Wikipedia

Ivano-Frankivsk: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m clean-up
AnomieBOT (talk | contribs)
Bots
6,854,756 edits
m Dating maintenance tags: {{Cn}}
 
Line 1:
{{Short description|City in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine}}
'''Ivano-Frankivs'k''' ([[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]: ''Станиславів'' until [[1962]], [[Polish language|Polish]]: ''Iwano-Frankowsk'', formerly ''Stanisławów'') is a city in [[Ukraine]], center of the [[Ivano-Frankivs'k region]] in the west of the country. Population 204,200 (2004).
{{Redirect|Stanislau|the village in Romania with identical German name|Sanislău}}
{{Infobox settlement<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name = Ivano-Frankivsk
| native_name = Івано-Франківськ
| native_name_lang = uk<!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. -->
| other_name =
| settlement_type = [[List of cities in Ukraine|City]]
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage|position=center
| photo1a = Ratush-01.jpg
| photo2a = Колегіальний костел (Івано-Франківськ).jpg
| photo2b = Держлісгосп - panoramio.jpg
| photo3a = Вул. Незалежності. 17 P1300563.jpg
| photo3b = Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, Ivano-Frankivsk P1300874.jpg
| size = 270
| spacing = 2
| color = #FFFFFF
| border = 0
}}
| image_alt =
| image_caption = <small>{{hlist|From top, left to right: [[Market Square, Ivano-Frankivsk|Market Square]]|[[Church of Virgin Mary (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Church of Virgin Mary]]|Forestry|[[Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University|National Medical University]]|[[Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, Ivano-Frankivsk|Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ]]}}</small>
| image_flag = Ivano-Frankivsk flag.svg
| flag_link =
| image_shield = Ivano-Frankivsk Coat of Arms.png
| shield_link = Coat of arms of Ivano-Frankivsk
| image_map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Ukraine Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast#Ukraine
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Ivano-Frankivsk
| coordinates = {{coord|48|55|22|N|24|42|38|E|region:UA-26_type:city(238,000)|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{Flagu|Ukraine}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Oblasts of Ukraine|Oblast]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Raions of Ukraine|Raion]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Ivano-Frankivsk Raion]]
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1662
| leader_party =
| leader_title = [[List of mayors of Ivano-Frankivsk|Mayor]]
| leader_name = {{Interlanguage link|Ruslan Martsinkiv|uk|Руслан Марцінків}} ([[Svoboda (party)|Svoboda]])<ref name="hromadske.mer-ivano-frankivska"/>
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 83.7
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 260
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 238196
| population_as_of = 2022
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone1 = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| utc_offset1 = +2
| timezone1_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| utc_offset1_DST = +3
| postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Ukraine|Postal code]]
| postal_code = 76000–76030
| area_code_type = [[Area code#Ukraine|Area code]]
| area_code = +380 342
| iso_code =
| website = {{URL|mvk.if.ua}}
| footnotes =
| nickname = Frankivsk (Франківськ), Franyk (Франик)
| subdivision_type3 = [[Hromada]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Ivano-Frankivsk urban hromada]]
}}
 
'''Ivano-Frankivsk''' ({{langx|uk|Івано-Франківськ}}, {{IPA|uk|iˈwɑno frɐnˈkiu̯sʲk|IPA|Uk-Івано-Франківськ.oga}}), formerly '''Stanyslaviv''', '''Stanislav''' and '''Stanisławów''',{{efn|{{langx|uk|Станиславів/Станіслав}}; {{langx|pl|Stanisławów}} {{IPA|pl|staɲiˈswavuf||LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Stanisławów.wav}}; {{langx|de|Stanislau}}.}}<ref name="britannica">{{Cite web|title=Ivano-Frankivsk|url= https://www.britannica.com/place/Ivano-Frankivsk-Ukraine|accessdate=2025-03-23|website=Encyclopedia Britannica | quote=Ivano-Frankivsk. Ukraine. Also known as: Ivano-Frankovsk, Stanisławów, Stanislav, Stanyslaviv}}</ref><ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/0,1518,671561-4,00.html The Sad End of the Orange Revolution], [[Der Spiegel]] (14 January 2010)</ref> is a city in western [[Ukraine]].<ref name="SBEDIF">{{cite web|url=http://www.sbedif.if.ua/city/src/city.en.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000416133420/http://www.sbedif.if.ua/city/src/city.en.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 16, 2000 |title=The City of Ivano-Frankivsk |work=sbedif.if.ua |access-date=March 7, 2010 }}</ref> It serves as the [[administrative centre]] of [[Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]] as well as [[Ivano-Frankivsk Raion]] within the oblast. Ivano-Frankivsk also hosts the administration of the [[Ivano-Frankivsk urban hromada]].<ref name="admreform_2020_ivanofrankivsk">{{cite web |title=Ивано-Франковская городская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/ivanofrankivska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> Its population is {{Ua-pop-est2022|238196|.}} 227,827 (2024 estimate).<ref>[https://www.mvk.if.ua/uploads/files/61670_1.pdf СОЦІАЛЬНИЙ ПАСПОРТ Івано-Франківської міської територіальної громади Івано-Франківської області (станом на жовтень 2024 року)]</ref>
The city was erected as a fortress to protect the [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] from [[Tatars|Tatar]] invasions and has also successfully withstood attacks by [[Ottoman Empire|Turkish]] and [[Imperial Russia|Russian]] forces. Extensively rebuilt during the [[Renaissance]], it was sometimes called ''Little [[Leopolis]]''. The city was also an important center of [[Armenian]] culture in Poland.
 
Built in the mid-17th century as a fortress of the Polish [[Potocki family]], Stanisławów was annexed to the [[Habsburg monarchy|Habsburg Empire]] during the [[First Partition of Poland]] in 1772, after which it became the property of the State within the [[Austrian Empire]]. Throughout this time, it was within the [[Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria]]. The fortress was slowly transformed into one of the most prominent cities at the foothills of the [[Carpathian Mountains]]. After [[World War I]], for several months, it served as a temporary capital of the [[West Ukrainian People's Republic]]. Following the [[Peace of Riga]] in 1921, Stanisławów became part of the [[Second Polish Republic]]. After the [[Soviet invasion of Poland]] at the onset of [[World War II]], the city was [[Soviet annexation of the western Ukrainian territories|annexed]] by the Soviet Union, only to be occupied by [[Nazi Germany]] two years later. With the liberation of Soviet Ukraine in 1944 and the [[Polish population transfers (1944–1946)|shifting of borders]], the city remained part of the [[Ukrainian SSR]] and was renamed in 1962 after [[Ivan Franko]]. With the [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union|fall of the Soviet Union]] in 1991, the city become part of newly-independent Ukraine.
After the [[Partitions of Poland]] it became a part of [[Austrian Empire]] and successively of the autonomous [[Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria]]. In [[1919]] it was a subject of [[Poland|Polish]]&ndash;[[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] skirmishes and eventually became a part of the [[Second Polish Republic]] as the capital of the [[Stanislawow Voivodship]]. In [[1939]] it was conquered by the [[Soviet Union|Soviets]] and annexed to the [[Ukrainian SSR]].
 
Ivano-Frankivsk is one of the principal cities of the [[Carpathian Euroregion]]. There are elements of various cultures intertwined in the city's architecture, including the Polish [[Ratusha (Ivano-Frankivsk)|city hall]], the Austro-Hungarian city's business centre, the Soviet [[Panelák|prefabricated apartment blocks]] at the city's [[rural–urban fringe]], and others.
In [[1962]] the name changed to honor the famous Ukrainian writer [[Ivan Franko]]. In the early [[1990s]] the city was a strong center of the Ukrainian independence movement.
 
== 1931 census Name==
[[File:Stanisław Rewera Potocki.PNG|thumb|[[Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki]] after whom the city was named originally.]]
The town was founded as a fortress known as ''Stanisławów'' where it was named after the Polish [[hetman]] [[Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki]].<ref name="SBEDIF2">{{cite web |url=http://www.sbedif.if.ua/city/src/city.en.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000416133420/http://www.sbedif.if.ua/city/src/city.en.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 16, 2000 |title=The City of Ivano-Frankivsk |work=sbedif.if.ua |access-date=March 7, 2010}}</ref><ref>Sadok Barącz "Pamiątki miasta Stanisławowa", Lwów 1858, s. 11.</ref> Some sources claim it was named after his grandson [[Stanisław Potocki (1659-1683)|Stanisław]].<ref name="nazarpanchyshyn.wordpress.com">{{cite web |url=https://nazarpanchyshyn.wordpress.com/2009/08/12/%d1%96%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%96%d1%8f-%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%96%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0/ |title=Історія Станіславова |date=12 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160803231904/https://nazarpanchyshyn.wordpress.com/2009/08/12/%d1%96%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%96%d1%8f-%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%96%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0/ |archive-date=3 August 2016}}</ref> Following the [[First Partition of Poland]] in 1772, the name was transliterated as ''Stanislau'' in German, as the city became part of the [[Austrian Empire]], and later [[Austria-Hungary]]; however, after the [[Revolutions of 1848]], the city carried three different linguistic renderings of its name: German, Polish, and [[Ruthenian language|Ruthenian]] ({{langx|de|Stanislau}}, {{IPA|de|ˈʃtaːnɪslaʊ|pron}}; {{langx|pl|Stanisławów}}, {{IPA|pl|staɲiˈswavuf|pron}}; {{langx|uk|Станісла́вів}}{{cn|date=August 2025}} ''Stanislaviv'', {{IPA|uk|stɐn⁽ʲ⁾iˈslɑwiu̯|pron}}, or {{lang|uk|Станиславiв}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.credit-rating.ua/img/st_img/Press-release/Ivano-Frankovsk%20pasport/ifran2017.pdf#page=5 |script-title=uk:ІВАНО-ФРАНКІВСЬК: ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНИЙ ПАСПОРТ 2017 |author=<!--Not stated--> |website=Credit-Rating |___location=Kiev |language=uk |access-date=31 January 2019}}</ref> ''Stanyslaviv'', {{IPA|uk|stɐnɪˈslɑwiu̯|pron}}). Other spellings used in the local press media included {{langx|ru|Станиславов}} ''Stanislavov'' and {{langx|yi|סטאַניסלאוו}}.
 
After [[World War II]] it was changed by the [[Revision of borders of Poland (1945)|Soviet authorities]] into a simplified version Stanislav ({{langx|uk|Станісла́в|links=no}}, {{IPA|uk|stɐn⁽ʲ⁾iˈslɑu̯|pron}}; {{langx|ru|Станисла́в|links=no}}, {{IPA|ru|stənʲɪˈslaf|pron}}). In 1962, to honor the Ukrainian writer [[Ivan Franko]] on the city's 300th anniversary, it was renamed ''Ivano-Frankivsk'' ({{langx|uk|Івано-Франківськ}}) or ''Ivano-Frankovsk'' ({{langx|ru|Ивано-Франковск}}). It is sometimes colloquially called ''' Franyk''' ({{lang|uk|Франик}})<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://franuk.com/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101219211420/http://franuk.com/|url-status=dead|title=Franuk.com - Портал Прикарпаття {{!}} м. Івано-Франківськ|archive-date=19 December 2010|website=franuk.com|access-date=11 March 2023}}</ref>{{Verify source|date=September 2022}} by its residents. In several languages two names can be found in 21st century sources: one ending in /ivsk/ and one in /ovsk/. In English the city is "also known as" Ivano-Frankovsk.<ref name="britannica" /> Poland clarified in 2010 that Iwano-Frankiwsk should be used instead of Iwano-Frankowsk.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2025-03-09 |author=Komisji Standaryzacji Nazw Geograficznych poza Granicami RP |date=2010-11-10 |language=pl |quote=''Iwano-Frankowsk'' jest jednoznacznie rosyjska. [...] ''Iwano-Frankiwśk'' jest zatem postacią dokładnie odpowiadającą normie ortograficznej i rozwojowi języka ukraińskiego. [...] ''Iwano-Frankiwsk'' jest natomiast formą hybrydalną [...] ostatecznie zdecydowano się zmienić egzonim ''Iwano-Frankowsk'' na nazwę w formie '''''Iwano-Frankiwsk'''''. [...] egzonimem wariantowym bez zmian pozostaje nazwa ''Stanisławów''. |title=Protokół z 55. posiedzenia KSNG |url=https://www.gov.pl/web/ksng/55-posiedzenie-komisji-standaryzacji-nazw-geograficznych-poza-granicami-rp}}<!-- auto-translated from Spanish by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> In Spanish, both forms<ref name=esWiki >Spanish Wikipedia: [[:es:Ivano-Frankovsk]]</ref> are used alternatingly in ''[[La Jornada]]''.
Total 198,359
[[File:Franyk.jpg|thumb|left|Aerial view of Ivano-Frankivsk]]
[[File:IvanFranko1886.jpg|thumb|Ukrainian writer [[Ivan Franko]]]]
 
==History==
*Poles: 120,214 (60.6%)
{{main|History of Ivano-Frankivsk}}
*Ukrainians 49,032 (24.7%)
*Jews 26,996 (13.6%)
 
[[File:01915 Stanislau - Totalansicht.jpg|thumb|left|Ivano-Frankivsk in 1915.]]
[[File:Ivano-FRANKIVSK (32).jpg|thumb|Memorial plaque at the Regional Art Museum about the death of Stanislaw Potocki, son of Andrzej.]]
 
The town of Stanisławów was founded as a fortress in order to protect the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] from [[List of Mongol and Tatar attacks in Europe|Tatar invasions]] and to defend the multi-ethnic population of the region in case of armed conflicts such as the [[Khmelnytsky Uprising]] of 1648. The fort was originally built next to [[Zabolotiv]] village (known since 1435),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.castles.com.ua/stanislawow.html |script-title=uk:Замки і храми України |publisher=Castles.com |language=uk}}</ref> and Knyahynyn (1449).<ref name="nazarpanchyshyn.wordpress.com" /> The village of Zabolotiv and the land around it were purchased by [[Andrzej Potocki]] from another [[Szlachta|Polish nobleman]], Rzeczkowski. Stanisławów was issued by Potocki and his declaration establishing the city with [[Magdeburg rights]] on 7 May 1662; but the city and its rights, however, were not recognized by the Polish Crown until 14 August 1663, when [[John II Casimir Vasa|John Casimir]] had finally approved it. By 1672, the fortress had been rebuilt from wood to stone, brick, and mortar. Also a new large fortified Potocki palace was erected in the place of an older wood structure. Today this building serves as the [[military hospital]]. In the same year Jews were granted the right to become permanent residents, who could work, conduct commerce and travel in and out of the city as they pleased.<ref>[http://www.jewishgen.org/Yizkor/pinkas_poland/pol2_00360.html Jewish Genealogy] – The Jewish Settlement from its Inception until 1772.</ref>
{{stub}}
 
Originally the city was divided into two districts: [[Tysmenytsia]] and Halych. Sometime in 1817–1819 the neighbouring village of Zabolottya, that had a special status, was incorporated into the city as a new district, while Tysmenytsia district was divided into Tysmenytsia and Lysets districts. Each district had its main street corresponded with its name: Halych Street (Halych district), Tysmenytsia Street which today is [[Independence Street (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Independence Street]] (Tysmenytsia district), Zabolotiv Street – Mykhailo [[Hrushevsky Street (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Hrushevsky Street]] and Street of Vasylyanok (Zabolottya district), and Lysets Street – Hetman Mazepa Street (Lysets district). Later the city was split into six small districts: midtown where the rich [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] population and [[Patrician (post-Roman Europe)|patrician]]s lived, pidzamche (subcastle), and four suburbs – Zabolotiv, Tysmenytsia, Halych and Lysets where the [[Plebs|plebeian]]s lived.<ref name="brief">{{in lang|uk}} [http://www.history.iv-fr.net/article.php?id=941 Brief History of Ivano-Frankivsk] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728040654/http://www.history.iv-fr.net/article.php?id=941 |date=2011-07-28 }}</ref>
[[de:Iwano-Frankiwsk]]
[[pl:Iwano-Frankowsk]]
[[uk:&#1030;&#1074;&#1072;&#1085;&#1086;-&#1060;&#1088;&#1072;&#1085;&#1082;&#1110;&#1074;&#1089;&#1100;&#1082;]]
 
[[File:Stanislau 1891 Ivano-Frankivsk.jpg|thumb|Austrian [[Imperial-Royal|K.K.]] stamp bilingual cancelled in 1891 with German and Polish names.]]
[[Category:Cities in Ukraine]]
In October 1918, the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed and the [[West Ukrainian People's Republic|Western Ukrainian People's Republic]] (ZUNR) was proclaimed.<ref>[http://www.torugg.org/History/history_of_galicia.html Toronto Ukrainian Genealogy Group] – History of Galicia</ref> In the early months of 1919 (from January to May) the city became a temporary capital of the West Ukrainian National Republic, while still recovering from [[World War I]]. All state affairs took place in the building of ''Dnister Hotel'' where the [[Act Zluky]] (Unification Act) was composed and signed on 22 January 1919 by the [[Ukrainian People's Republic]].<ref name="Yanyspeech">[http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/95353/ Yanukovych condemns attempts to undermine unity], [[Kyiv Post]] (21 January 2011) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110124113911/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/95353/ |date=January 24, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.opinion-times.com/okran2.php |title=The Day of Unity |publisher=opinion-times.com }}{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The same year it was subjected to the Polish–Ukrainian and the Romanian-Ukrainian skirmishes eventually being annexed by Poland as part of the [[Second Polish Republic]] as the centre of the [[Stanisławów Voivodeship]]. [[Romanian occupation of Pokuttya|It was occupied]] by the [[Romania]]n army for the summer months from 25 May to 21 August 1919. During the [[Polish–Soviet War]] in 1920, the [[Red Army]] took over the city for a brief period. After the Soviet retreat, Ukrainian troops loyal to [[Symon Petliura|Symon Petlura]] occupied the city for a few days. At this period of history the city was in complete disorder.<ref>[http://www.jewishgen.org/Yizkor/pinkas_poland/pol2_00364.html#part3 Jewish Genealogy] – Between the Two World Wars</ref> It then became part of Poland until the start of World War II.
 
In the 1939 [[invasion of Poland]] by [[Nazi Germany|German]] and [[Red Army|Soviet forces]], the territory was captured by the [[Soviet Union|Soviets]] in September 1939 and annexed to the [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic|Ukrainian SSR]]. Between September 1939 and June 1941, the Soviet regime ordered thousands of inhabitants of the city to leave their houses and move to [[Siberia]], where most of them perished. Numerous people were taken out of the city prison and simply shot outside of the city when Soviet forces were leaving it in 1941. Ivano-Frankivsk was occupied by German forces from 2 July 1941 to 27 July 1944. There were more than 40,000 Jews in Stanisławów when it was occupied by the Nazis on 26 July 1941. The [[Stanisławów Ghetto]] was formed. During the occupation (1941–44), more than 600 educated Poles and most of the city's Jewish population were murdered.<ref name="yadvashem">[http://www1.yadvashem.org/odot_pdf/Microsoft%20Word%20-%202292.pdf yadvashem.org]</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Carmi |first1=Krystyna |title=The strange ways of providence in my life |date=2015 |publisher=CreateSpace |___location=North Charleston, SC, USA |isbn=978-1507811467 |page=105}}</ref>
 
In early 1944, the city became part of the Soviet Union and was again renamed ''Stanislav''. The Soviets forced most of the Polish population to leave the city, where most of them settled in the [[Recovered Territories]]. In 1962, the city was renamed ''Ivano-Frankivsk'' after the Ukrainian writer [[Ivan Franko]].<ref name="britannica"/>
 
During the post-war period, the city was part of the [[Carpathian Military District]] housing the [[38th Army (Soviet Union)|38th Army]] (70th Motor Rifle Division) that participated in [[Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia]].
 
Until 18 July 2020, Ivano-Frankivsk was incorporated as a [[city of regional significance (Ukraine)|city of oblast significance]] and the center of [[Ivano-Frankivsk Municipality]]. The municipality was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Ivano-Frankivsk Municipality was merged into the newly established Ivano-Frankivsk Raion.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03|date=2020-07-18|website=Голос України|language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Нові райони: карти + склад |date=17 July 2020 |url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/ |publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України |language=Ukrainian}}</ref>
 
Since the [[Russian full-scale invasion of Ukraine]], [[2022 bombing of Ivano-Frankivsk|the city is often bombed by Russian forces]]. On 24 February and 11 March 2022, Ivano-Frankivsk was struck by Russian missiles during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Seyler |first1=Matt |title=Base Russia struck near Poland not used to funnel weapons: Pentagon Ukraine updates |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/base-russia-struck-poland-funnel-weapons-pentagon-ukraine/story?id=83437698 |access-date=15 March 2022 |publisher=ABC News |date=14 March 2022}}</ref>
 
===Timeline===
[[File:Колегіальний костел Присвятої Діви Марії.jpg|thumb|The city's [[Art Museum (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Art Museum]] on Sheptytskyi Square (former Parish Church of Virgin Mary).]]
* 1650–1662: establishing a private fortress of Potocki
* 1662–1772: Stanisławów, [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] (within the [[Crown of the Kingdom of Poland|Kingdom of Poland]]),
* 1772–1815: Stanisławów (Stanislau), [[Habsburg monarchy|Austrian Monarchy]] (within the [[Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria]]),
* 1815–1918: Stanisławów (Stanislau), [[Austrian Empire]], then [[Austria-Hungary]],
* November 1918 – May 1919: Stanyslaviv, [[West Ukrainian People's Republic]],
* May 1919 – September 1939: Stanisławów, [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]], seat of the [[Stanisławów Voivodeship]],
* October 1939 – June 1941: Stanyslaviv, [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic]],
* July 1941 – August 1944: Stanisławów (Stanislau), seat of the ''Stanislau Kreis'', [[District of Galicia]], [[General Government]],
* August 1944 – 9 November 1962: Stanislav,
* 9 November 1962: renamed as Ivano-Frankivsk, oblast seat, [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic|Ukrainian SSR]],
* 1991–present: Ivano-Frankivsk, independent [[Ukraine]]
 
== Geography ==
The city is situated in the [[Carpathian Mountains|Carpathian]] region northeast of the mountain range, sitting approximately {{convert|120|m|ft}} [[above mean sea level]].<ref>{{cite web |title=UKRAINE : general data |url=http://www.populstat.info/Europe/ukraineg.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090625153841/http://www.populstat.info/Europe/ukraineg.htm |archive-date=June 25, 2009 |access-date=May 5, 2009 |publisher=Populstat.info}}</ref> One of the several main geographical features is the Vovchynets Hill also known as the Vovchynets Mountains. The hill reaches 300-{{convert|350|m|ft}} above sea level and is part of the Pokuttya Highland ([[Highland (geography)|Upland]]). Around the hill [[Bystrytsia River]] branches into Bystrytsia of Nadvirna, Bystrytsia of Solotvyn, and Vorona. The last two rivers serve as a natural border between the ''Pokuttya Highland'' and ''Stanislav Basin''. The Vovchynets Hill is located just outside and northeast of Ivano-Frankivsk. Located southeast from the Stanislav Basin in the direction of the [[Prut]] Valley is the Khorosnen (Prut-Bystrytsia) Highland. The highest point of that highland is Mount Hostra, {{convert|425|m|ft}}.
 
The closest neighboring city is [[Tysmenytsia]], less than {{convert|10|km|mi}} to the east. Other cities that lie in the radius of {{convert|25|to|30|km|0|abbr=on}} are [[Tlumach]] (east), [[Nadvirna]] (south), [[Kalush, Ukraine|Kalush]] (west), and [[Halych]] (north). The city also administers five adjacent villages that surround it: Mykytyntsi, Krykhivtsi, Vovchynets, Uhornyky, and Khryplyn.
 
=== Climate ===
As is the case with most of Ukraine, the climate is moderate [[Continental climate|continental]] with warm summers, and fairly cold winters. The following climate data provided is for the past 62 years. The average number of days with precipitation is 170 spread almost equally throughout a year. Most precipitation takes place during the winter months and least in early autumn. Thunderstorms occur mostly in summer months averaging around 25 annually.<ref name="weatherbase" /> Ivano-Frankivsk averages about 296 days of fog or misty days with about 24 per month.<ref name="weatherbase" />
 
{{Weather box <!--Infobox begins-->
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| ___location = Ivano-Frankivsk (1991–2020, extremes 1948–present)
| Jan record high C = 20.0
| Feb record high C = 20.9
| Mar record high C = 26.8
| Apr record high C = 30.4
| May record high C = 32.2
| Jun record high C = 34.9
| Jul record high C = 37.1
| Aug record high C = 37.2
| Sep record high C = 36.3
| Oct record high C = 28.4
| Nov record high C = 22.1
| Dec record high C = 19.1
| year record high C = 37.2
<!--Average high temperatures-->
| Jan high C = 0.8
| Feb high C = 3.0
| Mar high C = 8.1
| Apr high C = 15.3
| May high C = 20.5
| Jun high C = 23.7
| Jul high C = 25.8
| Aug high C = 25.5
| Sep high C = 20.0
| Oct high C = 14.1
| Nov high C = 7.1
| Dec high C = 1.8
| year high C = 13.8
<!--Mean daily temperature-->
| Jan mean C = -3.0
| Feb mean C = -1.5
| Mar mean C = 2.8
| Apr mean C = 9.1
| May mean C = 14.1
| Jun mean C = 17.7
| Jul mean C = 19.5
| Aug mean C = 18.9
| Sep mean C = 13.8
| Oct mean C = 8.3
| Nov mean C = 3.0
| Dec mean C = -1.7
| year mean C = 8.4
<!--Average low temperatures-->
| Jan low C = -6.7
| Feb low C = -5.3
| Mar low C = -1.8
| Apr low C = 3.2
| May low C = 8.1
| Jun low C = 12.0
| Jul low C = 13.8
| Aug low C = 13.0
| Sep low C = 8.4
| Oct low C = 3.7
| Nov low C = -0.4
| Dec low C = -5.0
| year low C = 3.6
<!--Record low temperatures-->
| Jan record low C = -33.9
| Feb record low C = -32.5
| Mar record low C = -26.1
| Apr record low C = -11.1
| May record low C = -3.9
| Jun record low C = 0.0
| Jul record low C = 3.9
| Aug record low C = 3.4
| Sep record low C = -4.0
| Oct record low C = -14.2
| Nov record low C = -18.7
| Dec record low C = -35.7
| year record low C = -35.7
<!--Precipitation: Includes snow, sleet, and rain-->
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 29
| Feb precipitation mm = 32
| Mar precipitation mm = 40
| Apr precipitation mm = 44
| May precipitation mm = 80
| Jun precipitation mm = 94
| Jul precipitation mm = 94
| Aug precipitation mm = 65
| Sep precipitation mm = 68
| Oct precipitation mm = 50
| Nov precipitation mm = 32
| Dec precipitation mm = 33
| year precipitation mm = 661
<!--Relative Humidity-->
| Jan humidity = 83.0
| Feb humidity = 80.2
| Mar humidity = 75.0
| Apr humidity = 68.8
| May humidity = 71.8
| Jun humidity = 74.2
| Jul humidity = 73.9
| Aug humidity = 74.9
| Sep humidity = 79.0
| Oct humidity = 81.6
| Nov humidity = 85.8
| Dec humidity = 86.3
| year humidity = 77.9
<!--Average number of precipitation days-->
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 7.8
| Feb precipitation days = 7.9
| Mar precipitation days = 8.6
| Apr precipitation days = 8.5
| May precipitation days = 10.6
| Jun precipitation days = 10.7
| Jul precipitation days = 10.5
| Aug precipitation days = 8.5
| Sep precipitation days = 8.4
| Oct precipitation days = 7.4
| Nov precipitation days = 7.0
| Dec precipitation days = 8.2
| year precipitation days = 104.1
<!--Average number of snowy days-->
| Jan snow days = 14
| Feb snow days = 13
| Mar snow days = 9
| Apr snow days = 3
| May snow days = 0
| Jun snow days = 0
| Jul snow days = 0
| Aug snow days = 0
| Sep snow days = 0
| Oct snow days = 1
| Nov snow days = 7
| Dec snow days = 13
| year snow days = 60
<!--Mandatory fields, source-->
| source 1 = Pogoda.ru.net,<ref name="pogoda">{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191213145400/http://www.pogodaiklimat.ru/climate/33526.htm
| archive-date = 13 December 2019
| url = http://www.pogodaiklimat.ru/climate/33526.htm
| script-title = ru:Ивано-Франковска
| trans-title = Climate of Ivano–Frankivsk
| publisher = Погода и климат (Weather and Climate)
| access-date = 29 October 2021
| language = ru}}</ref> [[NOAA]] (precipitation, humidity, and precipitation days 1991–2020)<ref name=WMOCLINO>{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130056/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/6.6/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Ukraine/CSV/Ivano_Frankivsk_33526.csv
| archive-date = 20 April 2025
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/6.6/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Ukraine/CSV/Ivano_Frankivsk_33526.csv
| title = Ivano Frankivsk Climate Normals 1991–2020
| work = World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020)
| publisher = [[National Centers for Environmental Information]]
| archive-format = CSV
| format = CSV
| access-date = 20 April 2025}}</ref>
| source 2 = Weatherbase (snow days)<ref name=weatherbase>{{cite web
|url = http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=62533&cityname=Ivano-Frankivs'k-Ukraine
|title = Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
|publisher = Weatherbase
|access-date = January 12, 2013}}</ref>
| date = November 2010
}}<!--Infobox ends-->
 
==Demographics==
{{historical populations|5=1939|6=65000|7=1959|8=66456|9=1970|10=104971|11=1979|12=149747|13=1989|14=214021|15=2001|16=218359|17=2011|18=224585|19=2022|20=238196|align=right|cols=1|source=<ref>{{cite web|title=Cities & Towns of Ukraine|url=http://pop-stat.mashke.org/ukraine-cities.htm}}</ref>}}Note: Historical population record is taken out of Ivano-Frankivsk portal,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.portal.if.ua/themes/city/materials-document.asp?folder%3D1732%26matID%3D2431 |title=www.portal.if.ua / Наше місто |access-date=2009-09-14 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091003144312/http://www.portal.if.ua/themes/city/materials-document.asp?folder=1732&matID=2431 |archive-date=2009-10-03 }}</ref> more recent – the Regional Directorate of Statistics.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stat.if.ukrtel.net/EX_IN/DS1.HTM |title=Статистика Населення |access-date=2013-07-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315164829/http://stat.if.ukrtel.net/EX_IN/DS1.HTM |archive-date=2012-03-15 }}</ref> There is also other information on a population growth such as the [[JewishGen]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jewishgen.org/Yizkor/pinkas_poland/pol2_00360.html|title=Pinkas hakehillot - Stanislawow|website=www.jewishgen.org|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref> With asterisk there are identified years of approximate data. In the 18th century, differentiation among Poles and Ukrainians was by religious background rather than ethnic (Catholics vs. Orthodox).
 
{|
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|
; 1732 Population
* Slavs – 1,518
* Jews – 1,420
* Armenians – 333
* not known – 29
|
|
; 1792 Population
* Slavs – 2,526
* Jews – 2,412
* Armenians – 510
|
|
; 1869 Population
* Jews – 8,088
* Poles – 4,221
* Ukrainians – 2,236
* others – 186
* Armenians – 55
|
|
; 1880 Population
* Jews – 10,023
* Poles – 5,584
* Ukrainians – 2,794
* Germans – 135
* Armenians – 90
|}
{|
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|
; 1900 Population
* Jews – 13,826
* Poles – 8,334
* Ukrainians – 4,606
* Germans – 149
* Armenians – 58
* Czech – 39
|
|
; 1910 Population
* Jews – 15,161
* Poles – 9,065
* Ukrainians – 5,624
|
|
; 1921 Population
* Poles – 21,581
* Jews – 20,208
* Ukrainians – 8,441
* Germans – 1,076
* others – 74
* Czech – 11
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="7" style="background: #CCCCFF;" |Ethnic composition of the population in 1959—2001&nbsp;<ref name="cityrada">{{Cite web |url=http://www.if.gov.ua/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=7080 |title=Національний склад населення Івано-Франківської міськради |language=uk|trans-title=About the national composition of the population of Ivano-Frankivsk region|accessdate=2 January 2010 |archive-date=24 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524065718/http://www.if.gov.ua/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=7080 }}</ref><ref name=ethnic>{{Cite web |url=http://geograf.lnu.edu.ua/Publik/Period/visn/39/025_Lozynskyy.pdf |title=Р. Лозинський — Етнічний склад населення Івано Франківська у другій половині XX ст. (історико-географічний аналіз) |accessdate=5 July 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113153034/http://geograf.lnu.edu.ua/Publik/Period/visn/39/025_Lozynskyy.pdf |archivedate=13 November 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|Ethnicity
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1959
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1970
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1979
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1989
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|2001<ref name="miskrada">Ethnic composition of the population of the [[Ivano-Frankivsk Municipality]]</ref>
|-
 
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000" |Ukrainians
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|43&nbsp;858
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|76&nbsp;474
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|114&nbsp;500
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|169&nbsp;795
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|212&nbsp;577
 
|-
 
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000" |Poles
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;958
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;459
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;256
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;060
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|653
|-
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000" |Jews
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|2&nbsp;136
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|2&nbsp;237
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;778
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;406
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|256
 
|-
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000" |Russians
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|16&nbsp;892
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|22&nbsp;313
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|26&nbsp;694
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|35&nbsp;015
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|13&nbsp;876
|-
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000" |Belarusians
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|628
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;236
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;056
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;683
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|633
|-
 
! style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000" |Others
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|984
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;252
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;309
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|2&nbsp;273
| style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;"|1&nbsp;263
|}
 
===Language===
Distribution of the population by native language according to the [[2001 Ukrainian census|2001 census]]:<ref>{{cite web | language=uk | url=https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/ | title=Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України}}</ref>
{| class="standard"
|-
! Language
! Number
! Percentage
|-
| [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]
| align="right"| 198 468 ||align="right"| 92.19%
|-
| [[Russian language in Ukraine|Russian]]
| align="right"| 14 614 || align="right"| 6.79%
|-
| Other or undecided
| align="right"| 2 206 || align="right"| 1.02%
|-
| Total
| align="right"| 215 288 || align="right"| 100.00%
|}
 
According to a survey conducted by the [[International Republican Institute]] in April–May 2023, 97% of the city's population spoke Ukrainian at home, and 3% spoke Russian.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://ratinggroup.ua/files/ratinggroup/reg_files/municipal_survey_may_2023_ua_-_final.pdf |title=Municipal Survey 2023
|website=ratinggroup.ua|access-date=9 August 2023}}</ref>
[[File:Ivano-Frankivsk Sichovyh Striltsiv 12-1.jpg|thumb|View of Sichovykh Striltsiv Street from [[Viche Maidan (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Viche Maidan]]]]
[[File:Ivano-Frankivsk Vitovs'kogo 11-1.jpg|thumb|[[Viche Maidan (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Viche Maidan]], the corner of Vitovsky Street and Independence Street]]
 
===Administration===
Both city and oblast administrations as well as the regional council are all located in a massive white building on [[Hrushevsky Street (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Hrushevsky Street]] locally known as Bily Dim or Bily Budynok. In front of the building, there is a big open space bordered by Shpytalna Street on the north-east, Hrushevsky Street on the south-east, and Melnychuk Street on the south-west. Next to the building, there is a memorial to the Unification of the Western Ukraine with the rest of Ukraine. The main feature of the memorial is a tall marble [[stele]], both sides of which are adorned with statues: ''[[Ivan Franko|kamenyar]]'' (west) and ''[[kobzar]]'' (east).
 
===City Council===
The city council currently consists of 42 deputies.<ref name="chesno.org/post/4326"/> The [[Representation (politics)|political representation]] after the [[2020 Ukrainian local elections]] by political blocs was elected as such: 28 seats for [[Svoboda (party)|Svoboda]], 10 seats for [[European Solidarity]] and 4 seats for [[All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland"|Batkivschyna]].<ref name="chesno.org/post/4326">[https://www.chesno.org/post/4326 How the composition of the Ivano-Frankivsk council has changed], [[Civil movement "Chesno"]] (6 November 2020) {{in lang|uk}}</ref>
 
===Recent city mayors===
{{main|List of mayors of Ivano-Frankivsk}}
* Bohdan Borovych ([[Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists|OUN]]) July 1994 – June 1998
* Zinoviy Shkutiak ([[Our Ukraine (political party)|Our Ukraine]]) March 1998 – 26 March 2006
* [[Viktor Anuškevičius]] ([[Ukrainian People's Party|UPP]]) 26 March 2006 – 2015
* {{Interlanguage link|Ruslan Martsinkiv|uk|Марцінків Руслан Романович}} ([[Svoboda (political party)|All-Ukrainian Union «Svoboda»]]) 2015 – present
 
In the (first round of the) 2020 Ukrainian local elections Martsinkiv was reelected with about 85% of the vote.<ref name="hromadske.mer-ivano-frankivska">[https://hromadske.ua/posts/mer-ivano-frankivska-marcinkiv-pro-uspih-opzzh-na-shodi-ce-bulo-ochikuvano-i-ce-problema-proukrayinskih-sil Mayor of Ivano-Frankivsk Martsinkiv on the success of the OPZZ in the east: this was expected and this is a problem of pro-Ukrainian forces], [[Hromadske.TV]] (26 October 2020) {{in lang|uk}}<br>[http://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-politics/1914854-mayors-of-mykolayiv-ivano-frankivsk-become-known-after-elections.html Mayors of Mykolayiv, Ivano-Frankivsk become known after elections], [[Ukrinform]] (16 November 2015)</ref>
 
===Streets===
[[File:Житловий будинок по вул. Незалежності, 21 Івано-Франківськ.JPG | thumb|A part of Nezalezhnosti Street (Independence Street) - so-called 'Stometrivka']]
All street names<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ivfrankivsk.if.ua/menu.php?id=4906|title=Івано-Франківськ &#124; Все про місто|date=6 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306111404/http://www.ivfrankivsk.if.ua/menu.php?id=4906 |accessdate=11 March 2023|archive-date=2012-03-06 }}</ref> reflecting the city's Soviet or Russian past have been returned to their former names, or given new names of national historic importance, or other non-controversial names. For example, Gagarin Street (connecting the city with its suburbs) became Vovchynets Street, Suvorov Street is now Harbar Street, and Soviet Street is Independence Street.
[[File:Вул. Шашкевича, 2.jpg|thumb|Shopping street in central Ivano-Frankivsk]]
Around 100 other streets were renamed.
; Important transportation ''arteries''
* [[Independence Street (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Independence Street]] (vulytsia Nezalezhnosti) / Tysmenytsia Road (doroha Tysmenetska)
* Halych Road (vulytsia Halytska)
* Hetman Mazepa Street (vulytsia Hetmana Mazepy) / Krykhivtsi Road (doroha Krykhivetska)
* Yevhen Konovalets Road (vulytsia Yevhena Konovaltsia)
* Vovchynets Street (vulytsia Vovchynetska)
* Vasyl Stefanyk Shore Drive (naberezhna Vasylia Stefanyka)
[[File:Вул. Страчених, 3 P1300629.jpg|thumb|One of many street cafes in the city centre]]
 
===City squares===
The city has seven main city squares, four of them located in the "old town" part of the city.
* [[Viche Maidan (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Viche Maidan]]
* [[Market Square (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Market Square]]
* Sheptytskyi Square
* Pryvokzalna Square
* Mickiewicz Square (Mickiewicz Park)
* Liberation Square
* European Square
 
===Rural-urban fringe districts===
Like a lot of regional centers in Ukraine and the former Soviet Union, Ivano-Frankivsk is well known for its [[rural-urban fringe]] [[panel building]] residential districts, too.
* BAM
* Kaskad
* Positron
* Budivelnykiv
 
==Transport==
[[File:Вокзал станції Івано-Франківськ.jpg|thumb|[[Ivano-Frankivsk Railway Station]]]]
; Public transportation
The city of Ivano-Frankivsk has an extensive network of public transport including buses, [[trolleybus]]es, and taxis. There are nine trolleybus routes and about 52 for regular buses. Some of the routes run beyond the city into nearby villages.
[[File:Ivano-Frankivsk map.png|thumb|200px|left|Road map of Ivano-Frankivsk]]
; Railway transportation
The city is served by the [[Ivano-Frankivsk railway station]]. There are also smaller railway stations in adjacent villages, including [[Uhryniv railway station|Uhryniv]] and [[Khryplyn]]. All of them are part of [[Lviv Railways]].
 
; Bus transportation
Until 2008, the railway terminal also housed a bus terminal which provided several inter-city bus routes, including some to international destinations. In 2000, construction began on a new bus terminal next to the railway terminus on Zaliznychna Street. Inauguration of the new bus terminal took place on 22 May 2010. At the opening ceremony the Mayor of the city, [[Viktor Anushkevičius]], noted that the new bus terminal was only partially completed, and for a period it would be necessary to offload passengers at the Pryvokzalna Square, which is already saturated with traffic. He also emphasised the need for another bus station on the outskirts of the city.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://report.if.ua/|title=Івано-Франківський новинний портал|website=Репортер|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref>
[[File:Івано-Франківський аеропорт.jpg|thumb|[[Ivano-Frankivsk International Airport]]]]
; Airways transportation
The city is served by [[Ivano-Frankivsk International Airport]], which was granted international status in 1992. The airport shares its facilities with the 114 Brigade of the [[Ukrainian Air Force]]. Since 2002, the airport has been leased to the private enterprise company Yavson, and from 2005 the [[Public limited company]] Naftokhimik Prykarpattia, a ([[subsidiary]] of [[Ukrnafta]]). The contract with Naftokhimik Prykarpattia expired in 2013.
 
; Lodging
There are many lodging options in Ivano-Frankivsk. Ivano-Frankivsk has one four-star hotel ("Park Hotel"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://parkhotel.com.ua/|title=REIKARTZ ПАРК ГОТЕЛЬ • готельно-ресторанний комплекс у Івано-Франківську|website=parkhotel.com.ua|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref>) and three three-star hotels ("Nadia",<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nadiyahotel.com/|title=Надія Готель Івано-Франківськ центр|website=Надія готель Івано-Франківськ центр. Кращий готель Івано-Франківська|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref> "Auscoprut",<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.auscoprut.if.ua/eng/ |title=Auscoprut Hotel |date=4 September 2011 |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904172729/http://www.auscoprut.if.ua/eng/ |archive-date=September 4, 2011 }}</ref> "Pid Templem"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tempel.if.ua/indexeng.html|title=Готель "Під "Темплем" в Івано-Франківську|last=Готель|access-date=2010-12-27|archive-date=2017-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711235842/http://www.tempel.if.ua/indexeng.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>).
 
===Routes===
The city of Ivano-Frankivsk is located on the intersection of three major national (Ukraine) routes: <small>'''{{Jct|country=UKR|H|18}}'''</small>, <small>'''{{Jct|country=UKR|H|09}}'''</small>, and <small>'''{{Jct|country=UKR|H|10}}'''</small>. There also is one important regional route '''T09-06'''. All the H-routes eventually connect to <small>'''{{jct|country=EUR|E|50 }}'''</small>.
 
==Education==
[[File:Австрійська дирекція залізниці Вул. Галицька, 2 P1300411.jpg|thumb|Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University]]
The city has over 25 public schools of general education for grades 1 through 11, including the [[Ukrainian gymnasium No. 1]]. There are also some privately owned schools and lyceums. In addition, the city has several professional public institutes.
 
There are also numerous [[sports school]]s: Fitness Sport Association "Ukraine" – 5 schools, MVK – 3 schools, Fitness Sport Association "Spartak" – 2 schools, Fitness Sport Association "Kolos" – 1 school, and the others.
 
===Universities===
 
The city has six universities, the Ivano-Frankivsk Institute of Management that is a local campus of [[Ternopil National Economic University]], and the Ivano-Frankivsk Institute of Management and Economics "Halytska Akademia". All of which are state funded.
# [[Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University]]
# [[Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas]] (University of Oil and Gas)
# [[Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University]]
# [[King Daniel of Galicia Ivano-Frankivsk University of Law]]
# [[Ivano-Frankivsk Theological Academy of Greek-Catholic Church]]
# [[West Ukrainian University of Economics and Law]]
 
==Culture and sports==
{{see also|Coat of arms of Ivano-Frankivsk}}
 
===Architecture===
* Remains of the Stanislaviv fortress compound built in the 17th century
* [[Church of Virgin Mary (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Collegiate Church of Virgin Mary]], today the [[Art Museum (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Regional Art Museum]], built in the late 17th and the early 18th century in Baroque style
* [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church|Greek Catholic]] [[Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, Ivano-Frankivsk|Cathedral of the Holy Resurrection]], originally Jesuite church built 1752-1761 in Baroque style
* Armenian church (presently used by one of the [[History of Christianity in Ukraine|Ukrainian Orthodox Churches]]), built 1743-1763 in Baroque style
* Potocki Palace - originally built 1672-1682 and rebuilt as a military hospital in 1809; since 2024 it houses the museum "City and Weapons"<ref>{{Cite news |last=Басалига |first=Маріaна |last2=Весоловська |first2=Наталія |date=8 May 2024 |title="Місто і зброя": у палаці Потоцьких в Івано-Франківську запрацював цифровий музей |url=https://suspilne.media/ivano-frankivsk/741601-misto-i-zbroa-u-palaci-potockih-v-ivano-frankivsku-zapracuvav-cifrovij-muzej/}}</ref>
* Former Austrian Railway Directorate, today the [[Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University]], built 1894 by Ernest Bowdish
* Tempel Synagogue, built 1895-1899 by [[Wilhelm Stiassny]]
* [[Ivano-Frankivsk railway station]], originally built in 1866 and rebuilt 1903-1906 by Ernst Baudisch
* Hartenberg Passage, built in 1904 by Karel Boblik
* Former ''Austria'' hotel at 12 Sichovyh Striltsiv Street (1913)
* Church of St. Joseph, built 1911-1913 by Felicjan Bajan
* [[Ratusha (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Modernist town hall]], today a local history museum, built 1928-1935 by [[Stanisław Trela]]
* Modernist post office at 13a Sichovyh Striltsiv Street, built 1937-1939 by [[Bohdan Lachert]]
* Ivan-Franko National Academic Drama Theater - post-war modernism
* City Brewery
 
<gallery mode="packed">
File:26-101-0475 Фортечна стіна, прв. Фортечний IMG 0251.jpg|Remains of the Stanislaviv fortress on Fortechnyi Ln
File:Ратуша в Івано-Франківську.jpg|Rynok Square with the [[Ratusha (Ivano-Frankivsk)|town hall]]
File:Колегіальний костел (Івано-Франківськ).jpg|[[Church of Virgin Mary (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Collegiate Church of Virgin Mary]]
File:Cathedral in Ivano-Frankivsk.jpg|[[Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, Ivano-Frankivsk|Resurrection Cathedral]]
File:Armenian Cathedral in Ivano-Frankivsk.JPG|Armenian Church
File:Лікарняний корпус колишнього шпиталю.jpg|Former Potocki Palace
File:Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University.jpg|Former Austrian Railway Directorate, today the [[Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University]]
File:Ivano-Frankivsk train station.jpg|[[Ivano-Frankivsk railway station]]
File:Ivano-Frankivsk-Nezalezhnosti 3-13.jpg|Hartenberg Passage
File:Ivano-Frankivsk Sichovyh Striltsiv 12-3.jpg|Former ''Austria'' hotel at 12 Sichovyh Striltsiv Street
File:Костел Йосифа (мур.) Івано-Франківськ вул. М. Мочульського, 1.JPG|Church of St. Joseph
</gallery>
 
====Other attractions====
* [[Market Square (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Market Square]] with the city's old town hall, today hosting an ethno-cultural museum.
* Shevchenko Park, a big park that consists of an [[amusement park]], a big lake with swans, couple of full-size football fields, and many other interesting places which are worth a visit.
* Bily Budynok, a big white building in the middle of the city and next to the Market place. It is the main administration building of Ivano-Frankivsk and [[Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]]. In front of the building, there are two full-size sculptural monuments to Franko and Shevchenko.
* Bazaar, a huge area that covers the old market and the new market with a couple of supermarket stores locally known as the universal stores.
* {{convert|100|m|2|abbr=on}} stretch (stometrivka), unofficial local name for a part of [[Independence Street (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Independence Street]] that consists of numerous shops and is restricted to pedestrian traffic only.
 
===Monuments===
* [[Battle of Grunwald|Battle of Grunwald monument]] – commemorating the victory of the [[Crown of the Kingdom of Poland|Poland]] on Grunwald fields in 1410.
* Monument to [[Adam Mickiewicz]] (1930) – it was reconstructed in 1989, located in Adam Mickiewicz Square next to a regional concert (philharmonic) hall. It is the oldest surviving monument in the city and was built on 20 November 1898 (sculptor [[Tadeusz Błotnicki]]).
* Monument to Stepan Bandera and Museum of the Insurgent Army in European Square were awarded the best architectural project of 2007 designed by a local architecture company "Atelie Arkhitektury"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.apxi.net/|title=Ательє архітектури +|website=www.apxi.net|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref>
[[File:Парк ім. Т. Г. Шевченка в Івано-Франківську P1310056.jpg|thumb|Shevchenko Park]]
[[File:Potocki gates.JPG|thumb|Potocki gates]]
 
===Theaters and Cinemas===
* Ivan Franko Academic Regional Music and Drama Theater
* Mariika Pidhirianka Academic Regional Puppet Theater
* Ivan Tobilevich Ukrainian National Theater
* Regional Philharmonic Society
* Lumiere Movie Theater (previously, Ivan Franko Movie Theater)
* Cosmos Movie Theater
; Former
* Patriot Movie Theater
* Shevchenko Movie Theater (previously "Pioneer")
* "Videotech"
* Gorky Movie Theater
* Komsomolets Movie Theater
* Shevchenko Movie Theater (original)
* Trembita, a summer movie theater
 
===City parks===
* Shevchenko Park
* Park of Warriors-Internationalists
* Park "Valy"
* Pryvokzalny park
* Memorial Park, near [[Ivan Franko Academic Regional Music and Drama Theater]]
[[File:Modern building Ivano-Frankivsk.JPG|thumb|Monument in front of the State Administration Building]]
 
===Festivals===
* «Sviato Kovaliv» ([[Blacksmiths festival]])
* «Karpatskyi Prostir» (Carpathian Space)
* «Koliada na Maizliakh» Christmas Festival
* «Prykarpattia Honey Fest»
* «Holiday of Grapes and Wine»
* «Stanislavska Marmuliada»
 
===Sports===
[[File:Frankiwsk Miczkiewicza 2 Sokil IMG 0033 26-101-0275.JPG|thumb|House of Sokol Sport Association, 1895]]
Ivano-Frankivsk is home to a number of sports teams. Most notably, it was home to the football club [[FC Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk]] (Prykarpattya) that participated on the national level since the 1950s. Since 2007, the club only fields its youth team Spartak-93 and competes in the Children-Youth Football League of Ukraine. The former president of Spartak Anatoliy Revutskiy reorganized the local university ([[Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas|University of Oil and Gas]]) team in 2007 into the new "[[FSC Prykarpattya Ivano-Frankivsk|FSK Prykarpattia]]" with support of the city mayor Anushkevychus making it the main football club in the region and replacing Spartak. Previously during the interbellum period, the city was home to another football club based on the local Polish garrison and called [[Rewera Stanisławów]] (1908). That club competed at a regional level that had evolved at that period. With the start of World War II, that club was disbanded. During the Soviet period among several others there was another club "Elektron" that successfully participated at a regional level around the 1970s.
 
The city also is the home to a [[futsal]] team, [[Urahan Ivano-Frankivsk|PFC Uragan Ivano-Frankivsk]], that competes in the [[Ukrainian Futsal Championship]]. They were the Ukrainian champions having won the 2010/11 season playoffs and therefore took part in the [[2011–12 UEFA Futsal Cup]] for the first time.
 
The city had an ice hockey team, [[Vatra Ivano-Frankivsk|HC Vatra Ivano-Frankivsk]], which previously played in the [[Ukrainian Hockey Championship]].
 
Ivano-Frankivsk is also the hometown of Ukrainian gymnasts; one of them is [[Dariya Zgoba]] who won gold on the uneven bars in the 2007 European Championships and became a finalist on the Beijing Olympics; the other one is [[Yana Demyanchuk]], who won gold on the [[balance beam]] at the 2009 European Championships.
 
Other clubs include:
* [[BC Hoverla|Hoverla Ivano-Frankivsk]] (basketball)
* [[Roland Ivano-Frankivsk]] (rugby)
* [[Uragan Ivano-Frankivsk|Uragan]] (futsal)
 
; Main Stadiums and Sport Complexes
* [[MCS Rukh]], a sport complex consisting of the major arena and two auxiliary fields next to it
* [[Yunist Stadium (Ivano-Frankivsk)|Yunist Stadium]] (Youth)
* Hirka Stadium, property of the Ivano-Frankivsk Locomotive Maintenance Plant
* Nauka Stadium (Science), which belongs to Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
* Stadium of Oil and Gas University
* Sport-Recreational Center "Tsunami", which contains an ice arena for the local hockey events and a [[waterpark]]<ref>{{in lang|uk}} [http://cunami.com.ua/ Tsunami main website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110319004707/http://cunami.com.ua/ |date=2011-03-19 }}</ref>
 
==City's radio, television, press media==
; Press
* ''"Reporter"'' – Ivano-Frankivsk weekly<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.report.if.ua/|title="Репортер" – Івано-Франківський портал новин "Репортер"|last=Reporter}}</ref>
* ''"Halytskyi Korespondent"'' – a social-political weekly<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gk-press.if.ua/|title=Галицький кореспондент|website=Галицький Кореспондент|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref>
* ''"Halychyna"'' – regional newspaper<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.galychyna.if.ua/index.php?id=home|title=Інтернет-версія газети "Галичина": Головна|work=galychyna.if.ua}}</ref>
; Radio
* ''"Zakhidnyi Polius (104.3 FM)"'' – city's radio<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110114053959/http://1043.com.ua/index 1043.com.ua]</ref>
* ''"Vezha (107 FM)"'' – city's radio<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vezha.org/|title=ГОЛОВНА|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref>
; Television
* ''"Ivano-Frankivsk ODTRK"'' – regional state broadcasting company<ref>{{cite web|url=http://odtrk.if.ua/|title=Івано-Франківська ОДТРК "КАРПАТИ"|access-date=2010-12-29|archive-date=2022-03-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220322141019/http://odtrk.if.ua/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ''"3-Studia"'' – regional broadcasting company<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.studio3.com.ua/|title=Бактериологическая лаборатория "Studio-3"|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111026202002/http://www.studio3.com.ua/|archive-date=2011-10-26}}</ref>
* ''"Halychyna"'' – regional television<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.galtv.if.ua/|title=Офіційний веб-сайт обласного телебачення "Галичина": Головна сторінка|work=galtv.if.ua}}</ref>
* "Canal 402" - regional television<ref>{{cite web |title=Канал 402 |url=http://402.if.ua/ |work=402.if.ua}}</ref>
 
== Notable people ==
<!-- Please respect alphabetical list -->
[[File:Swetlana Alexijewitsch 2013.jpg|thumb|140px|[[Svetlana Alexievich]], 2013]]
[[File:DanielAuster22.jpg|thumb|140px|[[Daniel Auster]], 1949]]
[[File:ArthurBurns USArmyPhoto 1955.jpg|thumb|140px|[[Arthur Frank Burns|Arthur F. Burns]], 1955]]
[[File:Bernard Mond.jpg|thumb|140px|[[Bernard Mond]], ca.1935]]
[[File:Adám Mányoki - Portrait of Józef Potocki - M.Ob.1960 MNW - National Museum in Warsaw.jpg|thumb|140px|Portrait of [[Józef Potocki]]]]
[[File:Klemens Stefan Sielecki 1940.JPG|thumb|140px|[[Klemens Stefan Sielecki]], 1946]]
* [[Eliezer Adler]] (1866–1949), founder of the Jewish Community in Gateshead, England
* [[Svetlana Alexievich]] (born 1948), Belarusian journalist and writer, winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for Literature
* [[Yuri Andrukhovych]] (born 1960), Ukrainian writer
* [[Daniel Auster]] (1893–1963), Mayor of Jerusalem
* [[Menachem Avidom]] (1908–1995), Israeli composer
* [[John Banner]] (1910–1973), Austrian-American actor. Star of ''[[Hogan's Heroes]]''
* [[Naftali Blumenthal]] (1922-2022), Israeli Member of the [[Knesset]]
* [[Maxim Bugzester]] (1909–1978), Polish painter
* [[Arthur Frank Burns|Arthur F. Burns]] (1904–1987), American-Jewish economist and politician
* [[Yaroslav Huzar]] (1897–1963), Ukrainian public figure, father of [[Liubomyr Huzar]]
* [[Ana Casares]] (1930–2007), Polish-Argentine actress
* [[Zbigniew Cybulski]] (1927–1967), Polish actor
* [[Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski]] (1881–1942), Polish general, politician and diplomat
* [[Albin Dunajewski]] (1817-1894), Roman Catholic cardinal
* [[Wiktor Eckhaus]] (1930–2000), Polish–Dutch mathematician
* [[Feliks Falk]] (born 1941), Polish film director
* [[Moshe Flimann]] (1905–1973), Mayor of Haifa
* [[Fritz Grossmann]] (1902–1984), art historian and Professor of Art History
* [[Ludwik Hass]] (1918–2008), Polish historian
* [[Moses Horowitz]] (1844–1910), playwright and actor of Yiddish theatre
* [[Alfred Jansa|Alfred Johann Theophil Jansa von Tannenau]] (1884–1963), Austrian general
* [[GreenJolly]] (active 2004–2005), Ukrainian [[Hip hop music|rap band]]
* [[Tina Karol]] (born 1985), Ukrainian singer, actress, and television presenter
* [[Orest-Vasyl Kuziv]] (born 1997), Ukrainian artist
* [[Maria Antonina Kratochwil]] (1881–1942), nun beatified by Pope John Paul II who tried to save Jews during [[the Holocaust]]
* [[František Kriegel]] (1908—1979), Czechoslovak politician and physician
* [[Manfred Lachs|Manfred H. Lachs]] (1914–1993), Polish diplomat and British jurist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9112420?tocId=9112420|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060314204108/https://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9112420?tocId=9112420|url-status=dead|title=Encyclopædia Britannica|archive-date=14 March 2006|accessdate=11 March 2023}}</ref>
* [[Oksana Lada]] (born 1976), Ukrainian actress
* [[Chaim David Lippe]] (1823–1900), Austrian Jewish publisher and bibliographer
* [[Alfreda Markowska]] (born 1926), Polish-Romani woman who during World War II saved approximately 50 Jewish and Roma children from death in the [[Holocaust]] and the [[Porajmos]] genocide
* [[Leo Aryeh Mayer]] (1895–1959), Israeli scholar of Islamic art and rector of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
* [[Bernard Mond]] (1887–1957), Jewish general of the Polish Army
* [[Itzhak Nener]] (1919–2012), Israeli jurist
* [[Yevhen Nakonechny]] (1931–2006), Ukrainian historian, librarian, library scientist, and linguist
* [[Daniel Passent]] (1938–2022), Polish journalist
* [[Anastasiya Petryshak]] (born 1994), Ukrainian violinist
* [[Józef Potocki]] (1673–1751), Polish nobleman, son of the Polish founder of the city
* [[Mikhail Prusak]] (born 1960), Russian politician
* [[SadSvit|Bohdan Rozvadovskyi]] (born 2004), better known by his stage name SadSvit, Ukrainian post punk singer
* [[Horacy Safrin]] (1899–1980), Polish poet, comedian, author, and translator
* [[Max Schur]] (1897–1969), physician
* [[Anna Seniuk]] (born 1942), Polish actress
* [[Tryzuby Stas]] (1948–2007), Ukrainian singer and writer of humorous songs, bard
* [[Klemens Stefan Sielecki]] (1903–1980), Polish engineer and technical director of [[Fablok]]
* [[Stanisław Sosabowski]] (1892–1967), Polish general, hero of Arnhem
* [[Mordechai Surkis]] (1908–1995), Israeli politician
* [[Gabriel Talphir]] (1901–1990), Israeli poet, art critic, publisher, editor, and translator
* [[Vasyl Velychkovsky]] (1903–1973), bishop of [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church]]
* [[Taras Voznyak]] (born 1957), Ukrainian political scientist, editor-in-chief and founder of Independent Cultural Journal
* [[Alexander Wagner]] (1868–1942), Polish chess theoretician
* [[Ksenia Zsikhotska]] (born 1989), Ukrainian dancer
* [[Nadia Parfan]] (born 1986), Ukrainian film director and creative producer
 
=== Sport ===
* [[Yana Demyanchuk]] (born 1993), Ukrainian gymnast and 2009 European Champion on balance beam
* [[Myroslav Stupar]] (born 1941), Ukrainian football referee
* [[Vasyl Virastyuk]] (born 1974), Ukrainian strongman athlete 2004 [[World's Strongest Man]]
 
==Twin towns – sister cities==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Ukraine}}
Ivano-Frankivsk is [[Sister city|twinned]] with:<ref name=twins>{{cite web |title=Перелік партнерських міст Івано-Франківська|url=http://www.mvk.if.ua/uploads/files/51484.pdf|website=mvk.if.ua|publisher=Ivano-Frankivsk|language=uk|date=2019-09-01|access-date=2020-03-30}}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*{{flagicon|USA}} [[Arlington County, Virginia|Arlington County]], United States (2009)
*{{flagicon|POR}} [[Braga]], Portugal (2017)
*{{flagicon|BLR}} [[Brest, Belarus|Brest]], Belarus
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Gmina Chrzanów, Lesser Poland Voivodeship|Chrzanów]], Poland (2001)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Chrzanów County]], Poland (2016)
*{{flagicon|LVA}} [[Jelgava]], Latvia (2007)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Koszalin]], Poland (2010)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Lublin]], Poland (2009)
*{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Nanning]], China (2019)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Nowa Sól County]], Poland (2010)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Ochota|Ochota (Warsaw)]], Poland (2006)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Opole]], Poland (2005)
*{{flagicon|GER}} [[Potsdam]], Germany (2023)
*{{flagicon|CZE}} [[Přerov]], Czech Republic (2010)
*{{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Diyarbakır]],Turkey (2023)
*{{flagicon|GEO}} [[Rustavi]], Georgia (2016)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Rybnik]], Poland (2001)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Rzeszów]], Poland (2000)
*{{flagicon|MDA}} [[Strășeni District]], Moldova (2016)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Świdnica]], Poland (2008)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Tomaszów Mazowiecki]], Poland (2004)
*{{flagicon|LTU}} [[Trakai District Municipality|Trakai]], Lithuania (2006)
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Zielona Góra]], Poland (2001)
<!--rest - not twinning-->
{{div col end}}
 
In February 2016 Ivano-Frankivsk City Council terminated its twinned relations with the Russian cities [[Surgut]], [[Serpukhov]] and [[Veliky Novgorod]] due to the [[Russo-Ukrainian War]].<ref>{{in lang|uk}} [http://tyzhden.ua/News/159536 Chernivtsi decided to terminate the relationship with twin two Russian cities], [[The Ukrainian Week]] (February 27, 2016)</ref>
 
===Partner cities===
Ivano-Frankivsk cooperates with:<ref name=twins/>
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Baia Mare]], Romania (1990)
*{{flagicon|HUN}} [[Nyíregyháza]], Hungary (2004)
*{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Oradea]], Romania (2003)
*{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Târgoviște]], Romania (2005)
{{div col end}}
 
==Orientation==
; Local orientation
{{Geographic Location (8-way)
|Northwest= [[Uhryniv, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast|Uhryniv]]
|North= [[Uhryniv, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast|Uhryniv]]<br />[[Kluziv]]
|Northeast= [[Vovchynets, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast|Vovchynets]]<br />[[Pidluzhzhia]]
|West= [[Zahvizdia]]
|Centre= Ivano-Frankivsk
|East= [[Uhornyky, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast|Uhornyky]]<br />[[Mykytyntsi]]
|Southwest= [[Krykhivtsi]]
|South= [[Chukalivka]]<br />[[Cherniiv]]
|Southeast= [[Khryplyn]]}}
; Regional orientation
{{Geographic Location (8-way)
|Northwest= [[Drohobych]]
|North= [[Lviv]]<br />[[Lutsk]]
|Northeast= [[Ternopil]]<br />[[Rivne]]
|West= [[Uzhhorod]]
|Centre= Ivano-Frankivsk
|East= [[Khmelnytskyi Oblast|Khmelnytskyi]]<br />[[Vinnytsia]]
|Southwest= [[Khust]]
|South= ([[Romania]])
|Southeast= [[Chernivtsi]]}}
 
==See also==
* [[Dem'ianiv Laz]]
 
==Notes==
{{notelist}}
 
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
 
==Sources==
* "Endure, Defy and Remember", by Joachim Nachbar, 1977
* {{cite book|last=Evans|first=Andrew|title=Ukraine: The Bradt Travel Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/ukrainebradttrav0000evan|url-access=registration|access-date=|date=1 March 2007|publisher=Bradt Travel Guides|isbn=978-1-84162-181-4|ref=none}}
* "False papers: deception and survival in the Holocaust", by [[Robert Melson (political scientist)|Robert Melson]], Univ. of Illinois Press, 2000. Dr. Melson is a professor of political science at [[Purdue University|Purdue]], whose grandfather owned the Mendelsohn factory in Stanislawow.
* "I'm not even a grown up, the diary of Jerzy Feliks Urman", translated by Anthony Rudolf and Joanna Voit, ed. by Anthony Rudolf. London: Menard Press, 1991. 11-yr old in Stanislaw commits suicide to avoid capture by Nazis.
* "Living Longer than Hate", by C.S. Ragsdale
* {{cite book|last1=Mokotoff|first1=Gary|last2=Amdur Sack|first2=Sallyann|last3=Sharon|first3=Alexander|title=Where once we walked: a guide to the Jewish communities destroyed in the Holocaust|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A71tAAAAMAAJ|access-date=|date=November 2002|publisher=Avotaynu|isbn=978-1-886223-15-8|ref=none}}
 
==External links==
{{EB1911 poster|Stanislau}}
{{Wikivoyage|Ivano-Frankivsk}}
{{refbegin}}
 
; General information and travel
* [http://franyk.com/ Site of Ivano-Frankivsk|Franyk (ua)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20170317054512/http://frankivsk.in.ua/ Web company in Frankovsk|Frankivsk.in.ua (ua)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20101219211420/http://franuk.com/ Іvano-Frankivsk |Portal (ukr.)]
* [http://www.ifportal.net/ ifportal.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509195228/http://www.ifportal.net/ |date=2022-05-09 }}
* [http://pravda.if.ua/ pravda.if.ua]
* [http://biz.if.ua/ Local business catalog] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110902093438/http://biz.if.ua/ |date=2011-09-02 }}
* [https://if.locator.ua/?l=en Аn English-language city guide to the Ivano-Frankivsk]
; Maps
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060105084421/http://sunsite.berkeley.edu:8085/x-ussr/100k/M-35-110.jpg Soviet topographic map 1:100,000]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060205061256/http://archive.spaceimaging.com/ikonos/2/kpms/2005/03//browse.271332.crss_sat.0.0.jpg 2005 Ivano-Frankivsk] – Satellite image
* [http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/Stanislawow/map1905crop.html Area map of Stanislawow, with the general shape of the major streets, showing enlarged town detail from a 1905 Austrian military map] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605122455/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/Stanislawow/map1905crop.html |date=2011-06-05 }}
; History
* [http://www.signandsight.com/features/574.html ''The Stanislau Phenomenon''] – How the Western Ukrainian provincial nest of Ivano-Frankivsk turned into a thriving literary metropolis and multicultural frontier between East and West. By Holger Gemba at signandsight.com
*{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishgen.org/Yizkor/stanislawow-lists/stanislawow.html |title=Stanislau |access-date=2013-09-11 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020602031114/http://www.jewishgen.org/Yizkor/stanislawow-lists/stanislawow.html |archive-date=2002-06-02 }} – Transliteration of Unpublished List of Citizens Murdered by the Nazis, from documents of the Russian Commission to Investigate Nazi Crimes
* [http://stanislawow.net/ Polish historical website on Stanislawow]
* [http://www.jewishgalicia.net/Gallery/Ivano-Frankivsk-Stanislawow.aspx Photographs of Jewish sites in Ivano-Frankivsk] in [http://www.jewishgalicia.net/ Jewish History in Galicia and Bukovina]
* {{JewishGen-LocalityPage|1040327|Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine}}
; Photos
* [http://www.stanislaw.in.ua/ Stanislaw: virtual Ivano-Frankivs'k |spherical panoramas]
* [http://nashemisto.if.ua/content/view/645/ Old photos and postcards which highlight city architecture at the beginning of the 20th century]
* [http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20110223175055/http://community.webshots.com/album/549997204TRqtou Photos of modern Ivano-Frankivsk (from 2004)]
* [http://photoua.net/show_en.php?cur_cat_id=93&size=little Photos of Ivano-Frankivsk]
{{refend}}
 
{{Navboxes
|title=Articles and topics related to Ivano-Frankivsk
|state=collapsed
|list1=
{{Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast}}
{{Administrative divisions of Ukraine}}
{{Capitals of Ukraine}}
{{Cities in Ukraine}}
}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Category:Ivano-Frankivsk| ]]
[[Category:1660s establishments in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]
[[Category:Cities of regional significance in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Cities in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast]]
[[Category:Holocaust locations in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Magdeburg rights]]
[[Category:Oblast centers in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1663]]
[[Category:Historic Jewish communities in Ukraine]]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivano-Frankivsk"