Object-oriented programming: Difference between revisions

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| year = 2011 | pages = 313–343}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Lewis|first1=John|last2=Loftus|first2= William|title=Java Software Solutions Foundations of Programming Design 6th ed|publisher=Pearson Education Inc.|year=2008|isbn=978-0-321-53205-3}}, section 1.6 "Object-Oriented Programming"</ref> OOP languages are diverse, but the most popular ones are [[Class-based programming|class-based]], meaning that objects are [[instance (computer science)|instances]] of [[class (computer science)|classes]], which also determine their [[data type|types]].
 
Many of the most widely used programming languages (such as [[C++]], [[JavaScript|Java]],{{sfn|Bloch|2018|loc=Foreword|pp=xi-xii}} [[Python (programming language)|Python]], etc.) are [[multi-paradigm programming language|multi-paradigm]] and they support object-oriented programming to a greater or lesser degree, typically in combination with [[imperative programming|imperative]], [[procedural programming]].
 
Significant object-oriented languages include: [[Ada (programming language)|Ada]], [[ActionScript]], [[C++]], [[Common Lisp]], [[C Sharp (programming language)|C#]], [[Dart (programming language)|Dart]], [[Eiffel (programming language)|Eiffel]], [[Fortran|Fortran 2003]], [[Haxe]], [[Java (programming language)|Java]],{{sfn|Bloch|2018|loc=Foreword|pp=xi-xii}} [[JavaScript]], [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]], [[Logo (programming language)|logo]], [[MATLAB]], [[Objective-C]], [[Object Pascal]], [[Perl]], [[PHP]], [[Python (programming language)|Python]], [[R (programming language)|R]], [[Raku (programming language)|Raku]], [[Ruby (programming language)|Ruby]], [[Scala (programming language)|Scala]], [[SIMSCRIPT]], [[Simula]], [[Smalltalk]], [[Swift (programming language)|Swift]], [[Vala (programming language)|Vala]] and [[Visual Basic.NET]].