Computer numerical control: Difference between revisions

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In addition, powerful and well crafted human/machine interfaces allow the machine operator to prepare programs by means of interactive displays which request only the definition of the machining operation and its required parameters (such as a "pocket" and its dimensions) and not the actual tool paths with all the calculations that are there required. Anyone today who knows machining concepts and blueprint interpretation can produce programs at the machine without the need for CAD/CAM. Nonetheless, the vast majority of programs are produced with CAD/CAM and for most users, CNC today, for all its gigahertz microprocessors and megabytes of real time kernel software, is conceptually no different from the first NC demonstrated by the M.I.T. in 1952.
 
If there is a difference in concept, it is that CNC is not just for the spindle and cutting tool process of stock removal anymore. It is for any processes that can be carried on a machine tool motion platformplatforms and that benefitsbenefit from the separation of programming from operations, that is, from the CAD/CAM processtechnology. These include lasing, welding, friction stir welding, ultrasonic welding, flame cutting, bending, spinning, pinning, gluing, fabric cutting, sewing, tape and fiber placement, routing, sawing and, undoubtedly, the industrial processes of tomorrow.