End-user development: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 02:36, 7 August 2023

Revision as of 12:08, 24 August 2023

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* [[Computer animation|Animation]] scripts used by graphic artists to describe characters, environments and how characters move to produce an intended animation

* [[Configuration file]]s that blur the line between programs and data (e.g., [[E-mail filtering|email filters]] are sequenced lists of criteria and actions to take)

* [[Example-Centric Programming]] tools<ref>{{cite book|last1=Scaffidi|first1=Christopher|last2=Brandt|first2=Joel|last3=Burnett|first3=Margaret|last4=Dove|first4=Andrew|last5=Myers|first5=Brad|title=SIG: end-user programming|journal=CHI '12 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems |chapter=SIG: End-user programming |date=2012|pages=1193–1996|doi=10.1145/2212776.2212421|isbn=9781450310161|series=Chi Ea '12|s2cid=17748945 }}</ref>

* [[Mod (computer gaming)|Game modifications]] to introduce users' own characters, environments, etc. — many recent games are distributed with modification in mind

* Interaction scripts used in [[Call centre|CRM call centres]]

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Many end-user development activities are collaborative in nature, including collaboration between professional developers and end-user developers and collaboration among end-user developers.

Mutual development<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Andersen|first1=Renate|last2=Mørch|first2=Anders I.|datetitle=2009End-03-02User Development |titlechapter=Mutual Development: A Case Study in Customer-Initiated Software Product Development |journaldate=End2009-User Development03-02|volume=5435|language=en|pages=31–49|doi=10.1007/978-3-642-00427-8_3|series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science|isbn=978-3-642-00425-4|citeseerx=10.1.1.598.9066}}</ref> is a technique where professional developers and end-user developers work together in creating software solutions. In mutual development, the professional developers often “under design” the system and provide the tools to allow the “owners of problems<ref>{{Cite book|title=User-Centred Requirements for Software Engineering Environments|last=Fischer|first=Gerhard|date=1994-01-01|publisher=Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg|pages=297–306|language=en|doi=10.1007/978-3-662-03035-6_23|chapter = Putting the Owners of Problems in Charge with Domain-oriented Design Environments|isbn = 978-3-642-08189-7|citeseerx = 10.1.1.310.8814}}</ref>" to create the suitable solution at use time for their needs, objectives and situational contexts.<ref>{{Cite book|title=End User Development|last1=Fischer|first1=Gerhard|last2=Giaccardi|first2=Elisa|date=2006-01-01|publisher=Springer Netherlands|isbn=9781402042201|editor-last=Lieberman|editor-first=Henry|series=Human-Computer Interaction Series|pages=[https://archive.org/details/enduserdevelopme0000unse/page/427 427–457]|language=en|doi=10.1007/1-4020-5386-x_19|editor-last2=Paternò|editor-first2=Fabio|editor-last3=Wulf|editor-first3=Volker|url=https://archive.org/details/enduserdevelopme0000unse/page/427}}</ref> Then the communication between professional developers and end-user developers can often stimulate formalizing ad hoc modifications by the end users into software artifacts, transforming end-user developed solutions into commercial product features with impacts beyond local solutions.

In this collaboration, various approaches such as the Software Shaping Workshop<ref>{{Cite book|title=End User Development|last1=Lieberman|first1=Henry|last2=Paternò|first2=Fabio|last3=Klann|first3=Markus|last4=Wulf|first4=Volker|date=2006-01-01|publisher=Springer Netherlands|isbn=9781402042201|editor-last=Lieberman|editor-first=Henry|series=Human-Computer Interaction Series|pages=[https://archive.org/details/enduserdevelopme0000unse/page/1 1–8]|language=en|doi=10.1007/1-4020-5386-x_1|s2cid=15559793 |editor-last2=Paternò|editor-first2=Fabio|editor-last3=Wulf|editor-first3=Volker|url=https://archive.org/details/enduserdevelopme0000unse/page/1}}</ref> are proposed to bridge the communication gap between professional developers and end-user developers. These approaches often provide translucency according to the social translucence model,<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Erickson|first1=Thomas|last2=Kellogg|first2=Wendy A.|date=2000-03-01|title=Social Translucence: An Approach to Designing Systems That Support Social Processes|journal=ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact.|volume=7|issue=1|pages=59–83|doi=10.1145/344949.345004|s2cid=5943805 |issn=1073-0516}}</ref> enabling everyone in the collaboration to be aware of changes made by others and to be held accountable of their actions because of the awareness.

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* B. Guo, D. Zhang, M. Imai. Enabling User-Oriented Management for Ubiquitous Computing: The Meta-Design Approach, Computer Networks, Elsevier, Vol. 54, No. 16, 2010.

* Burnett, Margaret M. and Scaffidi, Christopher (2011): [http://www.interaction-design.org/encyclopedia/end-user_development.html End-User Development]. In: Soegaard, Mads and Dam, Rikke Friis (eds.). "Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction".

* [[Kierkegaard, Patrick]](2011) {{cite book|chapter= Beefing Up End User Development: Legal Protection and Regulatory Compliance |journal=End-user Development. Lecture Notes in Computer Science| volume=6654/2011 | year=2011 | doi=10.1007/978-3-642-21530-8_16 | pages=203–217|series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science|last1=Kierkegaard|first1=Patrick|chapter=Beefing up End User Development: Legal Protection and Regulatory Compliance |title=End-User Development |isbn=978-3-642-21529-2 }}

==External links==