, Jet Powered Roller Skates); the problem then for the coyote is the products stop working at the worst possible time.
 
Wile E. Coyote appeared in an episode of ''[[Night Court]]'' (Season 7, Episode 22: ''Sill Another Day in the Life'') in which Judge Harold T. Stone ([[Harry Anderson]]) found him guilty of harassment and told him to leave the Road Runner alone.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zh1pZqmxvmM|title=Wile E. Coyote on Night Court|date=July 12, 2009|publisher=YouTube|access-date=June 14, 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120517152858/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zh1pZqmxvmM|archive-date=May 17, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Palace|first1=Steve|title=Night Court: Judge These Facts About The Sitcom For Yourself|url=https://www.thevintagenews.com/2021/07/29/night-court-judge-these-facts-about-the-sitcom-for-yourself/|date=July 29, 2021|publisher=The Vintage News|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
How the coyote acquires these ACME products without any money is not explained until the [[2003]] movie ''[[Looney Tunes: Back in Action]]'', in which he is shown to be an employee of Acme. In a ''Tiny Toon Adventures'' episode, Wile E. makes mention of his protege [[Calamity Coyote]] possessing an unlimited Acme [[credit card]] account, which might serve as another possible explanation. Wile E. being a "[[beta tester]]" for Acme has been another suggested explanation. Wile E. also uses war equipment such as cannons, rocket launchers, grenades, and bayonets which are "generic", not ACME products.
 
In 1990, Brazilian thrash metal band [[Chakal]] recorded the song "Acme Dead End Road" as part of their album, ''The Man Is His Own Jackal''. The song begins with the Road Runner's "beep, beep" sound.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Catálogo Cogumelo 30 anos|year=2012|publisher=Cogumelo Records|page=83}}</ref><ref name="Lambiek"/>
The company name was likely chosen for its [[irony]] (''acme'' means ''the highest point, as of achievement or development''). The common expansion ''A ''(or ''American'')'' Company that Makes (or Making) Everything'' is a [[backronym]]. The origin of the name might also be related to the Acme company that built a fine line of animation stands and optical printers.
 
In ''[[The Simpsons]]'' episode "[[Homer Alone]]", [[Homer Simpson]] chases [[Bart Simpson]] around the house. During the chase, they are each freeze framed and subtitled with their mock latin names, reading "BART (Brat'us Don'thaveacow'us)" and "HOMER (Homo Neanderthal'us)". In the episode "[[Bart's Inner Child]]", Homer is trying to push a trampoline off a cliff, an obvious reference to Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner. The episode "[[Realty Bites]]" featured attempts by [[List of recurring characters from The Simpsons#Snake|Snake]] to recover his car from Homer; one of these is to set up a wire across a road to decapitate Homer as he drives by. The wire is supplied by "Acme". The episode "[[The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show]]" featured the voice actress for [[Itchy and Scratchy]], June Bellamy (a parody of [[June Foray]]), who claimed to have done the "Beep!" for the Road Runner, being paid for only one, which the producers then doubled up. Wile E. Coyote appeared during the [[The Simpsons opening sequence|couch gag]] in the episode "[[Smoke on the Daughter]]" in which he paints a fake couch on the living room wall which the [[Simpson family]] run into. [[Maggie Simpson]] then zooms in and imitates the Road Runner's "beep, beep" noise. The Road Runner appeared in the episode "[[Crystal Blue-Haired Persuasion]]" during a dream sequence in which he is attacked and eaten by the [[El Viaje Misterioso de Nuestro Jomer (The Mysterious Voyage of Homer)|Space Coyote]].
Among the products by the Acme Corporation are:
*Acme [[portable hole]]s
*Acme [[catapult]]s
*Acme [[earthquake]] pills
*Acme [[rocket sled]] kits
*Acme Burmese [[tiger]] trap kit (thus nailing a Burmese tiger (Stop, Look, and Hasten; ''Surprisibus! Surprisibus!'')
*Acme jet-propelled [[roller skate]]s
*Acme (triple strength fortified) leg muscle [[anabolic steroids|vitamin]]s
*Acme Giant [[Rubber Band]] (For Tripping Roadrunners)
*Acme Dehydrated Boulders
*Acme Hi-Speed Tonic
*Acme [[Batman]] suit (which looks nothing like the referred character, as seen in the picture just above)
*Acme Bumble Bees
*Acme Wild Cat
*and - a wide selection of explosives: [[trinitrotoluene|TNT]], [[dynamite]], [[nitroglycerin]] ...
 
In 1992–1998, French-Italian dance project Cartoons used Wile E. Coyote on the covers of their albums. They also released the song "Beep-Beep", which contains samples from the cartoons. The song was produced by Pin-Occhio and written by Giuliano Saglia.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/716086-Various-Cartoons-Techno-Melodies|title=Various – Cartoons Techno... Melodies?|date=1992|publisher=Discogs|access-date=July 19, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/4370708-Cartoons-3-Featuring-Pin-Occhio-Beep-Beep|title=Cartoons Featuring Pin-Occhio – Beep-Beep|date=1993|publisher=Discogs|access-date=July 19, 2025}}</ref>
*Also, on an online flash movie preloader, there are Acme [[lightsabers]].
 
In the 1992 film ''[[Under Siege]]'', "Road Runner" is the code name of the renegade former CIA operative William Strannix, played by [[Tommy Lee Jones]], in a reference to the fact that the character is never captured.
==Laws and rules==
As in other cartoons, the Road Runner and the coyote follow the laws of [[cartoon physics]]. For example, the Road Runner has the ability to [[Trompe l'oeil|enter the painted image]] of a cave, while the coyote cannot (unless there is an opening through which he can fall). Sometimes the coyote is allowed to hang in midair until he realizes that he is about to plummet into a chasm (a process occasionally referred to elsewhere as '''Road-Runnering'''). The coyote can overtake rocks which fall before he does, and end up being squashed by them.
 
Wile E. Coyote has appeared twice in ''[[Family Guy]]'': his first episode, "[[I Never Met the Dead Man]]", depicts him riding in a car with [[Peter Griffin]]. When Peter runs over the Road Runner and asks if he hit "that [[ostrich]]", Wile E. tells him to keep going.<ref name="TV Critic">{{cite web|title=Episode 2: I Never Met The Dead Man|last=Pierson|first=Robin|work=The TV Critic|date=August 7, 2009|url=http://thetvcritic.org/reviews/comedies/family-guy/season-39/i-never-met-the-dead-man/|access-date=2011-10-23|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200901005711/http://thetvcritic.org/reviews/comedies/family-guy/season-39/i-never-met-the-dead-man/|archive-date=2020-09-01}}</ref> His second appearance was in "[[PTV (Family Guy)|PTV]]", in which Wile E. attempts to get a refund for a giant-sized slingshot at an ACME retailer where Peter works. The DVD-exclusive episode "[[Partial Terms of Endearment]]" features a gag that parodies the Wile E./Road Runner cartoons where Peter attempts to drop a boulder on Lois to terminate her pregnancy; in place of the usual free bird seed, he lures her with free ''[[Grey's Anatomy]]'' DVDs.
[[Image:zoomandbored-roadrunner.jpg|thumb|right|''Zoom and Bored'']]
In his book, ''Chuck Amuck'', [[Chuck Jones]] explains some of the rules the writers and artists followed in making the Coyote-Road Runner series:
#The Road Runner cannot harm the coyote except by going "Beep-beep!" This rule has been violated. For example, in [[Going! Going! Gosh!]] the coyote is run over by a truck and we see that the Road Runner is in the driver's seat. Also, in [[Rushing Roulette]], Wile E. is hit by a bus that is driven by Road Runner.
#No outside force can harm the coyote—only his own ineptitude or the failure of the Acme products. (This rule was broken once.)
#The coyote can stop any time—''if'' he were not a fanatic. (Repeat: "A fanatic is one who redoubles his effort when he has forgotten his aim."—[[George Santayana]]; this quote appears on a promotional poster featuring the duo, with the quote appearing in [[Burma Shave]]-style clips on signs amid the roadrunner's air wake)
#There may be no dialogue ever, except "beep-beep!" The coyote may, however, speak to the audience, occasionally with his own voice or through wooden signs that he holds up. (Actually, this rule was broken numerous times through the agonized screams and yelps that came from being damaged by his own products. In [[Zoom at the Top]], there are two violations: the term "HA-HA!" as he takes cover behind a boulder, and the normal-voiced "ouch" after a bear trap snaps on him with a single drop of oil.)
#The Road Runner must stay on the road—otherwise, logically, he would not be called "Road Runner". (This rule was broken, too.)
#All action must be confined to the natural environment of the two characters—the southwest American desert.
#All materials, tools, weapons, or mechanical conveniences must be obtained from the Acme Corporation.
#Whenever possible, [[gravity]] should be made the coyote's greatest enemy.
#The coyote is always more humiliated than harmed by his failures.
There was also a tenth and more unofficial rule:
*The sympathy of the audience must lie with the coyote.
The 11th rule stated that the Coyote is never allowed to catch the Road Runner. Otherwise, in one cartoon episode, spoken by one of the kids: "There would be no more Road Runner".
The rules were followed with rare exceptions. Sometimes the episode is concluded with Wile E. being flattened by a truck (with the Road Runner grinning from the rear window). In [[Going! Going! Gosh!]] the road runner is in the driver's seat. In the [[1961]] two-reel theatrical short [[Adventures of the Road-Runner]], Wile E. Coyote actually speaks dialogue as he lectures on how best to catch the Road Runner. In the [[1979]] made-for [[television]] short ''Freeze Frame'', Wile E. Coyote chases the Road Runner up into a snowy mountainous region, where most of the short is spent. In the rare [[2000]] short ''Little Go Beep'', they explain the fourth rule by showing a baby Wile E.'s father (voiced by [[Stan Freberg]]) telling him not to speak until he has caught a Road Runner. There was also one where the Road Runner drives a car over Wile E. Coyote. Chuck Jones directed ''Freeze Frame'', and advised on ''Little Go Beep''.
 
The [[Tom Smith (filker)|Tom Smith]] song "Operation: Desert Storm", which won a [[Pegasus award]] for Best Fool Song in 1999, is about the different ways Wile E. Coyote's plans fail.<ref>{{cite web|title=The FuMP: Operation: Desert Storm by Tom Smith|url=https://www.thefump.com/fump.php?id=1310|access-date=December 16, 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111183341/https://www.thefump.com/fump.php?id=1310|archive-date=January 11, 2021}}</ref><ref name="Lambiek"/> Guitarist [[Mark Knopfler]] recorded a song called "Coyote" in homage to Wile E. and the Road Runner on the 2002 album ''[[The Ragpicker's Dream]]''.<ref name="Lambiek"/>
==Later cartoons==
[[Image:Geewhizz.jpg|thumb|right|''Gee Whiz-z-z'']]
The original Chuck Jones productions ended in [[1963]] with the closing of the Warner Bros. animation studio. ''War and Pieces'', the last ''Road Runner'' short directed by Jones, was released in mid-[[1964]]. By that time, ''[[Pink Panther]]'' co-creator [[David DePatie]] and veteran director [[Friz Freleng]] had formed [[DePatie-Freleng Enterprises]] and commissioned new ''Road Runner'' productions.
 
In the book ''[[Thief of Time]]'' by [[Terry Pratchett]], a character performs "the Stance of the Coyote": stopping a fall in mid-air.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Breebaart|first=Leo|date=2016-08-24|title=The Annotated Pratchett File 9.0|url=https://www.lspace.org/books/apf/thief-of-time.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250304235425/http://www.lspace.org:80/books/apf/thief-of-time.html|archive-date=2025-03-04|access-date=2025-04-15|website=The L-Space Web}}</ref>
The first cartoon of the DePatie-Freleng ''Road Runner'' series, ''[[The Wild Chase]]'', was directed by [[Friz Freleng]] in [[1965]], and notably starred [[Speedy Gonzales]] and [[Sylvester the Cat]] alongside Wile E. and Road Runner. In total, DePatie-Freleng produced 14 ''Road Runner'' cartoons, two of which were directed by [[Robert McKimson]] (''[[Rushing Roulette]]'', 1965, and ''[[Sugar and Spies]]'', 1966).
 
In the ''[[Doctor Who]]'' novel ''[[The Crooked World]]'', one of the inhabitants of the planet is the Watchamacallit, a parody of the Road Runner.<ref name="Doctor Who">{{cite web|last1=Wolverson|first1=E.G.|title=The Crooked World|url=http://www.doctorwhoreviews.co.uk/EDA57.htm|website=Doctor Who Reviews|access-date=14 June 2025|archive-date=5 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121205012154/http://www.doctorwhoreviews.co.uk/EDA57.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
The remaining 11 were subcontracted to [[Format Films]] and directed under ex-Warner Bros. animator [[Rudy Larriva]]. The "Larriva Eleven," as the series was later called, lacked the fast-paced action of the Chuck Jones originals and was poorly received by critics. In ''Of Mice and Magic'', [[Leonard Maltin]] calls the series "witless in every sense of the word." In addition, except for the planet Earth scene at the tail end of "Highway Runnery," there was only one clip of the Coyote's fall to the ground, used over and over again. These cartoons can easily be distinguished from Chuck Jones's cartoons because they feature the modern "Abstract WB" Looney Tunes opening and closing sequences, and they use the same music cues over and over again in the cartoons, composed by [[William Lava]].
 
In the ''[[Bounty Hamster]]'' episode "Just Deserts", Marion is seen flipping through an Acme (here referred to as "Acmee") catalogue, and uses its products to get Cassie back, only to fail. Wile E. Coyote (coloured grey here) shows up and comments that after 30 years, he has finally learnt not to buy from the same brand; however, one of the Acmee products, a giant catapult, falls onto him immediately after, followed by a boulder.
Post-Chuck Jones cartoons allow the coyote to speak, and once (in ''Soup or Sonic'', 1980) he has the Road Runner in his grasp but thanks to a gag involving a tunnel that gets smaller and narrower as he goes through it, the coyote is only a few inches tall and can only grab the Road Runner's leg—at which point he holds up a large sign that reads "Okay, wise guys, you always wanted me to catch him." In his other hand he holds up a smaller one that reads, "Now what do I do?"
 
In the 2004 film ''[[Kung Fu Hustle]]'', the scene in which Sing is chased by the Landlady as he flees from Pigsty Alley is a homage to the cartoons.<ref name="Kung Fu">{{cite web|last1=Tucker|first1=Ken|title=Kicking and Screaming|url=https://nymag.com/nymetro/movies/reviews/11636/|date=March 30, 2005|publisher=New York Magazine|access-date=May 30, 2025}}</ref><ref name="Lambiek"/>
Wile E. Coyote has also unsuccessfully attempted to catch and eat [[Bugs Bunny]] in another series of cartoons. In these cartoons, the coyote takes on the guise of a self-described "super genius" and speaks with a smooth, generic upper-class accent provided by [[Mel Blanc]].
 
In the ''[[What's New, Scooby-Doo?]]'' episode "New Mexico, Old Monster," Wile E. and the Road Runner make a cameo appearance where they are seen outside the Mystery Machine's window. The Road Runner beeps at [[Scooby-Doo (character)|Scooby-Doo]], and following a failed attempt by Wile E., a confused Scooby turns to the camera and says "Beep, beep?"
In one short (''Hare-Breadth Hurry'', 1963), Bugs Bunny—with the help of [[amphetamine]]s—even sits in for Road Runner, who has "sprained a [[giblet]]," and carries out the duties of outsmarting the hungry scavenger. This is the only Bugs Bunny/Wile E. Coyote short in which the coyote does not speak. As usual Wile E. Coyote ends up falling down a canyon. (In another short which had a young [[Elmer Fudd]] chasing a young [[Bugs Bunny]], Elmer also falls down a canyon. On the way down he is met by Wile E. Coyote who shows a sign which tells Elmer to get out of the way for someone who is more experienced in falling.)
 
In the ''[[Teen Titans (animated series)|Teen Titans]]'' episode, "Episode 257-494", which featured the heroes trapped in a television world, [[Beast Boy]], having morphed into a perfect Wile E. Coyote look-alike and described "Animalus Switcheroonus", chases Control Freak, or "Couchus Potaticus". In the subsequent sequence, the disguised Beast Boy falls off a cliff just as Wile E. frequently does, complete with a "Help" sign.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PtNWBF4wGHY|title=Teen Titans - Wile E. Coyote|date=December 16, 2014|publisher=YouTube|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
In the [[1962]] pilot for a potential television anthology series (but later released as a theatrical short entitled ''The Adventures of the Road-Runner''—later edited and split into two short subjects called ''Zip Zip Hooray!'' and ''Road Runner A-Go-Go''), Wile E. lectures two young TV-watching children about the edible parts of a Road Runner, attempting to explain his somewhat irrational obsession with catching it. He does so with help from an illustrated chart showing each section of the bird and its flavor. Having never caught the bird, how he would know what it tastes like is open to discussion. Still, for archival purposes, the list of purported flavors of the Road Runner is as follows:
 
[[Bell X1 (band)|Bell X1]]'s song "One Stringed Harp" from their 2009 album ''[[Blue Lights on the Runway]]'' includes the lyric ''"Like Wile E. Coyote/As if the fall wasn't enough/Those bastards from Acme/They got more nasty stuff"''.
''(Head)''
#[[Banana]]
#[[Asparagus]]
#[[Papaya]]
#[[Liquorice]]
#[[Vanilla]]
#[[Sponge cake]]
#[[Celery]]
 
The Road Runner appeared in the [[Pilot (The Cleveland Show)|pilot episode]] of ''[[The Cleveland Show]]'' in which Peter Griffin straps a rocket to his back in a similar fashion of Wile E. Coyote and attempts to catch the Road Runner, only to wreck [[Cleveland Brown]]'s house again, prompting Cleveland to finally decide to leave Quahog.
''(Tail and neck)''
:8. [[Yam|Candied yam]]
:9. [[Caramel]]
:10. [[Salami]]
:11. [[Tamale]]
 
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner appeared in ''[[Seth MacFarlane's Cavalcade of Cartoon Comedy]]'' in the short "Die, Sweet Roadrunner, Die". In this short, Wile E. crushes the Road Runner with a large boulder and eats him, but then struggles to find purpose in life, having not trained for anything else other than chasing the Road Runner. Ultimately, after a short-lived job as a waiter in a local diner, and a suicide attempt (by way of catapulting himself into a mountain at close range), Wile E. finally realizes what he is to do with his life, and reveals he is now an advocate for Christianity.
''(Body)''
:12. [[Chop suey]]
:13. [[Noodle]]
:14. [[Pork chop]]
 
During a scene in ''[[The Drawn Together Movie: The Movie!]]'', the ''[[Drawn Together]]'' cast accidentally run over and kill the Road Runner with [[List of Drawn Together characters|Foxxy Love]]'s van. Upon noticing this, Wile E. Coyote runs up to the Road Runner's corpse and declares "Without you, my life really has no meaning", before shooting himself with a [[novelty item|"Bang!" flag gun]].
''(Legs)''
:15. [[Cheddar cheese]] (Wile E. clarifies it as being "Wisconsin cheddar")
:16. [[martini|Double martini (very dry)]]
:17. [[Bratwurst]]
:18. [[Yorkshire pudding]]
:19. [[Pistachio]]
 
The French-South Korean television series ''[[Oscar's Oasis]]'' is heavily inspired by the cartoons, with the action taking place in a desert and containing several chase scenes; the characters also often fall off a cliff in a similar manner to Wile E.<ref>{{cite web|last=Stuart|first=Alexander|title=Oscar's Oasis Rules!|url=https://www.alexanderstuart.com/2013/11/oscars-oasis-rules.html|date=November 24, 2013|publisher=AlexanderStuart.com|access-date=July 16, 2025}}</ref>
If the bird does indeed possess all these taste characteristics, no wonder it is such a sought-after delicacy - and why Mother Nature has seen fit to give it such an impressive defense mechanism. (Wile E. Coyote does remark over road runner recipies in a cookbook that one was like his mother used to make, so apparently he did taste road runner in his youth.)
 
The French slapstick animated series ''[[Zig & Sharko]]'' is also heavily inspired by the cartoons, with Zig the Hyena constantly trying to catch and eat Marina the Mermaid by using various contraptions similar to Wile E.'s plans, but his plans are always foiled by Sharko. Zig even imitates the Road Runner's "beep, beep" noise in the episode "Run Sharko, Run".
In the 1970s, Chuck Jones directed three ''Road Runner'' short films for the educational children's TV series ''[[The Electric Company]].'' These short cartoons used the Coyote and the Road Runner to display words for children to read, but the cartoons themselves were a refreshing return to Jones' glory days.
 
Both Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner have appeared in ''[[Robot Chicken]]'' on multiple occasions. One sketch sees Wile E. faking his own suicide and then torching the Road Runner with a flamethrower when he shows up at Wile E.'s "funeral".<ref>{{cite web|title=Wile E. Piphany - S6 EP1 - Robot Chicken|publisher=Adult Swim|url=https://www.adultswim.com/videos/robot-chicken/wile-e-piphany|access-date=April 13, 2024}}</ref> Another sketch shows Wile E. teaching a college course on [[How to Get Away with Murder|how to get away with murder]], using the Road Runner's murder as an example, the students trace the mail orders for the ACME products used to commit the murder to Wile E., who is executed by electric chair for the crime. Another sketch sees Wile E. presenting his iconic "fake tunnel" at an art auction, and another reveals why Wile E.'s ACME products always fail - the ACME Corporation is run by multiple Road Runners.
Wile E. and the Road Runner later appeared in several episodes of ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]''. In this series, Wile E. (voiced in the [[Jim Reardon]] episode "Piece of Mind" by [[Joe Alaskey]]) was the [[dean (education)|dean]] of [[Acme Looniversity]] and the mentor of [[Calamity Coyote]]. The Road Runner's protege in this series was [[Little Beeper]]. In the episode "Piece of Mind," Wile E. narrates the life story of Calamity while Calamity is falling from the top of a tall [[skyscraper]]. In the direct-to-video ''Tiny Toon'' movie, ''How I Spent My Summer Vacation'', the Road Runner finally gets a taste of humilation by getting run over by a mail truck that "brakes for coyotes."
 
In the ''[[Teen Titans Go!]]'' episode "Squash & Stretch", [[Cyborg (DC Comics)|Cyborg]] teaches the other Titans about the humor in cartoon violence, and shows them a Road Runner cartoon, with the characters replaced with parodies of Gumball Watterson and Darwin from ''[[The Amazing World of Gumball]]''. Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner appear in the episode, "Warner Bros. 100th Anniversary". They are among the ''Looney Tunes'' characters as guests for the Warner Bros. centennial celebration.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Freitag|first1=Lee|title=Teen Titans Go! Clip Celebrates 100 Years of Warner Bros.|url=https://www.cbr.com/teen-titans-go-clip-warner-bros-100-anniversary-cameos/|date=September 22, 2023|publisher=CBR|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref> They also made a cameo appearance in the Season 9 premiere episode "Stickiest Situation", in which Sticky Joe is teleported into the cartoon. The scene was animated by Hayk Manukyan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4CIjFNP0oHY|title=I Animated This Road Runner & Wile E. Coyote Special for Teen Titans Go!|date=March 1, 2025|publisher=YouTube|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
The two were also seen in cameos in ''[[Animaniacs]]''. They were together in two Slappy Squirrel cartoons: "Bumbie's Mom" and "Little Old Slappy from [[Pasadena, California|Pasadena]]". In the latter the Road Runner is outrun by Slappy's car and holds up a sign saying "I quit"—immediately afterwards, [[Buttons and Mindy|Buttons]], who was launched into the air during a previous gag, lands squarely on top of him. Wile E. appears without the bird in a ''[[The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)|The Wizard of Oz]]'' [[parody]], dressed in his [[bat]]suit from one short, in a [[tornado|twister]] funnel in "Buttons in Ows".
 
In the ''[[Dino Dana]]'' episode "Get That Incisivosaurus!", Dana Jain tries getting the feather of the Incisivosaurus, but her plans keep failing. Her inspirations come from her stepfather Aman Jain's old cartoon show, ''The Fox and the Hare'', a parody of Wile E Coyote and the Road Runner.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YptZrXdrRvQ|title=Dino Dana {{!}} Get That Incisivosaurus! - Episode Promo {{!}} Michela Luci, Saara Chaudry|date=April 28, 2018|publisher=YouTube|access-date=July 19, 2025}}</ref>
In the [[2000s]], [[toddler]] versions of Wile E. and the Road Runner have been featured in episodes of the series ''[[Baby Looney Tunes]]''.
 
In the ''[[Sugar and Toys]]'' episode "The Every Damn Internet Challenge Challenge", Wile E. (here named "Grimy Coyote") appears in a parody of ''[[Laff-A-Lympics]]'' called "L-O-Lympics" as a co-host (replacing [[Mildew Wolf]]), along with [[Snagglepuss]] (called Strugglepuzz).<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: Sugar And Toys "The Every Damn Internet Challenge Challenge"|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2019/06/review-sugar-and-toys-the-every-damn-internet-challenge-challenge/|date=June 17, 2019|publisher=Bubbleblabber|access-date=June 14, 2025}}</ref>
In [[Loonatics Unleashed]], Wile E. Coyote and Roadrunner's 28th century descendents are Tech E. Coyote and Rev Runner. Tech E. coyote was the tech expert of the Loonatics (influenced by the past cartoons with many of the machines ordered by Wile E. from [[Acme]], and has magnetic hands and the ability molecularly regenerate himself (influenced by the many times in which he painfully failed to capture roadrunner). Tech E. Coyote speaks, but does not have a British accent like Wile E. Coyote did. Rev Runner is also able to talk, though at an extremely fast rate, he is also able to fly without the use of [[jet packs]], which are use by other members of the Loonatics.
 
A handler-dog team called Road Runners Beep Beep were competitors in the 2023 annual televised UK dog show ''[[Crufts]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JawkmiY0yXA|title=Crufts 2023 Flyball Champions: Road Runners Beep Beep's Most ICONIC Moments {{!}} Crufts {{!}} Channel 4|date=21 March 2023|publisher=YouTube|access-date=14 June 2025}}</ref>
In a [[Cartoon Network]] TV ad about The [[Acme Hour]], Wile E. Coyote utilized a pair of jet roller skates to catch the roadrunner and didn't fail. While he was cooking his prey, it was revealed that the roller skates came from a generic brand. The ad said that other brand isn't the same thing.
 
Wile E. appears in the 197th episode of the web series ''[[Death Battle]]'', to face off against [[Tom Cat]] himself in a battle of unsuccessful cartoon chasers.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SRcZ7fT9jig|title=Wile E. Coyote can NEVER win? {{!}} Looney Tunes in DEATH BATTLE!|date=June 8, 2025|publisher=YouTube|access-date=June 10, 2025}}</ref> This episode was selected to happen by votes from fans, beating out several other popular ideas as well. The episode was initially slated for 2024, but was canceled after ''Death Battle''{{'}}s company [[Rooster Teeth]] was shut down by its parent company Warner Bros.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rooster Teeth Is Shutting Down For Good|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/games/rooster-teeth/rooster-teeth-is-shutting-down-for-good|access-date=2024-07-29|website=Paste Magazine|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Andreeva|first=Nellie|date=2024-03-06|title=Rooster Teeth Shut Down By Warner Bros. Discovery, The Roost Podcast Network To Continue|url=https://deadline.com/2024/03/rooster-teeth-shut-down-warner-bros-discovery-roost-podcast-continue-1235847264/|access-date=2024-07-29|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> However, show creators Ben Singer, Chad James, Austin Harper and Sam Mitchell managed to secure the ''Death Battle'' intellectual property, and started a [[Kickstarter]] to continue the show.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-07-25|title=Death Battle Is Coming Back! Will Do Kickstarter To Make New Episodes|url=https://www.theouterhaven.net/2024/07/death-battle-is-coming-back-will-do-kickstarter-to-make-new-episodes/|access-date=2024-07-29|website=www.theouterhaven.net|language=en-US|archive-date=29 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240729210745/https://www.theouterhaven.net/2024/07/death-battle-is-coming-back-will-do-kickstarter-to-make-new-episodes/|url-status=live}}</ref> The episode released on June 22, 2025, and declared Wile E. the winner due to his superior physical stats, arsenal, and "toonliness."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Black|first=Todd|date=2025-06-22|title=Death Battle Gets "Tuned Up" For Wile E Coyote vs Tom Cat|url=https://www.theouterhaven.net/death-battle-gets-tuned-up-for-wile-e-coyote-vs-tom-cat/|access-date=2025-06-23|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6BDk8SyGMNo|title=Wile E. Coyote VS Tom Cat (Looney Tunes VS Tom & Jerry) {{!}} DEATH BATTLE!|date=2025-06-22|last=DEATH BATTLE!|access-date=2025-06-23|via=YouTube}}</ref>
==Spin-offs==
[[Image:Gogogo.jpg|thumb|right|''[[There They Go-Go-Go]]'']]
In another series of Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoons, the character design of Wile E. Coyote was copied and renamed "[[Sam Sheepdog and Ralph Wolf|Ralph Wolf]]". In this series, Ralph continually attempts to steal [[sheep]] from a flock being guarded by the eternally vigilant [[Sam Sheepdog and Ralph Wolf|Sam Sheepdog]]. As with the ''Road Runner'' series, Ralph Wolf uses all sorts of wild inventions and schemes to steal the sheep, but he is continually foiled by the [[sheepdog]]. In a move seen by many as a satirical gag, Ralph Wolf continually tries to steal the sheep not because he is a fanatic (as Wile E. Coyote was), but because it is his job. At the end of every cartoon, he and the sheepdog stop what they were doing, punch a timeclock, exchange pleasantries, and go home for the day, after which the nightshift team takes over. The most prominent difference between the coyote and the [[wolf]], aside from their locales, is that Wile E. has a black nose and Ralph has a red nose.
 
"Coyote time" is a term used in the video game community to describe a situation in some games where a character is able to move and jump slightly further beyond the apparent graphical edge of a cliff or building, named for Wile E. Coyote's tendency to run off the edge of a cliff without initially falling. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/coyote_time]
In the old Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies comics published by [[Dell Comics]], the Road Runner was given the name '''Beep Beep the Road Runner''' and had 4 sons and a wife. The Road Runner family talked in rhyme in the comics. Wile E. was called '''Kelsey Coyote''' in his comic book debut.
 
Dell first published "Beep Beep the Road Runner" as ''[[Four Color Comics]]'' #918, 1008, and 1046 before getting his own title for issues #4-14 (1960-66), which was continued by [[Gold Key Comics]] with issues #1-88 (1966-70s)
 
The Road Runner and Wile E. also make appearances in the [[DC Comics]] ''Looney Tunes'' title.
 
==Cultural references==
* [[Mark Knopfler]] wrote a humorous tribute song to Coyote's endless hunt featured on his 2002 "[[The Ragpicker's Dream]]" album, "''Coyote''".
 
* The Road Runner is the mascot for the [[San Antonio Spurs]], and he is number "2!".
 
* There was an "All In The Family" episode where Edith was running around getting dinner ready, and Archie yelled at her "What's with the 'Road Runner' cartoon?"
 
* [[Bo Diddley]] recorded a song titled "Road Runner" with the female background singers singing "beep-beep".
 
* The 1979 film ''[[The Villain]]'' is almost entirely a live-action tribute to these cartoons (with [[Kirk Douglas]] as the coyote-like title character and [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] in the part of the roadrunner).
 
* There was a [[Soviet Union]] equivalent of the Road Runner series, titled "[[Nu, pogodi!|Ну погоди!]]" (Pronunciation—''Nu pogodi!''), which in English means "Just you wait!". In the series, a big bad wolf tries unsuccessfully to capture a little [[hare]]. The action is in more of a silent gag movie style and lacks the Road Runner series' various technological gadgets, but has many more cultural references in its humor than the more stark Road Runner cartoons. Some of the episodes were animated in black and white.
 
* [[Ice hockey]] player [[Yvan Cournoyer]] was nicknamed "The Road Runner" due to his blazing speed on the ice.
 
* In [[2001]], the season four episode "Revenging Angel" of sci-fi television series [[Farscape]] featured extended cartoon sequences in which [[John Crichton]] and [[Ka D'Argo]] were rendered as Road Runner- and Wile E. Coyote-esque characters. In these sequences, which were hallucinations experienced by Crichton, D'Argo purses Crichton using a variety of familiar gags, such as OZME-brand rockets, explosive "froonium," and fake wormholes painted onto rock walls.
 
* In the [[1998]] film ''[[Armageddon (film)|Armageddon]]'', upon hearing they need to [[slingshot]] behind the moon to build up speed before landing on the Earthbound asteroid, [[Rockhound]] comments he saw that maneuver before in Coyote and Roadrunner. He exclaimed that "it didn't work out so well for the coyote." Immediately after which Truman, the [[NASA]] chief administrator, dubs it the "Roadrunner Thrust Maneuver".
 
* Writer [[Ian Frazier]] satirized the Coyote/Acme relationship in his humorous short story ''Coyote v. Acme'', which appeared in the [[February 26]], [[1990]] issue of ''[[The New Yorker]]''. The story takes the form of a [[product liability]] [[lawsuit]] filed by Wile E.'s attorney against the Acme corporation, detailing the numerous injuries the company's shoddy goods had caused the hapless coyote. Frazier's piece has been reproduced on many web sites, often in modified form and often without attribution. The story was later published, with other short pieces by Frazier, in ''Coyote v. Acme'' (hardcover: ISBN 0-374-13033-7, paperback: ISBN 0-312-42058-7).
 
* A 1990 episode of ''[[Married... with Children]]'' (titled "Who'll Stop the Rain?") featured a gag at one part where Al was preparing to fix a leak while out in a thunderstorm. He says that he needs to get the right equipment. Peg jokes that he'll need a Wile E. Coyote mask. However, a few years later after this episode in 1993, the costume and prop company Illusive Concepts created an oversized latex Halloween Wile E. Coyote mask.
 
* The [[1986]] Album [[Bares y Fondas]] from the Argentine rock group [[Los Fabulosos Cadillacs]] included a track called ''Tus tontas trampas'' (Your silly traps) which is a cover from the latin american intro for "The Roadrunner Show". It is sung from the Roadrunner's perspective on how the Coyote is going to kill himself in his attempts to catch him. This song was popular on all ages, and can still occasionally be heard in Argentine rock radio stations.
 
* During the [[1988]] ''Yes and No'' election in [[Chile]], TVN (the national television network) transmitted the Road Runner cartoons instead of the election results, upheld until about 02:00 the next day.
 
* In an episode of ''[[Family Guy]]'' entitled "I Never Met the Dead Man," there is a scene where Peter Griffin's driving skills comes into question. Brian says "Remember that trip you had to the south-west?" A Family Guy style flashback occurs with the Road Runner running up the road and Peter running him over. Peter is then seen in the car and says "Oh jeez, I think I just hit that ostrich" and Wile E. Coyote is seen in the passenger seat saying "He's fine, keep going!" In a later episode ("PTV"), Peter flashbacks to when he was previously running a mail-order operation for ACME equipment. He talks to Wile E. Coyote, who is trying to return a giant slingshot that failed to work. Wile E. also has a wife in this segment.
 
* In an episode of ''[[The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air]]'', [[Alfonso Ribero|Carlton Banks]] angrily exclaims on the topic of being fair "This is so not fair! Is it fair that Wile E Coyote can't catch the Road Runner?" This is obviously a reference to the fact that no matter how hard he tries, Wile never catches his prey.
 
*In the film "[[Sugarland Express]]", directed by Steven Spielberg, there is a scene form the next trailer from a Road Runner cartoon. It's silent until the very end, when a slide whistle is heard before the scene ends.
 
* In the 1980 movie "[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]", a Road Runner cartoon can be seen and heard on the Torrence family's TV.
 
* In an episode of the TV series ''[[Cheers]]'', the cast engages in a brief debate about the relationship between Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner, speculating as to whether the Coyote is genuinely hungry, or just a fanatic. Interestingly enough, [[George Wendt]] (who played [[Norm Peterson]] on ''Cheers'') engaged in a very similar debate in the movie ''Man of the House''.
 
* In an episode of the 1990's ''[[Spider-Man: The Animated Series|''Spider-Man'' animated series]]'', [[Mysterio]], in order to escape the scene of a crime, creates what appears to be a hole in a wall, then disappears through it. Spider-Man attempts to follow, but only hits the solid wall as the hole miraculously disappears. Spider-Man remarks that he can't help feeling like "a certain coyote". (In the cartoons, the Road Runner frequently ran through "fake" holes in walls, and the Coyote slammed into a dead end when he tried to follow.)
 
* In a [[1992]] episode of ''[[The Simpsons]]'' entitled "[[Homer Alone]]", [[Homer Simpson|Homer]] chases [[Bart Simpson|Bart]] around the house. During the chase, they are each freeze framed and subtitled with their mock latin names. In this case, the titles read "BART (Brat'us Don'thaveacow'us)" and "HOMER (Homo Neanderthal'us)". In a [[1993]] episode entitled "[[Bart's Inner Child]]", Homer is trying to push a trampoline off a cliff, this is an obvious reference to Wile E. Coyote/Road Runner. Also, a [[1997]] episode of The Simpsons ("[[Realty Bites]]") featured attempts by [[List of recurring characters from The Simpsons#Snake|Snake]] to recover his car from Homer; one of these is to set up a wire across a road to decapitate Homer as he drives by. The wire is supplied by "Acme". Another 1997 episode of the Simpsons ("[[The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show]]") featured the voice actress for Itchy and Scratchy, who claimed to have done the "Meep!" for the Road Runner -- being paid for only one, which the producers then doubled up.
 
* In 1997 on the ''[[Dexter's Laboratory]]'' season two episode, "Road Rash" which Dexter gets a bike, and races Dee Dee, there is a scene where Dexter leaves out free jewelry the same way Wile E. Coyote leaves out bird seed for the Road Runner. Also, Dee Dee sticks out her tongue and beep-beeps like the Road Runner at one part, for most of the time throughout the episode, she simply says "Can't catch me!"
 
*In a two issue story in the comic ''[[The Dreaming (comics)|The Dreaming]]'' in 1997, the Coyote of [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Native American]] myth seeks to become a more significant player in the cultural subconcious. By the end of the story, he has become Wile E.
 
* A 2004 episode of ''[[What's New, Scooby-Doo?]]'' featured a cameo of Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner. The coyote chases the Road Runner alongside the Mystery Machine in the beginning of the episode, complete with the appropriate sound effects. Wile E. uses a rocket pack to chase the bird.
 
* A 2004 episode of the animated comedy ''[[Drawn Together]]'' features Wooldoor Sockbat rushing around frantically, to Spanky Ham's annoyance. The pair stop in a freezeframe with parenthesized Latin names below their own real ones: Spanky is "Pornus Interruptus", and Wooldoor is "[[Ritalin|Ritalinus Shouldatakus]]."
 
* In 2005 on the ''[[Teen Titans (animated series)|Teen Titans]]'' season four episode, "Episode 257-494", which featured the heroes trapped in a television world, there was a scene where [[Beast Boy]], morphed into a perfect Wile E. Coyote look-alike and described "Animalus Switcheroonus", was chasing Control Freak, or "Couchus Potaticus". In the subsequent sequence, the disguised Beast Boy fell off a cliff just as Wile E. Coyote frequently does, complete with the "Help" sign.
 
* Also, in an episode of ''[[Bounty Hamster]]'', the title character is seen flipping through an [[Acme]] catalogue when [[Wile E. Coyote]] shows up and comments that after forty-five years, he's finally learnt not to buy from the same brand.
 
* Issue five of [[Grant Morrison]]'s run on [[Animal Man]] contains a story about a thinly-veiled Wile E. Coyote, in which the character decides to leave the "cartoon world" as an attempt to escape the seemingly endless cycle of violence.
 
* An animated Wile E. Coyote also appeared as a defendant on (live action) ''[[Night Court]]'' where he was told by Judge Stone to "Leave that poor little bird alone".
 
* An episode of ''[[Mad TV]]'' featured a sketch where Wile E. Coyote was in court against Acme corporation due to faulty and mislabeled products. He was being represented by Elmer Fudd.
 
* In the 1995 film [[Man of the House (1995 film)|Man of the House]] staring Chevy Chase, durring a camping trip, all the character discuss what "they have always wondered". Among the topics, the question of why the Coyote spends all his time and money trying to catch the Road Runner whe he could "use the same money to buy all the fried chicken he could eat" is posed.
*Economist [[Paul Krugman]] describes the tendency of certain currencies, such as the U.S. [[dollar]], to maintain higher valuations than they realistically should as the [[www.econ.princeton.edu/seminars/ MACRO/Macro spring 05-06/Krugman.pdf|"Wile E. Coyote Effect.]]"
 
* In [[Weird Al Yankovic]]'s film [[UHF (film)|UHF]], a depressed George Newman introduces a Road Runner cartoon on "Uncle Nutsy's Clubhouse" as a "sad and depressing tale of a pathetic coyote in the futile pursuit of a sadistic roadrunner, who MOCKS and LAUGHS at him as he's repeatedly CRUSHED and MAIMED! Hope you ENJOY IT!"
 
* In the 2004 video game ''[[Max Payne 2: The Fall of Max Payne]]'', in the Prologue level of Part II (the police station), when Jim Bravura orders Max Payne to write a report on what happened on the upper east side, Max (in narration) feels that he is in a "cartoon moment when the gravity waits for the coyote to realize his mistake before the plunge," a reference to the endless activities of Wile E. Coyote in the Road Runner cartoons.
 
*An episode of ''[[The Fairly OddParents]]'' called "Back to the Norm" has Mr. Crocker setting up a trap siimilar to one of Wile E.'s by painting a tunnel onto a wall so Timmy will smack into it and a rock at the top will fall on him. Timmy somehow makes it through the tunnel and pedals away. Crocker tries to go through the tunnel but stops saying he won't fall for the trick and pats the wall, causing a vibration and he gets crushed by the rock.
 
*In an episode of the [[Disney Channel]] program, ''[[Phil Of The Future]]'', Pim Diffy tries to play pranks on a substitute teacher in her class only to be out-tricked by the substitute. In one scene a worry Pim seeing her prank going to backfire on her holds up a sign that reads "Yikes!" in reference to Wile E. Cayote's cartoon antics.
 
*An on-line story written by participants in (customers of) GEnie, "Carrot Juice, Earl Grey", included Wile E. Coyote recognizing [[Wesley Crusher]] as a fellow genius and offering to mentor Wesley, as well as providing Wesley with access to the Acme catalog.
 
*[[Fady Bahig]] criticized the show in his novel [[The Journey of The Fool]] for implicitly teaching kids that carelessness is practically superior to rational thinking and commitment. He refers to the show as "that stupid show, where the hungry thoughtful coyote always gets punished in the most absurd of manners while the light-headed tongue teasing stupid thin bird always gets the best of life"
 
==Commercial appearances==
* The [[Plymouth Road Runner]] was a performance car produced by the [[Plymouth (automobile)|Plymouth]] division of [[Chrysler Corporation|Chrysler]] between [[1968]] and [[1980]]. An official licensee of Warner Bros. (paying $50,000 for the privilege), [[Plymouth (automobile)|Plymouth]] used the image of the cartoon bird on the sides and the car had a special horn (with "Voice of Road Runner" labels) that sounds like the bird's signature"beep, 'beep" sound.<ref name="Motorbooks">{{cite book|last=Mueller|first=Mike|title=The Complete Book of Classic Dodge and Plymouth Muscle every model from 1960 to 1974|date=2013|publisher=Motorbooks|isbn=978-beep'0-7603-4477-4}}</ref><ref name="TakeOff">{{cite web|title=Barina takes off like Road Runner|url=https://classicandclunker.com/2019/03/02/barina-takes-off-like-road-runner/|date=March 2, 2019|publisher=Classic and Clunker|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref> Some engine options (notably the [[426 Hemi]]) included Road Runner "Coyote Duster" graphics on the [[air cleaner]]. The 1970 Plymouth [[Superbird]] version of the Road Runner, arguably one of the most spectacular cars of the [[muscle car]] era, included a graphic of the Road Runner holding a crash helmet on its massive rear [[spoiler (car)|spoiler]] and one of its headlight covers. The commercials were directed by [[Alex Lovy]] and [[Robert McKimson]].<ref>{{cite web|title=The Last Warner Bros. Cartoons|url=https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/the-last-warner-bros-cartoons/|date=November 16, 2013|publisher=Cartoon Research|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Commercial Grab Bag|url=https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/commercial-grab-bag/|date=August 9, 2014|publisher=Cartoon Research|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref>
 
In 1985-1987, [[General Motors]] used the Road Runner on its marketing campaign in 1985 for its [[Holden Barina]] in [[Australia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/Holden_201511|title=Holden Barina Roadrunner Pack. Freedom of the individual.|publisher=Holden|date=February 1985|access-date=3 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="TakeOff"/> The campaign's slogan, "Beep beep Barina", is still known as a catchphrase by many Australians to this day.
* [[London, Ontario]] radio station BX-93 (CJBX-FM), from its first year on-air, had a mobile broadcast unit known as the BX-93 Road Runner, complete with a Road Runner cartoon character on it
 
In 1994-1996, Wile E. appeared in a few [[Energizer]] commercials trying to capture the [[Energizer Bunny]].<ref>Fowles, Jib (1996). [https://www.google.com/books?id=YkxMPOkSQ_0C&pg=PA8 ''Advertising and Popular Culture: Volume 5''], p. 8. SAGE Publications. {{ISBN|0803954832}}</ref>
* [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] used the Road Runner on its marketing campaign in [[1985]] for its [[Holden Barina]] in [[Australia]]. Even in 2004, "Beep-beep Barina" is still known as a catch phrase by many Australians.
 
* In [[1995]], the Road Runner became the [[mascot]] for [[Time Warner Cable|Time Warner]]'s [[cableCable Internet modemaccess|cable internet]] service, also named [[Road Runner (internet service)|Road Runner]]. Interestingly, one commercial involved Wile E. as the "mascot" of [[DSL]]. The Road Runner iswas also the mascot of Time Warner's car sales website, BeepBeep.com, and appearsappeared in commercials on Time Warner cable systems in several television markets.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Arnason|first1=Bernie|title=Time Warner Cable Enters WiMAX Arena with Road Runner Mobile|url=http://www.telecompetitor.com/time-warner-cable-enters-wimax-arena-with-road-runner-mobile/|date=October 14, 2009|publisher=Telecompetitor|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Dampier|first1=Phillip|title=Time Warner Cable Dumps "Road Runner" Mascot: Part of a "Brand Refresh"|url=https://stopthecap.com/2011/08/18/time-warner-cable-dumps-road-runner-mascot-part-of-a-brand-refresh/|date=August 18, 2011|publisher=Stop the Cap!|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref>
 
In 1996, Wile E. Coyote appeared alongside football star [[Deion Sanders]] in a [[Pepsi]] commercial.<ref>Sandler, Kevin (1998). [https://books.google.com/books?id=zd_WTZZjvqkC&pg=PA13 ''Reading the Rabbit: Explorations in Warner Bros. Animation''], p. 13. Rutgers University Press. {{ISBN|0813525381}}</ref><ref>Pomerance, Murray (2001). [https://www.google.com/books?id=RbCE31IKK48C&pg=PA135 ''Ladies and Gentlemen, Boys and Girls: Gender in Film at the End of the Twentieth Century''], p. 135. State University of New York Press. {{ISBN|079144886X}}</ref>
* In [[1996]], Wile E. Coyote appeared alongside football star [[Deion Sanders]] in a [[Pepsi]] commercial.
 
*In From [[1997]] to [[1998]], Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote appeared in a newly redesign [[Pontiac GrandBonneville|Pontiac PrixWide Track]] car commercial. Wile E. chases the Road Runner while driving the car, but the commercial ends before he iscan caughtcatch him.<ref>{{cite Pontiacweb|title=1998 usedPONTIAC aGRAND taglinePRIX "Wider isWile Better"E Coyote Vs. Road Runner Wide Track|url=https://www.superbowl-ads.com/1998-pontiac-grand-prix-hungry/|publisher=Super Bowl Ads|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref>
 
* In [[2004]], Wile E. and the Road Runner appeared (along with [[Bugs Bunny]] and [[Daffy Duck]]) in an [[Aflac]] commercial, in which hethe former is shown as being a prime candidate for the company's services. Before he plummets, taking an animated version of the Aflac duck with him, he holds up a sign reading the company's tagline, "Ask About It At Work." The commercial was directed by Frank Molieri at Acme Filmworks<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z4RwWPilmug|title=Looney Toons • AFLAC|date=August 11, 2021|publisher=YouTube|access-date=June 17, 2025}}</ref> and animated by Bill Waldman.<ref>{{cite web|title=William C. Waldman II Resume|url=https://www.billwaldmananimation.com/downloads/BillW-resume_11.18.2019-b.pdf#page=3|access-date=2025-08-11|language=en|year=2019}}</ref>
 
==See also==
* In the 1990's, Wile E. appeared in a few [[Energizer]] commercials trying to capture the [[Energizer Bunny]].
{{Portal|Cartoon|Film|United States}}
 
* ''[[Zig & Sharko]]'', a French animated [[slapstick comedy]] television series which was inspired by the Coyote and Roadrunner shorts
* In the 1980's, both Wile E. and Road Runner appeared in a [[Honey Nut Cheerios]] commercial. Before Wile E. was about to fall off a cliff, the Honey Nut Cheerios bee, who is now named BuzzBee, saved him by asking, then convincing him to take and eat a bowl of the cereal.
* [[Arizona Coyotes]], a former [[National Hockey League|NHL]] team whose [[American Hockey League|AHL]] affiliate was the [[Tucson Roadrunners]]
 
* [[Calamity Coyote]]
* Road Runner was featured in a series of advertisements for the Brazilian Mail and Telegraph Corporation, more specifically their express delivery service (SEDEX).
* [[Coyote (mythology)]]
 
* [[Coyotes in popular culture]]
*A [[McDonald's]] TV commercial in the 1980s showed the Road Runner running in and ordering using his "beep-beep"s while the order taker translated everything he said. Then he picked up the bag and ran over the Coyote on his way out the door.
* [[Little Beeper]]
 
* [[Plymouth Road Runner]]
*A delivery company in [[Detroit]] used the Road Runner's "beep-beep"s in a local radio commercial and actually had the phone number 1-800-BEEP-BEEP.
* [[Road Runner High Speed Online]]
 
==Video games==
Several Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner-themed video games have been produced:
*[[Road Runner (game)|Road Runner]] (arcade game by [[Atari]], later ported to the [[NES]], [[Atari 2600]], and several [[Personal computer|PC]] platforms).
*Electronic Road Runner, from Tiger Electronics. Self-contained LCD game released in 1990.
*[[Road Runner's Death Valley Rally]] ([[Super NES]] game by [[Sunsoft (company)|Sunsoft]]).
*[[Desert Speedtrap (Game Gear)|Desert Speedtrap]] ([[Sega Game Gear]] and [[Sega Master System]] game by [[Sega]]/[[Probe Entertainment|Probe Software]]).
*[[Desert Demolition]] ([[Sega Genesis]] game by [[Sega]]/[[BlueSky Software]]).
*Sheep, Dog and Wolf for the original PlayStation, published by Infogrames. Game used Wile E.'s red-nosed spin-off alterego, Ralph Wolf.
*Looney Tunes Double Pack, published by [[Majesco]] and developed by [[WayForward Technologies]]. "Acme Antics" is the Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner half of the Dual Pack.
 
The arcade game was originally to have been a [[laserdisc]]-based title incorporating footage from the actual Road Runner cartoons. Atari eventually decided that the format was too unreliable (laserdisc-based games required a great deal of maintenance) and switched it to more conventional [[Raster graphics|raster]]-based hardware.
 
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
*[http://www.jamesbrief.com/archives/000373.html Latin Names]. Retrieved [[March 21]] [[2005]].
 
==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20150923065953/http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0029626/ Wile E. Coyote] on [[IMDb]]
*[http://home.nc.rr.com/tuco/looney/acme/acme.html The ORIGINAL Illustrated Catalog Of ACME Products]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20150923070002/http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0030552/ Road Runner] on [[IMDb]]
*[http://www.torinfo.com/justforlaughs/coyote_v_acme.html Lawsuit filed by Wile E. Coyote against ACME]
* [https://toonopedia.com/coyote.htm Wile E. Coyote] at [[Don Markstein's Toonopedia]]. [https://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091016104952/http://www.toonopedia.com/coyote.htm Archived] from the original on January 19, 2017.
*[http://www.netfunny.com/rhf/jokes/95q2/coyotenacmedef.html Reply to Wile E. Coyote v. ACME Company suit]
* [https://toonopedia.com/roadrunr.htm Road Runner] at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. [https://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091016105058/http://www.toonopedia.com/roadrunr.htm Archived] from the original on January 19, 2017.
*[http://mfdh.ca/writing/fiction/wile.html Wile: the unofficial, unauthorized life story of Wile E. Coyote]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081007045935/http://looneytunes.warnerbros.com/stars_of_the_show/wile_roadrunner/wile_story.html Looney Tunes—Stars of the Show: Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner] (official studio site)
*[http://www.cartoonspot.net/looney-tunes/wile-coyote-picture.php Some pictures of Wile E. Coyote] and some [http://www.cartoonspot.net/looney-tunes/wile-coyote-wallpaper.php wallpapers too.]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050316093748/http://looney.goldenagecartoons.com/articles/1960article.html "That WASN'T All, Folks!: Warner Bros. Cartoons 1964-19691964–1969", by Jon Cooke]
* [https://chuckjones.com/characters/wile-e-coyote/ All about Wile E. Coyote] on [[Chuck Jones]] Official Website.
*[http://www.stockmopar.com/plymouth-road-runner.html Plymouth Road Runner] - Car that used the Road Runner name.
* [httphttps://www.rrchuckjones.com/characters/road-runner/ TimeAll Warner Cable'sabout Road Runner] cableon modem[[Chuck serviceJones]] Official Website.
 
{{Looney Tunes & Merrie Melodies}}
{{Warner Bros. cartoon characters}}
{{Coyote and Road Runner}}
{{Looney Tunes video games}}
{{Chuck Jones}}
 
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Fictional birds|Road Runner]]
[[Category{{DEFAULTSORT:Fictional coyotes|Wile E. Coyote]] And Road Runner}}
[[Category:FictionalWile E. Coyote and the Road Runner| pairs]]
[[Category:FictionalAnimated characters withintroduced thein power to move at superhuman speeds1949]]
[[Category:AnimationAnimated protagonists|Road Runnerduos]]
[[Category:Animation villains|Wile E. Coyote]]
[[Category:Looney Tunes characters]]
[[Category:Dell Comics titles]]
[[Category:Fiction about rivalry]]
[[Category:Slapstick comedy]]
[[Category:Fictional characters who break the fourth wall]]
[[Category:Fictional mute characters]]
[[Category:Film characters introduced in 1949]]
[[Category:Gold Key Comics titles]]
[[Category:Looney Tunes characters]]
 
[[Category:Characters created by Chuck Jones]]
[[de:Road Runner und Wile E. Coyote]]
[[Category:Characters created by Michael Maltese]]
[[es:El Coyote y el Correcaminos]]
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[[fr:Bip Bip et Coyote]]
Category:Fictional coyotes
[[it:Wile E. Coyote e Road Runner]]
Category:Fictional flightless birds
[[pl:Struś pędziwiatr]]
Please DO NOT add these categories because they belong only to the "Wile E. Coyote" or "The Road Runner" redirect pages (respectively).
[[pt:Papa-Léguas]]
In fact, Category:Fictional coyotes for "Wile E. Coyote" is one of the *examples* given for how to use categories in redirects in Wikipedia:Categorizing_redirects#Redirects_having_a target_that_is_incompatible_with_the_category a.k.a. WP:INCOMPATIBLE
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