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Tim Berners-Lee created the [[World Wide Web]] in 1989 at CERN.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-04 |title=A short history of the Web |url=https://home.cern/science/computing/birth-web/short-history-web |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=CERN |language=en}}</ref>
The primary goal in the development of the Web was to fulfill the automated information-sharing needs of academics affiliated with institutions and various global organizations. Consequently, [[HTML]] was developed in
Web 1.0 is described as the first paradigm wherein users could only view material and provide a small amount of information.<ref name=":02">{{Cite journal |last=Soni |first=Anuj |last2=Gupta |first2=Sachin |last3=Talwandi |first3=Navjot Singh |date=September 2023 |title=Evolution Of Web Technologies in Recent Years |url=https://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2309347.pdf |journal=Journal of emerging technologies and innovative research |volume=10 |issue=9 |issn=2349-5162}}</ref> Core protocols of web 1.0 were [[HTTP]], HTML and [[Uniform Resource Identifier|URI]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Some Trends in Web Application Development {{!}} IEEE Conference Publication {{!}} IEEE Xplore |url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4221621/ |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=ieeexplore.ieee.org |doi=10.1109/fose.2007.26}}</ref>
==== 2. Web 2.0 ====
[[Web 2.0]], a term
Web 2.0 introduced increased user engagement and communication. It evolved from the static, read-only nature of Web 1.0 and became an integrated network for engagement and communication. It is often referred to as a user-focused, read-write online network.<ref name=":02" />
In the realm of Web 2.0 environments, users now have access to a platform that encourages sharing activities such as creating music, files, images, and movies.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hall |first=Heather |date=2022-05-01 |title=Web 2.0 Explained: Everything You Need To Know |url=https://history-computer.com/web-2-0/ |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=History-Computer |language=en-US}}</ref> The architecture of Web 2.0 is often considered the "backbone of the internet," using standardized [[XML]] (Extensible Markup Language) tags to authorize information flow from independent platforms and [[online database]]s.<ref name=":02" />
==== 3. Web 3.0 ====
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* Static HTML Pages (1990s)
* Introduction of [[CSS]] (late 1990s)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-12-17 |title=20 Years of CSS |url=https://www.w3.org/Style/CSS20/ |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=W3C}}</ref>
* [[JavaScript]] and Dynamic HTML (1990s - early 2000s)<ref>{{Cite web |title=JavaScript History |url=https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_history.asp#:~:text=JavaScript%20was%20invented%20by%20Brendan,JavaScript%20for%20the%20Firefox%20browser. |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=www.w3schools.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=A brief history of PHP |url=https://ifj.edu.pl/private/krawczyk/php/intro-history.html#:~:text=PHP%20was%20conceived%20sometime%20in,the%20Personal%20Home%20Page%20Tools. |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=ifj.edu.pl}}</ref>
* [[Ajax (programming)|AJAX]] (1998)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-06-23 |title=Wayback Machine |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070623125327/http://www.alexhopmann.com/xmlhttp.htm |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref>
* Rise of [[Content management system|Content Management Systems]] (CMS) (mid-2000s)
* [[Mobile web|Mobile Web]] (late 2000s - 2010s)
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