Indicator function: Difference between revisions

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The indicator function of a subset {{mvar|A}} of a set {{mvar|X}} is a function
 
<math display=block>\mathbf{1I}_A \colon X \to \{ 0, 1 \} </math>
 
defined as
 
<math display=block>\mathbf{1I}_A(x) :=
\begin{cases}
1 ~&\text{ if }~ x \in A~, \\
0 ~&\text{ if }~ x \notinnot in A~.
\end{cases}
</math>