Quantum complexity theory: Difference between revisions

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Quantum query complexity is the smallest number of queries to the oracle that are required in order to calculate the function. This makes the quantum query complexity a lower bound on the overall time complexity of a function.
 
An example depicting the power of quantum computing is [[Grover's algorithm]] for searching unstructured databases. The algorithm's quantum query complexity is <math display="inline">O{\left(\sqrt{N}\right)}</math>, a quadratic improvement over the best possible classical query complexity, (i.e.which is a [[linear search]]).
 
==See also==