Comparison of programming languages (basic instructions): Difference between revisions

Revision as of 13:47, 6 March 2024

Revision as of 11:17, 14 March 2024

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| <code>int</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| colspan=2 {{n/a}}

| colspan=2 {{n/a}}

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| {{n/a}}

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <!-- ''x'' = ''value f''; -->

| <!-- ''x'' = ''value''; -->

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|

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| {{n/a}}

| {{n/a}}

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| {{n/a}}

|-

| [[Object Pascal]] ([[Delphi (software)|Delphi]])

| <code>string</code>

| <code>variant</code>

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| <code>Object</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

|

|

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| {{n/a}}

|- valign="top"

| [[Object Pascal]] ([[Delphi (software)|Delphi]])

| <code>array of'' type''</code>

| <code>array of array ''...'' of ''type''</code>

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|

|- valign="top"

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>x = ''type''[''size''];</code>

| <code>x = ''type''[''size₁'','' size₂'', ''...''];</code>

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| {{n/a}}

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>struct {''name [=value], ...''}</code>

|

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| <code>''name'' = ''initial_value''</code>| <code>''name'' = ''initial_value''</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>''name'' = ''initial_value'';</code>

|

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| Python 2.5+:<br/><code>''valueIfTrue'' if ''condition'' else ''valueIfFalse''</code>

|- valign="top"

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>if (''condition'') { ''instructions'' } «else { ''instructions'' }»</code>

| <code>if (''condition'') { ''instructions'' } else if (''condition'') { ''instructions'' } ''...'' «else { ''instructions'' }»</code>

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| <code>for ''item'' in ''set'':<br/>{{keypress|Tab}}''instructions''<br/>«else:<br/>{{keypress|Tab}}''instructions»''</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>while (''condition'') { ''instructions'' } «then ''optional-block»''</code>

| <code>do { ''instructions'' } while (''condition'') «then ''optional-block»''</code>

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| <code>assert(''condition'');</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>try { ''instructions'' } catch ''«exception»'' { ''instructions'' } ''...'' «finally { ''instructions'' }»</code>

| {{dunno}}

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|

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>break;</code>

| <code>continue;</code>

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== [[Subroutine|Function]]s ==

See ''[[Reflectionreflective (computer science)|reflectionprogramming]]'' for calling and declaring functions by strings.

{| class="wikitable sortable"

|- valign="top"

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| {{n/a}}

|- valign="top"

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>foo(''«parameters» «;qualifiers»'')</code>

| <code>define foo (''«parameters»'') { ''instructions'' }</code>

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| colspan=2| <code>''string'' = str(''number'')</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>''integer'' = [[atoi]](''string'');</code>

| <code>''long'' = [[atol (programming)|atol]](''string'');</code>

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| <code>print(''x«'', end=""», file=sys.stderr)</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>[[fgets]] (&''x'', stdin)</code>

| <code>[[fputs]] (''x'', stdout)</code>

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| first argument

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>__argv[''n'']</code>

| <code>__argc</code>

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| <code>os.execv(''path'', ''args'')</code>

|-

| [[S-Lang (programming language)|S-Lang]]

| <code>system(''command'')</code>

|