Peritrich nuclear code: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|An alternativeNuclear genetic code found in the nuclear genome of some ciliates}}

The '''peritrich nuclear code''' (translation table 30) is a [[genetic code]] used by the [[nuclear genome]] of the [[peritrich]] [[ciliates]] ''[[Vorticella]]'' and ''Opisthonecta''.<ref>{{Cite journal|lastlast1=Sánchez-Silva|firstfirst1=Rocı́o|last2=Villalobo|first2=Eduardo|last3=Morin|first3=Loı̈c|last4=Torres|first4=Antonio|year=2003|title=A New Noncanonical Nuclear Genetic Code|journal=Current Biology|volume=13|issue=5|pages=442–447|doi=10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00126-x|pmid=12620196|s2cid=17484731|doi-access=free}}</ref>

==The code (30)==

:<code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Amino acid|AAs]] = FFLLSSSSYYEECC*WLLLAPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG</code>

:<code>[[Start codon|Starts]] = --------------*--------------------M----------------------------</code>

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==Differences from the standard code==

{|class="wikitable" style="border: none; text-align: center;"

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"

|+

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! DNA codons !! RNA codons !! This code (30) !! style="border: none; width: 1px;" | !! [[DNA_codon_tableDNA codon table|Standard code]] (1)

|-

| <tt>{{mono|TAA</tt>}} || <tt>{{mono|UAA</tt>}} || style="background-color:#f8b7d3;" | <tt>{{mono|Glu</tt> <tt>(E)</tt>}} || style="border: none; width: 1px;" | || style="background-color:#B0B0B0;" | <tt>{{mono|Ter</tt> <tt>(*)</tt>}}

|-

| <tt>{{mono|TAG</tt>}} || <tt>{{mono|UAG</tt>}} || style="background-color:#f8b7d3;" | <tt>{{mono|Glu</tt> <tt>(E)</tt>}} || style="border: none; width: 1px;" | || style="background-color:#B0B0B0;" | <tt>{{mono|Ter</tt> <tt>(*)</tt>}}

|}

==See also==

* [[List of genetic codes|List of all genetic codes]]: translation tables 1 to 16, and 21 to 31.

* [[Genetic_codes_Genetic codes (database)|The genetic codes database]].

==References==

{{NLM content}}<ref name="NCBI">{{cite web | first1 = Andrzej | last1 = Elzanowski | first2 = Jim | last2 = Ostell | first3 = Detlef | last3 = Leipe | first4 = Vladimir | last4 = Soussov | name-list-style = vanc |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/taxonomyhome.html/index.cgi?chapter=tgencodes#thetop |title= The Genetic Codes|access-date=18 November 2016 | work = Taxonomy browser | publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), US National Library of Medicine }}</ref>

* This article contains public ___domain text from the [[National Center for Biotechnology Information|NCBI]] page compiled by Andrzej (Anjay) Elzanowski and Jim Ostell.<ref>[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Utils/wprintgc.cgi The Genetic Codes (update: Nov. 18, 2016)]</ref>

{{reflist}}

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==External links==

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}

[[Category:Genetics]]

[[Category:Molecular genetics]]

[[Category:Gene expression]]