Linux desktop environments: Difference between revisions

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{{afd-mergeto|Linux#Desktop|Desktop Linux|14 November 2013|date=November 2013}}
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[[File:Linux kernel ubiquity.svg|thumb|500px|Two [[windowing system]]s reached wide adoption for the Linux desktop environments &mdash; [[X11]] and [[Wayland (display server protocol)|Wayland]]. Current UIs are including [[KDE Plasma Workspaces]], [[GNOME Shell]] and [[Docky]]. Obsoleted UIs are including [[GNOME Panel]], [[Kicker (KDE)|Kicker]] and [[KDesktop]].]]
 
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Most of the available [[Linux distribution]]s are oriented toward desktop usage, and specialized distributions, that do not contain these packages, are the minority.
 
== Criticism ==
Almost all Linux distributions are build around a [[package management system]]. The entire [[free and open-source software]] packages in the repositories can be downloaded and installed with one mouse click. A digital signature guarantees that the software package was not modified after its creation by the package maintainer. This transfers the burden the maintenance and stability of the entire operating system from the user to the package and distribution maintainers. Common tasks, such as installing and de-installing programs or updating the entire operating system, require minimal effort or knowledge on the user side. The package management system automatically tracks and installs updates as they become available, resulting in a very high security level. This is very good for server installations and also for office usage.