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| url = http://www.sun.com/smi/Press/sunflash/1997-02/sunflash.970219.0001.xml
| title = Sun Ships JDK 1.1 -- Javabeans Included
| date = 1997-02-19
| work = www.sun.com
| publisher = [[Sun Microsystems]]
| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20080210044125/http://www.sun.com/smi/Press/sunflash/1997-02/sunflash.970219.0001.xml
| archivedate =2008-02-10
| accessdate = 2010-02-15
| quote = February 19, 1997 - The JDK 1.1 [...] is now available [...]. This release of the JDK includes: [...] Robust new features including JDBC for database connectivity
}}
</ref>
Since then it has been part of the [[Java Platform, Standard Edition]] (Java SE).
The JDBC classes are contained in the [[Java package]] {{Javadoc:SE|package=java.sql|java/sql}} and {{Javadoc:SE|package=javax.sql|javax/sql}}.
Starting with version 3.1, JDBC has been developed under the [[Java Community Process]]. JSR 54 specifies JDBC 3.0 (included in J2SE 1.4), JSR 114 specifies the JDBC Rowset additions, and JSR 221 is the specification of JDBC 4.0 (included in Java SE 6).<ref>[http://java.sun.com/products/jdbc/download.html#corespec40 JDBC API Specification Version: 4.0].</ref>
JDBC 4.1, is specified by a maintenance release 1 of JSR 221<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/mrel/jsr221/index.html|title=The Java Community Process(SM) Program - communityprocess - mrel|author=|date=|website=jcp.org|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref> and is included in Java SE 7.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/guides/jdbc/jdbc_41.html|title=JDBC 4.1|author=|date=|website=docs.oracle.com|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref>
JDBC 4.2, is specified by a maintenance release 2 of JSR 221<ref>{{cite web|url=https://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/mrel/jsr221/index2.html|title=The Java Community Process(SM) Program - communityprocess - mrel|author=|date=|website=jcp.org|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref> and is included in Java SE 8.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/jdbc/jdbc_42.html|title=JDBC 4.2|author=|date=|website=docs.oracle.com|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref>
The latest version, JDBC 4.3, is specified by a maintenance release 3 of JSR 221<ref>{{cite web|url=https://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/mrel/jsr221/index3.html|title=The Java Community Process(SM) Program - communityprocess - mrel|author=|date=|website=jcp.org|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref> and is included in Java SE 9.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/sql/package-summary.html|title=java.sql (Java SE 9 & JDK 9 )|author=|date=|website=docs.oracle.com|accessdate=22 March 2018}}</ref>
==Functionality==
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