Optimized Systems Software: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 16:04, 28 January 2021

Revision as of 16:05, 28 January 2021

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=== BASIC XL ===

ABASIC XL was bank-selected cartridge version of the language that replaced BASIC A+. It fixed bugs and added even more commands and features. The '''BASIC XL Toolkit''' contains additional code and examples for use with the BASIC XL language. Included a runtime package for redistribution. No compiler was available.

A significant change in BASIC XL concerned the handling of line number lookups in GOTO/GOSUB and FOR...NEXT loops. In Atari BASIC, any GOTO had to search the entire program for the provided line number, and FOR...NEXT loops used the same code. In contrast, Microsoft BASIC included a small additional bit of logic that could search forward from the current line number for a small boost in performance, but much more importantly, used the address of the FOR line rather than its line number when performing NEXT, offering an enormous performance boost. These two differences made MS BASIC much faster than Atari in the common case where the program used a number of loops.