PEACE method of interrogation: Difference between revisions

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=== Account — Clarification and challenge ===
This stage is where interviewer attempts to obtain a full account of events from the subject without interrupting. Once the subject has explained what happened, the interviewer can ask follow up questions which allow them to expand and clarify their account of events. If necessary this may involve challenging aspects of the interviewee's story if contradictory information is available.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
 
 
=== Closure ===
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== Effectiveness ==
How well the PEACE method works appears to depend primarily on how well trained the interviewers are. In a study published in the British Psychological Society related to benefit fraud, 63% of (non-police) interviewers who displayed an acceptable level of competence in their interviewing ability obtained comprehensive accounts or full confessions from subjects. Even when subjects denied any offending, these interviewers still obtained a comprehensive account of what happened. This reaffirmed the importance of eliciting and fully testing the suspects’ accounts of events. In the same study, 92% of interviewers who did not display competence in their interviewing technique failed to obtain a comprehensive account of events or aora confession from their subjects.<ref name="bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com">Dave Walsh & Ray Bull. [https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1348/135532509X463356 What really is effective in interviews with suspects? A study comparing interviewing skills against interviewing outcomes]. Legal and Criminological Psychology (2010), 15, 305–321 2010 The British Psychological Society</ref>
 
However, skill and training are not the only factors at play. Half the suspects in this study confessed even though the interviewers' skills were considered less than satisfactory. This suggests that "some suspects enter the interview room having decided to confess and will carry out this decision irrespective of the investigator’s performance".<ref name="bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"/>