Deep Space Transport: differenze tra le versioni

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La '''Deep Space Transport''' ('''DST'''),anche chiamata '''Mars Transit Vehicle''',<ref name="'Free 2017">[https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/march_2017_nac_charts_architecturejmf_rev_3_tagged.pdf Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate - Architecture Status]. (PDF) Jim Free. NASA. March 28, 2017.</ref> è un velivolo concettuale interplanetario per equipaggio della [[NASA]] per missioni scientifiche esplorative verso [[Marte (astronomia)|Marte]] fino a 1000 giorni di percorrenza<ref name="ARS Tech DST">[https://arstechnica.com/science/2017/03/for-the-first-time-nasa-has-begun-detailing-its-deep-space-exploration-plans/ Finally, some details about how NASA actually plans to get to Mars]. Eric Berger, ''ARS Technica''. March 28, 2017.</ref><ref name="Inverse 2017">[https://www.inverse.com/article/29948-nasa-deep-space-gateway-transport-architectures-mars-travel NASA Unveils the Keys to Getting Astronauts to Mars and Beyond]. Neel V. Patel, ''The Inverse''. April 4, 2017.</ref><ref>[http://www.planetary.org/multimedia/space-images/spacecraft/deep-space-transport.html Deep Space Transport approaches the Deep Space Gateway]. ''The Planetary Society''.</ref>.

Sarebbe composto da 2 elementi: una capsula [[Orion (veicolo spaziale)|Orion]] e un modulo abitativo<ref name="Rucker 2018">[https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20180000122.pdf Deep Space Gateway -Enabling Missions to Mars] — Shakedown Cruise Simulating Key Segments of Mars Orbital Mission. ''Mars Study Capability Team'' (2018). Michelle Rucker, John Connolly. NASA.</ref>.

Da aprile 2018, la DST è ancora rimasta a livello concettuale come progetto da studairestudiare, e la NASA non lo ha proposto ufficialmente nel nuovo budget annuale del governo federale.<ref name="Sloss 2018">[https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/03/cislunar-station-new-name-presidents-budget/ Cislunar station gets thumbs up, new name in President’s budget request]. Philip Sloss, ''NASA Spaceflight''. March 16, 2018.</ref><ref name="Sloss 2017">[https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/12/nasa-evaluates-em-2-launch-of-space-gateways-ppe/ NASA evaluates EM-2 launch options for Deep Space Gateway PPE]. Philip Sloss, ''NASA Spaceflight''. December 4, 2017.</ref>

Il DST dovrebbe partire e tornare dalla futura piattaforma [[Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway]] (LOP-G) che servierà per le nuove missioni verso Marte<ref name="Inverse 2017" /><ref name="Gateway_20170328">{{Cita web|cognome1=Kathryn Hambleton |titolo=Deep Space Gateway to Open Opportunities for Distant Destinations |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/deep-space-gateway-to-open-opportunities-for-distant-destinations |editore=[[NASA]] |accesso=31 marzo 2017}}</ref><ref name="NASA_March_2017">{{Cita web|cognome1=Robyn Gatens |nome1=Jason Crusan |titolo=Cislunar Habitation & Environmental Control & Life Support System |url=https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/20170329-nacheoc-crusan-gatens-hab-eclss-v5b.pdf |editore=NASA |accesso=31 marzo 2017}}</ref>.