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|[[File:DtsD_Example_SyllabicL.svg|80px]]<br/>l̩/l̩.lV
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{| class="wikitable" width:"auto"
!Articulation Modifier
!Without diacritic
!With diacritic
!Rule
|-
|rowspan="3" style="text-align: center" |[[File:DtsD_Example_Phonation_Modificator.svg|80px]]<br/>''Uphimbo''
|∅V
|ɦV
|rowspan="3"|
*When the modifier is the only symbol along the vowel, it becomes a [[Voiced glottal fricative]].
*When applied to a nasal or a rhotic consonant, its shifts their phonation from modal to [[Breathy voice|breathy voiced]].
*When applied to any other consonant, it becomes [[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]].
|-
|N / R
|N̤ / R̤
|-
|p / t / k
|b / d / g
|-
|rowspan="4" style="text-align: center" |[[File:DtsD_Example_Airstream_Modificator.svg|80px]]<br/>''Ingungwana''<br/>(Inside isiBheqe)
|pʰ / tʰ / ᵏǃʰ
|pʼ / tʼ / kʼ
|rowspan="4"|
*When the consonant is unvoiced and [[Aspirated consonant|aspirated]], the diacritic shifts its airstream to be [[Ejective consonant|ejective]]. If the language doesn't have ejectives, then it turns into its plain form.
*When the consonant is breathy voiced, it becomes [[Implosive consonant|implosive]]. If the language doesn't have implosives, then it turns into its plain form.
|-
|pʰ / tʰ / ᵏǃʰ
|p / t / ᵏǃ
|-
|b̤ / d̤ / g̤
|ɓ / ɗ / ɠ
|-
|b̤ / d̤ / g̤
|b / d / g
|-
|rowspan="3" style="text-align: center" |[[File:DtsD_Example_Consonant_Prenasalization.svg|80px]]<br/>''Ingungu''
|b / k
|ᵐb / ᵑk
|rowspan="3"|
*When the diacritic is applied, the consonant becomes [[Prenasalized consonant|prenasalized]]. These occur with other consonant graphemes, and are distinct from the bilabial nasal /m/ that occurs on its own. No additional lines need be added to the ingungu when it occurs with other consonants, as the place of articulation is given by them instead.
*When its used on an ejective click consonant, hte ingungu symbolized prenasalization. If it's a plain click, then the click becomes a [[Nasal click|nasal]] one.
|-
|ᵏǃʼ / ᵏǁʼ
|ŋᵏǃʼ / ŋᵏǁʼ
|-
|ᵏǃʰ / ᶢǀʰ
|ᵑǃ / ᵑǀʱ
|}
| |||