Direct function: Difference between revisions

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=== Multiple recursion ===
 
A [[Partition (number theory)|partition]] of a non-negative integer <math>n</math> is a vector <math>v</math> of positive integers such that {{code|n {{=}} +⌿v|apl}}, where the order in <math>v</math> is not significant. For example, {{code|2 2|apl}} and {{code|2 1 1|apl}} are partitions of 4, and {{code|2 1 1|apl}} and {{code|1 2 1|apl}} and {{code|1 1 2|apl}} are considered to be the same partition.
 
The [[Partition function (number theory)|partition function]] <math>P(n)</math> counts the number of partitions. The function is of interest in [[number theory]], studied by [[Leonhard Euler|Euler]], [[G. H. Hardy|Hardy]], [[Srinivasa Ramanujan|Ramanujan]], [[Paul Erdős|Erdős]], and others. The recurrence relation