Concatenated error correction code: Difference between revisions

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==Applications==
Although a simple concatenation scheme was implemented already for the 1971 [[Mariner]] Mars orbiter mission,<ref name="McEliece"/> concatenated codes were starting to be regularly used for [[Deep Space Network|deep space]] communication with the [[Voyager program]], which launched their first probe in 1977.<ref name="deep-space-codes">K. Andrews et al., ''The Development of Turbo and LDPC Codes for Deep-Space Applications'', Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 95, No. 11, Nov. 2007.</ref> Since then, concatenated codes became the workhorse for efficient error correction coding, and stayed so at least until the invention of [[turbo codes]] and [[LDPC codes]].<ref name="McEliece"/><ref name="deep-space-codes"/>
 
Typically, the inner code is not a block code but a [[Soft-decision decoder|soft-decision]] [[convolutional code|convolutional]] [[Viterbi decoder|Viterbi-decoded]] code with a short constraint length.<ref name="Odenwalder">
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== References ==
{{reflist|33em}}
 
{{reflist}}
 
== Further reading ==
 
* {{cite book | author=Shu Lin, Daniel J. Costello, Jr. | title=Error Control Coding: Fundamentals and Applications | publisher=[[Prentice Hall]] | year=1983 | isbn=0-13-283796-X | pages=278–280}}
* {{cite book | author=F.J. MacWilliams | authorlink=Jessie MacWilliams | coauthors=N.J.A. Sloane | title=The Theory of Error-Correcting Codes | publisher=North-Holland | year=1977 | isbn=0-444-85193-3 | pages=307–316 }}
 
== External links ==
 
* {{scholarpedia|title=Concatenated codes|urlname=Concatenated_codes|curator=[[Dave Forney]]}}
* [http://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~atri/courses/coding-theory/fall07.html University at Buffalo Lecture Notes on Coding Theory – Dr. Atri Rudra]