Radial basis function kernel: Difference between revisions

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Fourier random features: theorem notation
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'''Proof:''' It suffices to prove the case of <math>D=1</math>. Use the trigonometric identity <math>\cos(a-b) = \cos(a)\cos(b) + \sin(a)\sin(b)</math>, the spherical symmetry of gaussian distribution, then evaluate the integral <math>\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{\cos (k x) e^{-x^2 / 2}}{\sqrt{2 \pi}} d x=e^{-k^2 / 2}</math>.
 
'''Theorem:''' The variance of the estimator is <math>Var[\proptolangle \varphi(x), \varphi(y)\rangle] = O(D^{-1})</math>. (Appendix A.2<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Peng |first=Hao |last2=Pappas |first2=Nikolaos |last3=Yogatama |first3=Dani |last4=Schwartz |first4=Roy |last5=Smith |first5=Noah A. |last6=Kong |first6=Lingpeng |date=2021-03-19 |title=Random Feature Attention |url=http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.02143 |journal=arXiv:2103.02143 [cs]}}</ref>).
 
=== Nyström method ===