Shutdown (computing): Difference between revisions

Revision as of 02:21, 5 November 2022

Revision as of 00:48, 23 March 2023

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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}

[[File:Windows XP Shutdown.png|200px|thumb|[[Windows XP]] shutdown dialog box]]

[[File:Windows 10 power menu.png|200px|thumb|[[Windows 10]] power menu, opened from the [[Start Menu]]]]

To '''shut down''' or '''power off''' a computer is to [[switch|remove power]] from a computer's main components in a controlled way. After a computer is shut down, main components such as [[Central processing unit|CPU]]s, [[Random-access memory|RAM]] modules and [[hard disk drive]]s are powered down, although some internal components, such as an internal clock, may retain power.

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===Microsoft Windows and ReactOS===

[[File:Shutdown Options 7.png|200px|thumb|Shutdown options have been moved from a separate dialog box to the [[start menu]], in [[Windows Vista]] and later versions of Microsoft Windows. The above is from [[Windows 7]] (this has now moved to the same window in some versions of [[Windows 8.1]] and [[Windows 10]]).]]

In [[Microsoft Windows]] and [[ReactOS]], a PC or server is shut down by selecting the {{mono|Shutdown}} item from the [[Start menu]] on the desktop. Options include shutting down the system and powering off, automatically restarting the system after shutting down, or putting the system into [[standby mode|stand-by mode]].