Sigma-additive set function: Difference between revisions

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A [[set function]] <math>\mu</math> on a [[family of sets]] <math>\mathcal{S}</math> is called a '''{{visible anchor|modular set function}}''' and a '''[[Valuation (geometry)|{{visible anchor|valuation}}]]''' if whenever <math>A,</math> <math>B,</math> <math>A\cup B,</math> and <math>A\cap B</math> are elements of <math>\mathcal{S},</math> then
<math display="block"> \phimu(A\cup B)+ \phimu(A\cap B) = \phimu(A) + \phimu(B)</math>
The above property is called '''{{visible anchor|modularity}}''' and the argument below proves that additivity implies modularity.