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clarify the phase space is single-particle, not the ordinary (whole system) phase space |
Wavelength (talk | contribs) inserting 1 hyphen: —> "six-dimensional"—wikt:one-dimensional—wikt:two-dimensional—wikt:three-dimensional—wikt:four-dimensional |
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Here, N is the total number of particles and ''n'' is the number density of particles - the number of particles per unit volume, or the [[density]] divided by the mass of individual particles.
A distribution function may be specialised with respect to a particular set of dimensions. E.g. take the quantum mechanical six
Particle distribution functions are often used in [[plasma physics]] to describe wave-particle interactions and velocity-space instabilities. Distribution functions are also used in [[fluid mechanics]], [[statistical mechanics]] and [[nuclear physics]].
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