Common Language Infrastructure: Difference between revisions

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Clarified competitors to Java and CLR
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TheA '''Commoncommon Languagelanguage Infrastructureinfrastructure''' (CLI) is used in [[Microsoft .NET]] as the basis for running programs written in different [[programming language | programming languages]]. Before this, each language required its own runtime module for the compiled programs to run - [[Visual Basic]] required ''VBVM'', Visual C++ versions prior to Visual C++.NET needed ''MSVCRT'' [[DLL]]. The common language infrastructure is an effort to unify the different runtime modules needed.
 
The CLI uses a class library and [[virtual machine]], the [[Common Language Runtime]] (CLR) - note CLR is an official Microsoft term, and a number of books have been written on it. Many compilers are in development to produce code for this virtual machine. The code the virtual machine uses is expressed in a [[Common Intermediate Language]] (CIL), also known as Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL), a CPU-independent set of instructions that can be efficiently converted to native code. CIL can be thought of as a high level assembly language.
 
CLICLR is intended as a competitor for the [[Java virtual machine]], and the CLI as a competitor for the Java Software Development Kit (SDK).
 
== External links ==