256-bit computing: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
Representation: clarification (2^128 is not a 128-bit number, so let's make clear that this is the number of bytes with 128-bit addressing).
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CPUs feature [[Single instruction, multiple data|SIMD]] instruction sets ([[Advanced Vector Extensions]] and the [[FMA instruction set]] etc.) where 256-bit vector [[processor register|register]]s are used to store several smaller numbers, such as eight 32-bit [[floating-point]] numbers, and a single [[CPU instruction|instruction]] can operate on all these values in parallel. However, these processors do not operate on individual numbers that are 256 binary digits in length, only their [[processor register|registers]] have the size of 256-bits. Binary digits are found together in [[128-bit computing|128-bit]] collections.
 
Modern [[GPU]] chips movemay operate data across a 256-bit memory bus (or possibly a [[512-bit computing|512-bit]] bus with [[High Bandwidth Memory|HBM3]]<ref>{{Cite web|first=Scharon |last=Harding |date=15 April 2021|title=What Are HBM, HBM2 and HBM2E? A Basic Definition|url=https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/glossary-hbm-hbm2-high-bandwidth-memory-definition,5889.html|access-date=2021-09-11|website=Tom's Hardware|language=en}}</ref>).
 
The [[Transmeta Efficeon|Efficeon]] processor was [[Transmeta]]'s second-generation 256-bit [[VLIW]] design which employed a software engine to convert code written for [[x86]] processors to the native instruction set of the chip.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://datasheets.chipdb.org/Transmeta/pdfs/brochures/efficeon_tm8300_processor.pdf|title=Transmeta Efficeon TM8300 Processor|publisher=[[Transmeta Corporation]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190210132436/http://datasheets.chipdb.org/Transmeta/pdfs/brochures/efficeon_tm8300_processor.pdf|archive-date=10 February 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/101516/transmeta_unveils_plans_for_tm8000_processor.html|title=Transmeta Unveils Plans for TM8000 Processor|last=Williams|first=Martyn|date=29 May 2002|website=[[PC World]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100414160937/http://www.pcworld.com/article/101516/transmeta_unveils_plans_for_tm8000_processor.html|archive-date=14 April 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>