Data and information visualization: Difference between revisions

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*A ''graph'' is primarily used to show relationships among data and portrays values encoded as ''visual objects'' (e.g., lines, bars, or points). Numerical values are displayed within an area delineated by one or more ''axes''. These axes provide ''scales'' (quantitative and categorical) used to label and assign values to the visual objects. Many graphs are also referred to as ''charts''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.perceptualedge.com/articles/ie/the_right_graph.pdf|title=Steven Few-Selecting the Right Graph for Your Message-September 2004|access-date=2014-09-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141005080924/http://www.perceptualedge.com/articles/ie/the_right_graph.pdf|archive-date=2014-10-05|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Eppler and Lengler have developed the "Periodic Table of Visualization Methods," an interactive chart displaying various data visualization methods. It includes six types of data visualization methods: data, information, concept, strategy, metaphor and compound.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Lengler|first1=Ralph|author-link1=Ralph Lengler|last2=Eppler|first2=Martin. J|author-link2=Martin J. Eppler|title=Periodic Table of Visualization Methods|url=http://www.visual-literacy.org/periodic_table/periodic_table.html|access-date=15 March 2013|publisher=www.visual-literacy.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130316073116/http://www.visual-literacy.org/periodic_table/periodic_table.html|archive-date=16 March 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> In "Visualization Analysis and Design" [[Tamara Munzner]] writes "Computer-based visualization systems provide visual representations of datasets designed to help people carry out tasks more effectively." Munzner aguesargues that visualization "is suitable when there is a need to augment human capabilities rather than replace people with computational decision-making methods."<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Munzner |first1=Tamara |title=Visualization analysis & design |last2=Maguire |first2=Eamonn |date=2015 |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-1-4665-0891-0 |series=A.K. Peters visualization series |___location=Boca Raton London New York}}</ref>
 
==Techniques==