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Nel [[2003]] è impegnata in ''[[Fratelli per la pelle]]'', dove interpreta sé stessa. Soprattutto in quell'anno è impegnata nella miniserie ''[[Angels in America]]'', con [[Al Pacino]], per la quale vince il suo secondo [[Premio Emmy|Emmy]], assegnatole da [[Uma Thurman]]. L'anno successivo gira ''[[The Manchurian Candidate (film 2004)|The Manchurian Candidate]]'' (''The Manchurian Candidate'') di [[Jonathan Demme]], per il quale si candida nuovamente al [[Golden Globe]], ma non lo vince. Nello stesso anno è lo special guest del film [[Lemony Snicket - una serie di sfortunati eventi]] con [[Jim Carrey]]. Nel [[2006]] [[Robert Altman]] la vuole nel suo ''[[Radio America]]'', e ottiene grande successo popolare e di critica con la dissacrante commedia ''[[Il diavolo veste Prada (film)|Il diavolo veste Prada]]'', in cui istrioneggia nel ruolo di ''Miranda Priestly'', perfida direttrice di una rivista di moda, parte grazie alla quale vince il [[Golden Globe]] come miglior attrice in una commedia e ottiene la quattordicesima nomination all'Oscar. Tra il cast figurano anche [[Stanley Tucci]] e le giovani [[Anne Hathaway]] e [[Emily Blunt]].

Streep entered the 2000s with a voice cameo in Steven Spielberg's ''A.I. Artificial Intelligence'' (2001), a science fiction film about a childlike android, played by Haley Joel Osment. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001, in honour of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, the United Nations and Kofi Annan. In 2001, Streep returned to the stage for the first time in more than twenty years, playing Arkadina in The Public Theater's revival of Anton Chekhov's ''The Seagull'', directed by Mike Nichols and co-starring Kevin Kline, Natalie Portman, John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama ''Adaptation.'' (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in ''The New York Times'' considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been "played with impish composure", noting the contrast in her "wittily realized" character with love interest Chris Cooper's "lank-haired, toothless charisma" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's ''The Hours'' (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel ''Mrs. Dalloway'' by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress.

Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy ''Stuck on You'' (2003), and re-united with Mike Nichols to star with Al Pacino and Emma Thompson in the HBO adaptation of Tony Kushner's six-hour play ''Angels in America'' (2003), the story of two couples whose relationships dissolve amidst the backdrop of Reagan era politics. Streep, who was cast in four roles in the mini-series, received her second Emmy Award and fifth Golden Globe for her performance. She appeared in Jonathan Demme's moderately successful remake of ''The Manchurian Candidate'' (2004), co-starring Denzel Washington, playing the role of a woman who is both a U.S. senator and the manipulative, ruthless mother of a vice-presidential candidate. The same year, she played the supporting role of Aunt Josephine in ''Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events'' alongside Jim Carrey, based on the first three novels in Snicket's book series. The black comedy received generally favorable reviews from critics, and won the Academy Award for Best Makeup. Streep also narrated the film ''Monet's Palate''. Streep was next cast in the comedy film ''Prime'' (2005), directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she played Lisa Metzger, the Jewish psychoanalyst of a divorced and lonesome business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, who enters a relationship with Metzger's 23-year-old son (Bryan Greenberg). A modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had "that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is".

==== 2007 ====

Nel [[2007]] incomincia a girare ''[[Dark Matter (film)|Dark Matter]]'', ma ottiene successivamente più successo prima con ''[[Rendition - Detenzione illegale]]'' di [[Gavin Hood]] e poi con ''[[Leoni per agnelli]]'' di [[Robert Redford]], nel quale recita con lo stesso [[Robert Redford]] dopo il passato successo con ''[[La mia Africa (film)|La mia Africa]]''. Viene confermata per il ruolo di ''[[Donna Sheridan]]'' nella versione cinematografica del musical ''[[Mamma Mia! (film)|Mamma Mia!]]'' ispirato agli [[ABBA]]. Nello stesso anno recita in ''[[Il dubbio (film 2008)|Il dubbio]]'', interpretazione molto acclamata per la quale ottiene la sua quindicesima candidatura all'Oscar e un altro [[Screen Actors Guild Award]] come miglior attrice.

Nell'estate del [[2009]] torna sullo schermo con la commedia di [[Nora Ephron]] ''[[Julie & Julia]]'', in cui interpreta la celeberrima cuoca americana [[Julia Child]]. Per questo ruolo vince numerosi premi tra cui il suo settimo Golden Globe e ottiene la sua sedicesima candidatura all'Oscar. Nel frattempo presta la voce al film d'animazione di [[Wes Anderson]] ''[[Fantastic Mr. Fox]]'' e recita in una commedia romantica di [[Nancy Meyers]], ''[[È complicato]]'', al fianco di [[Steve Martin (attore)|Steve Martin]] e [[Alec Baldwin]], tra cui si divide in un triangolo amoroso.

Nel 2012 vince l'[[orso d'oro alla carriera]] al [[Festival di Berlino]].

In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of ''Mother Courage and Her Children'' at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (''Angels in America''), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (''Caroline, or Change''); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep starred alongside Kevin Kline and Austin Pendleton in this three-and-a-half-hour play. Around the same time, Streep, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed the last two members of what was once a popular family country music act in Robert Altman's final film ''A Prairie Home Companion'' (2006). A comedic ensemble piece featuring Lindsay Lohan, Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline and Woody Harrelson, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at the long-running public radio show of the same name. The film grossed more than US$26 million, the majority of which came from domestic markets.

Streep (right) at the Venice premiere of ''The Devil Wears Prada'' (2006)

Commercially, Streep fared better with a role in ''The Devil Wears Prada'' (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the "poised and imperious Miranda", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5 million worldwide.

She portrayed a wealthy university patron in Chen Shi-zheng's much-delayed feature drama ''Dark Matter'', a film about a Chinese science graduate student who becomes violent after dealing with academic politics at a U.S. university. Inspired by the events of the 1991 University of Iowa shooting, and initially scheduled for a 2007 release, producers and investors decided to shelve ''Dark Matter'' out of respect for the victims of the Virginia Tech massacre in April 2007. The drama received negative to mixed reviews upon its limited 2008 release. Streep played a U.S. government official who investigates an Egyptian foreign national suspected of terrorism in the political thriller ''Rendition'' (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, ''Rendition'' was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews.

In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film ''Evening'' (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present and the past, it tells the story of a bedridden woman, who remembers her tumultuous life in the mid-1950s. The film was released to a lukewarm reaction from critics, who called it "beautifully filmed, but decidedly dull [and] a colossal waste of a talented cast". She had a role in Robert Redford's ''Lions for Lambs'' (also 2007), a film about the connection between a platoon of United States soldiers in Afghanistan, a U.S. senator, a reporter, and a California college professor. Like ''Evening'', critics felt that the talent of the cast was wasted, and that it suffered from slow pacing, although one critic announced that Streep positively stood out, being "natural, unforced, quietly powerful", in comparison to Redford's forced performance.

Streep at the 56th San Sebastián International Film Festival in 2008

Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's ''Mamma Mia!'' (2008), a film adaptation of the musical of the same name, based on the songs of Swedish pop group ABBA. Co-starring Amanda Seyfried, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgård, Colin Firth, Julie Walters, and Christine Baranski, Streep played a single mother and a former girl-group singer, whose daughter (Seyfried), a bride-to-be who never met her father, invites three likely paternal candidates to her wedding on the idyllic Greek island of Skopelos. An instant box office success, ''Mamma Mia!'' became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of ''The Boston Globe'' commenting: "The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star."

''Doubt'' (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against a popular priest (Hoffman), the film became a moderate box office success, and was hailed by many critics as one of the best films of 2008. The film received five Academy Awards nominations, for its four lead actors and for Shanley's script. Ebert, who awarded the film the full four stars, highlighted Streep's caricature of a nun, who "hates all inroads of the modern world", while Kelly Vance of ''The East Bay Express'' remarked: "It's thrilling to see a pro like Streep step into an already wildly exaggerated role, and then ramp it up a few notches just for the sheer hell of it. Grim, red-eyed, deathly pale Sister Aloysius may be the scariest nun of all time."

In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's ''Julie & Julia'', co-starring with Stanley Tucci, and again with Amy Adams. (Tucci and Streep had worked together earlier in ''Devil Wears Prada''.) The first major motion picture based on a blog, ''Julie and Julia'' contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her culinary career with the life of young New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook ''Mastering the Art of French Cooking''. Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was "quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy ''It's Complicated'' (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both ''Julie & Julia'' and ''It's Complicated''; she won the award for ''Julie & Julia'', and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film ''Fantastic Mr. Fox''.

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