Anionic addition polymerization: Difference between revisions

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CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>Li &rarr; <font color = red>CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>''':''' <sup>&minus;</sup> </font>Li<sup>+</sup></big>
 
''n''-butyllithium &rarr; ''n''-butyl carbanion
 
<big>
<font color=red>CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>''':''' <sup>&minus;</sup> </font>Li<sup>+</sup> + CH<sub>2</sub>=CH<sub>2</sub> &rarr; <font color=red>CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>''':''' <sup>&minus;</sup></font> Li<sup>+</sup>
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''n''-butyl carbanion + ethene &rarr; ''n''-hexyl carbanion
 
Anionic addition polymerization is not confined to vinyl compounds. It equally occurs when 1,2-epoxyethane (commonly known as [[ethylene oxide]]) reacts with a small amount of a [[base (chemistry)|base]], such as sodium [[methoxide]]. It turns, through polymerization , into a [[polyether]] of high molecular weight.
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[[Image:Polyether.png|thumb|center|600px|formation of a polyether from a methoxide and 1,2-epoxyethane]]
 
{{Uncategorized|September 2006}}
[[Category : Polymer chemistry]]
 
[[Category : Polymer chemistry]]
 
[[ja:アニオン重合]]