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The Hadamard code is based on Hadamard matrices, and while there are many different Hadamard matrices that could be used here, normally only [[Hadamard matrix#Sylvester's construction|Sylvester's construction of Hadamard matrices]] is used to obtain the codewords of the Hadamard code.
[[James Joseph Sylvester]] developed his construction of Hadamard matrices in 1867, which actually predates Hadamard's work on Hadamard matrices. Hence the name ''Hadamard code'' is
A Hadamard code was used during the 1971 [[Mariner 9]] mission to correct for picture transmission errors. The data words used during this mission were 6 bits long, which represented 64 [[grayscale]] values.
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