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Importing Wikidata short description: "Quadratically converging iterative algorithm for computing π" |
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where <math>E(k)</math> is the [[Elliptic integral#Complete elliptic integral of the second kind|complete elliptic integral of the second kind]]:
:<math>E(k) = \int_0^{\pi/2}\sqrt {1-k^2 \sin^2\theta}\; d\theta</math>
and
Gauss knew of both of these results.<ref name="brent">{{Citation▼
:<math>K(k) = \int_0^{\pi/2}\frac{d\theta}{\sqrt {1-k^2 \sin^2\theta}}.</math>
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=== Legendre’s identity ===
Legendre proved the following identity:
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