Commercial Crew Development: differenze tra le versioni

Versione delle 20:25, 4 mar 2019

Versione delle 21:06, 4 mar 2019

Riga 113:

*[[Universal Space Lines]]

*[[Universal Transport Systems]]

*Vivace<nowiki> </nowiki><!-- The company, not the speed to play music --&gt;

*[[XCOR Aerospace]]

{{col-end}}

Riga 210:

{{As of|2016|9}} although both companies are advancing they are running behind their previous schedule. Additional milestones have been agreed with NASA see Annex B (Boeing) and Annex C (SpaceX) of the September 2016 Audit of the Commercial Crew Program.<ref name="Audit_CCtCap_20160901"/> Boeing increased its milestones from 23 to 34 and has achieved 15.<ref name="Boeing_Milestones_20160903">{{cita news |last1=Doug Messier |titolo=Boeing Commercial Crew Milestone Status |url=http://www.parabolicarc.com/2016/09/03/boeing-commercial-crew-milestone-status |accessdate=September 4, 2016 |publisher=Parabolic Arc |date=September 3, 2016}}</ref> SpaceX has increased its milestones from 18 to 21 and has achieved 8. SpaceX also has an uncompleted milestone left over from CCiCap.<ref name="SpaceX_Milestones_20160903">{{cita news |last1=Doug Messier |titolo=SpaceX Commercial Crew Integrated Capability (CCiCap) Milestone Status |url=http://www.parabolicarc.com/2016/09/03/spacex-commercial-crew-milestone-status |accessdate=September 4, 2016 |publisher=Parabolic Arc}}</ref>

==Flights==

[[File:NASA Commercial Crew.jpg|right|frameless]]

{{As of|2017|1}} NASA has ordered twelve commercial post-certification missions to deliver astronauts to the International Space Station, six with each supplier.<ref name="govconwire.com"/> Astronaut selections for the first four missions were announced on August 2, 2018.<ref>https://www.newsledge.com/nasa-spacex-boeing-crew/</ref><ref name=firstastronauts />

{| class="wikitable sortable"

|-

!Spacecraft

!Mission

!Description

!Crew

!Date

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[SpX-DM1]]

|Uncrewed test flight

|None

|2 March 2019<ref>{{cita web|url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/commercialcrew/2019/02/22/demo-1-flight-readiness-concludes/|titolo=Demo-1 Flight Readiness Concludes|website=blogs.nasa.gov|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref>

|-

|[[CST-100 Starliner|CST-100]]

|[[Boe-OFT]]

|Uncrewed test flight

|None

|NET April 2019<ref name=":0">{{cita web|url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/commercialcrew/2019/02/06/nasa-partners-update-commercial-crew-launch-dates/|titolo=NASA, Partners Update Commercial Crew Launch Dates – Commercial Crew Program|website=blogs.nasa.gov|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-23}}</ref>

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[Dragon_2#Abort_and_hover_tests|In Flight Abort Test]]

|In-flight abort test at [[max Q]]

|None

|June 2019<ref name=":0" />

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[SpX-DM2]]

|Crewed test flight

|[[Robert Behnken]], [[Douglas Hurley]]

|July 2019<ref name=":0" />

|-

|[[CST-100 Starliner|CST-100]]

|[[Boe-CFT]]

|Crewed test flight

|[[Michael Fincke]], [[Christopher Ferguson]], [[Nicole Aunapu Mann]]

|NET August 2019<ref name=":0" />

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[First operational flight of Dragon 2|USCV-1]]

|First Dragon mission to carry a long duration Expedition crew to the ISS

|[[Michael S. Hopkins]], [[Victor J. Glover|Victor Glover]]

|August 2019

|-

|[[CST-100 Starliner|CST-100]]

|[[CTS-1|USCV-2]]

|First Starliner mission to carry a long duration Expedition crew to the ISS

|[[Sunita Williams]], [[Josh Cassada]], [[Soichi Noguchi]]

|February 2020

|}

==Funding summary==

Riga 418 ⟶ 365:

== Voli ==

[[File:NASA_Commercial_Crew.jpg|destra|senza_cornice]]

{{...|astronautica}}

A gennaio 2017 la NASA ordinò dodici missioni per portare astronauti alla ISS, sei per fornitore.<ref name="govconwire.com" /> La selezione degli astronauti per le prime quattro missioni fu annunciata il 2 agosto 2018.<ref>{{Cita web|url=https://www.newsledge.com/nasa-spacex-boeing-crew/|titolo=NASA Picks SpaceX and Boeing's First Crew|data=9 luglio 2015|lingua=en|accesso=4 marzo 2019}}</ref><ref name="firstastronauts" />

{| class="wikitable sortable"

!Veicolo

!Missione

!Descrizione

!Equipaggio

!Data

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[SpaceX Demo 1]]

|Test flight senza equipaggio

|Nessuno

|2 marzo 2019<ref>{{cita web|url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/commercialcrew/2019/02/22/demo-1-flight-readiness-concludes/|titolo=Demo-1 Flight Readiness Concludes|lingua=en}}</ref>

|-

|[[CST-100 Starliner|CST-100]]

|[[Boe-OFT]]

|Test flight senza equipaggio

|Nessuno

|non prima di aprile 2019<ref name=":0">{{cita web|url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/commercialcrew/2019/02/06/nasa-partners-update-commercial-crew-launch-dates/|titolo=NASA, Partners Update Commercial Crew Launch Dates – Commercial Crew Program|lingua=en|accesso=4 marzo 2019}}</ref>

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[Dragon 2#test di abbandono in volo|Test di abbandono in volo]]

|Test di abbandono in volo a max Q

|Nessuno

|giugno 2019<ref name=":0" />

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[SpaceX Demo 2]]

|Test flight con equipaggio

|[[Robert Behnken]], [[Douglas Hurley]]

|luglio 2019<ref name=":0" />

|-

|[[CST-100 Starliner|CST-100]]

|[[Boe-CFT]]

|Test flight con equipaggio

|[[Michael Fincke]], [[Christopher Ferguson]], [[Nicole Aunapu Mann]]

|non prima di agosto 2019<ref name=":0" />

|-

|[[Dragon 2]]

|[[First operational flight of Dragon 2|USCV-1]]

|Prima missione Dragon di trasporto dell'equipaggio di una Expedition

|[[Michael S. Hopkins]], [[Victor J. Glover|Victor Glover]]

|agosto 2019

|-

|[[CST-100 Starliner|CST-100]]

|[[CTS-1|USCV-2]]

|Prima missione CST-100 di trasporto dell'equipaggio di una Expedition

|[[Sunita Williams]], [[Josh Cassada]], [[Soichi Noguchi]]

|febbraio 2020

|}

== Riassunto dei finanziamenti ==