Common Intermediate Language: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 06:52, 2 January 2023

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{{refimprove|date=November 2017}}

'''Common Intermediate Language''' ('''CIL'''), formerly called '''Microsoft Intermediate Language''' ('''MSIL''') or '''Intermediate Language''' ('''IL'''),<ref>{{cite web |url = https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/managed-code |title = Intermediate Language & execution}}</ref> is the [[intermediate language]] binary instruction set defined within the [[Common Language Infrastructure]] (CLI) specification.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/ECMA-335.pdf |page = 32 |title = ECMA-335 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI)}}</ref> CILCLI instructions are executed by a CLI-compatible runtime environment such as the [[Common Language Runtime]]. Languages which target the CLI compile to CIL. CIL is [[object-oriented]], [[Stack machine|stack-based]] [[bytecode]]. Runtimes typically [[Just-in-time compilation|just-in-time]] compile CIL instructions into [[native code]].

CIL was originally known as Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL) during the beta releases of the .NET languages. Due to standardization of [[C Sharp (programming language)|C#]] and the CLI, the bytecode is now officially known as CIL.<ref>{{cite web