Diagonal matrix: Difference between revisions

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and for [[matrix multiplication]],
 
:{{nowrap|diag(''a''<sub>1</sub>, ..., ''a''<sub>''n''</sub>)}} &middot; {{nowrap|diag(''b''<sub>1</sub>, ..., ''b''<sub>''n''</sub>)}} = {{nowrap|diag(''a''<sub>1</sub>''b''<sub>1</sub>, ..., ''a''<sub>''n''</sub>''b''<sub>''n''</sub>)}}.
 
The diagonal matrix {{nowrap|diag(''a''<sub>1</sub>, ..., ''a''<sub>''n''</sub>)}} is [[invertible matrix|invertible]] [[if and only if]] the entries ''a''<sub>1</sub>, ..., ''a''<sub>''n''</sub> are all non-zero. In this case, we have