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→Assessing the accuracy of estimates: | Alter: journal. | Use this tool. Report bugs. | #UCB_Gadget |
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}}</ref> However, the measurement of estimation error is problematic, see [[#Assessing the accuracy of estimates|Assessing the accuracy of estimates]].
The strong overconfidence in the accuracy of the effort estimates is illustrated by the finding that, on average, if a software professional is 90% confident or "almost sure" to include the actual effort in a minimum-maximum interval, the observed frequency of including the actual effort is only 60-70%.<ref>{{cite journal
| author =
| title = Better sure than safe? Over-confidence in judgement based software development effort prediction intervals
| doi=10.1016/S0164-1212(02)00160-7
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| pages=79–93}}</ref>
Currently the term "effort estimate" is used to denote as different concepts such as most likely use of effort (modal value), the effort that corresponds to a probability of 50% of not exceeding (median), the planned effort, the budgeted effort or the effort used to propose a bid or price to the client. This is believed to be unfortunate, because communication problems may occur and because the concepts serve different goals.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Edwards | first1 = J.S.
==History==
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