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| screenshot = AltLinux500Desktop.png
| caption = ALT Linux 5.0
| developer = ALT Linux Ltd<ref>{{cite web
| family = [[Linux]] ([[Unix-like]])
| source model = [[Open-source software|Open source]]
| released = {{Start date and age|2001|03|25}}<ref>[http://www.altlinux.org/Releases/History?uselang=en Releases/History – ALT Linux Wiki] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727015642/https://www.altlinux.org/Releases/History?uselang=en |date=27 July 2020 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref><ref>[http://lists.altlinux.org/pipermail/community/2001-March/203374.html <nowiki>[mdk-re]</nowiki> I: Linux-Mandrake RE Spring 2001] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727015606/https://lists.altlinux.org/pipermail/community/2001-March/203374.html |date=27 July 2020 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref>
| latest release version = 10.2<!-- If you update this, also update [[Comparison of Linux distributions]] -->
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2023|09|19}}<ref>{{cite web
| latest preview version = [http://en.altlinux.org/Sisyphus Sisyphus]
| latest preview date = released daily<ref>{{cite web |url=http://packages.altlinux.org/en/ |title=packages.altlinux.org tracks the daily development |access-date=31 March 2011 |archive-date=17 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211017124333/https://packages.altlinux.org/en/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| language = Multilingual (but installation process in Russian by default; can edit the language at boot of livecd by changing ru_RU to en_US)
| kernel_type = [[monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[Linux kernel]])
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| package manager = [[APT-RPM]]
}}
'''ALT Linux''' is a set of Russian [[operating system]]s based on [[RPM Package Manager]] (RPM) and built on a [[Linux kernel]] and Sisyphus<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.altlinux.org/Sisyphus |title=Sisyphus – ALT Linux Wiki |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=1 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221101192706/https://en.altlinux.org/Sisyphus |url-status=live }}</ref> package repository. ALT Linux has been developed collectively by ALT Linux Team developers community and ALT Linux Ltd.
== History ==
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Mandrake and Mandrake RE became different distributions and thus the decision was made to create a separate project. The name ''ALT'' was coined, which is a [[recursive acronym]] meaning ''ALT Linux Team''.
The split led to the creation of the Sisyphus package repository, which is an unstable branch of the ALT Linux development. In 2007, the Sisyphus repository won a prestigious CNews award in nomination for Information Security.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://awards.cnews.ru/2007/#6 |title=CNews Awards 2007 |access-date=11 August 2008 |archive-date=15 May 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070515180323/http://awards.cnews.ru/2007/#6 |url-status=live }}</ref>
== Releases ==
<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.altlinux.org/Releases/History |title=Releases/History – ALT Linux Wiki |access-date=30 July 2008 |archive-date=3 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230903180719/https://www.altlinux.org/Releases/History |url-status=live }}</ref>
{{Expand section|descriptions of distribution variants|date=June 2008}}
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=== ALT Linux 5.x ===
The 5.0 branch was canceled<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.altlinux.org/Stable_branches |title=Stable branches – ALT Linux Wiki |access-date=31 March 2011 |archive-date=10 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110510145215/http://en.altlinux.org/Stable_branches |url-status=live }}</ref> mainly due to stormy X.org conditions (and subsequently archived); 5.1 community branch was created along with p5 ''conservative'' branch later in 2009. Somewhat confusingly, distributions based on the p5/branch were numbered as ALT Linux 5.0:
* Ark (client+server suite, 1DVD+1CD per platform; i586 and x86_64);
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=== Lite ===
A small single-CD distribution for older/low-memory computers, with [[Xfce]] as default desktop. Available in normal and [[Live CD]] versions.<ref>[http://www.altlinux.ru/home_and_office/altlinux40lite.html ALT Linux Lite 4.0] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409220146/http://altlinux.ru/home_and_office/altlinux40lite.html |date=9 April 2008 }} description</ref> Rather superseded by LXDE-based New Lite.{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
=== Compact ===
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=== Terminal ===
''ALT Linux Terminal'' is a terminal server distribution<ref>Last stable release is [http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/4.0/Terminal/ 4.0.0] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127015301/http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/4.0/Terminal/ |date=27 January 2020 }}.</ref> based on ALT Linux Desktop and ALTSP5: a friendly/merging fork of [[Linux Terminal Server Project]] (LTSP) which is usable on older hardware acting as [[thin client|thin]] and [[diskless workstation|diskless]] clients (16 [[megabyte|MB]] RAM is enough, while stock LTSP5 usually requires ≥ 64 MB RAM). It was also adapted for Russian School Education National Project<ref>[[:ru:Перечень школьного программного обеспечения#.D0.A1.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B5 .D0.9F.D0.9E|School software list]]</ref> free software package.
== References ==
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