Convex set: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
m the parathetical portions of the two images illustrating the difference between defining a set as convex vs nonconvex made it quite difficult to even understand. due to the difficulty reading through the descriptions and the overwhelmingly unnecessary parentheses - i felt compelled to rewrite the sentences in the most elementary description sentences possible
Tags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit
m i fixed one of my own changes to read a little better than i had changed it to. lol. sorry when i reviewed my edits, it was quite confusing to witness the way the how it was before vs how it is now portrayed and seemed as if the changes i made were even worse. even tho before i clicked on review i was certain that everything improved (albeit missing this specific change of mine that i believed was still needing improvement)
Tags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 1:
{{short description|In geometry, set that intersects every line into a single line segment}}
[[File:Convex polygon illustration1.svg|right|thumb|Illustration of a convex set which looks somewhat like a deformed circle. The line segment, illustrated in black above, joining points x and y, lies completely within the set, illustrated in green. Since this is true for any potential locations of any two points within the above set, the set is convex.]]
[[File:Convex polygon illustration2.svg|right|thumb|Illustration of a non-convex set. Illustrated by the above line segment whereby it changes from black to red. in order to illustrate an example ofExemplifying why this above set, illustrated in green above, is non-convex set.]]
 
In [[geometry]], a subset of a [[Euclidean space]], or more generally an [[affine space]] over the [[Real number|reals]], is '''convex''' if, given any two points in the subset, the subset contains the whole [[line segment]] that joins them. Equivalently, a '''convex set''' or a '''convex region''' is a subset that intersects every [[line (geometry)|line]] into a single line segment (possibly empty).<ref>{{cite book|last1=Morris|first1=Carla C.|last2=Stark|first2=Robert M.|title=Finite Mathematics: Models and Applications|date=24 August 2015|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781119015383|page=121|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZgJyCgAAQBAJ&q=convex+region&pg=PA121|access-date=5 April 2017|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Kjeldsen|first1=Tinne Hoff|title=History of Convexity and Mathematical Programming|journal=Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians|issue=ICM 2010|pages=3233–3257|doi=10.1142/9789814324359_0187|url=http://www.mathunion.org/ICM/ICM2010.4/Main/icm2010.4.3233.3257.pdf|access-date=5 April 2017|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811100026/http://www.mathunion.org/ICM/ICM2010.4/Main/icm2010.4.3233.3257.pdf|archive-date=2017-08-11}}</ref>