Lattice Boltzmann methods for solids: Difference between revisions

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add references and description about vectorial distribution and wave solver sections
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=== Vectorial distributions ===
The first attempt<ref name="Marconi_2003"/> of LBMS tried to use a Boltzmann-like equation for force (vectorial) distributions. The approach requires more computational memory but results are obtained in fracture and solid cracking.
The approach requires more computational memory but obtained results in fracture and solid cracking.
 
=== Wave solvers ===
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This idea consists of introducing a modified version of the forcing term<ref name="guo2002force"/> (or equilibrium distribution<ref name="noel2019"/>) into the LBM as a stress divergence force. This force is considered space-time dependent and contains solid properties<ref group="Note" name="notesolidproperties"/>:
 
::<math>\vec{g} = \frac{1}{\rho} \vec{\mathbf{\nabla}_{x}} \cdot \overline{\overline{\sigma}}</math>,
 
where <math>\overline{\overline{\sigma}}</math> denotes the [[Cauchy stress tensor]]. <math>\vec{g}</math> and <math>\rho</math> are respectively the gravity vector and solid matter density.