Noah's Ark: Difference between revisions

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Gen.6 19-20 says pairs of all creatures, Gen.7 2-3 introduces the idea of clean/unclean and gives seven pairs for the clean - the Narrative section needs to reflect this.
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=== In Christian tradition ===
Early Christian writers created elaborate allegorical meanings for Noah and the Ark. The [[New Testament]] ([[1 Peter|Pet]] 3:20–21), states that the salvation of those aboard the Ark through the waters of the Flood prefigures the Christian being saved through baptism (repentance of sins). St [[Augustine of Hippo]] (354&ndash;430), in ''[[City of God]]'', demonstrated that the dimensions of the Ark corresponded to the dimensions of the human body, which is the body of Christ, which is the Church.<ref>Augustine of Hippo, [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf102.iv.XV.26.html ''City of God'', XV.26] from [http://www.ccel.org/ The Christian Classics Ethereal Library] retrieved March 31, 2006.</ref> St [[Jerome]] (c. 347&ndash;420) called the raven, which was sent forth and did not return, the "foul bird of wickedness" expelled by baptism;<ref>Jerome, [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf206.v.LXIX.html ''Letter LXIX.6''] from [http://www.ccel.org/ The Christian Classics Ethereal Library] retrieved March 31, 2006.</ref> more enduringly, the dove and olive branch came to symbolise the [[Holy Spirit]] and the hope of [[salvation]] and, eventually, peace.
 
On a more practical plane, [[Origen]] (c. 182&ndash;251), responding to a critic who doubted that the Ark could contain all the animals in the world, countered with a learned argument about cubits, holding that Moses, the traditional author of the book of Genesis, had been brought up in [[Ancient Egypt|Egypt]] and would therefore have used the larger Egyptian cubit; he also fixed the shape of the Ark as a truncated pyramid, rectangular rather than square at its base, and tapering to a square peak one cubit on a side.<ref>Origen, ''Homilia in Genesim II.2'' (quoted in Cohn, p.38.)</ref> It was not until the 12th century that it came to be thought of as a rectangular box with a sloping roof.