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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
The '''Orrb''' (also known as '''Oculas''' or '''Ovei pod''' and has been referred to as a "'''wellness device'''"<ref>{{Cite journal |title=Launchpad Directory Tech City 2011 |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a75c6e1e5274a545822e22b/Launchpad_directory_-_Tech_City_2011.pdf |journal=Directory of Digital Products |pages=38}}</ref>) is a precision-engineered [[monocoque]] structured physical device fabricated from 100% [[Recycling|recyclable]] [[glass-reinforced plastic]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-04-04 |title=What are composites - EuCIA |url=https://eucia.eu/what-are-composites/ |access-date=2024-05-27 |website=eucia.eu |language=en-US}}</ref> with dimensions 3 feet by 6 feet that allows users to sit inside, fostering a sense of [[calmness]] with a 5, 10, 20 or 30 minutes wellness session. It facilitates experiences from [[Relaxation (psychology)|relaxation]], brain entrainment, and [[entertainment]] to engender a focused work culture. Beyond its structural [[innovation]], the Orrb was inspired by the concept of sacred spaces—places designed for deep reflection and inner calm.<ref>{{Cite web |last=O'Callaghan |first=Jonathan |date=2015-01-14 |title=Need a break from work? Step into the secluded Orrb pod |url=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2909777/Stressed-work-Step-ORRB-Pod-lets-employees-relax-inside-hi-tech-bubble.html |access-date=2024-05-27 |website=Mail Online}}</ref> The first Oculas
== History ==
In 2002, McCormack named the device ‘Oculas’ as the prototype, later in 2008 he worked on an engineering partnership with [[McLaren Applied Technologies]], culminating in the all-new “Ovei” which enhances personal and professional spaces through technology and comfort fusion. F1 drivers [[Lewis Hamilton]] and [[Damon Hill]] used the pods to get help with relaxation and focus.<ref>{{Cite web |title=If It's Hip It's Here {{!}} The latest in global design and creativity |url=https://www.ifitshipitshere.com/the-ovei-pod-a-personal-cocoon-in-various-forms-from-artist-decorated-to-gaming/?noamp=mobile#google_vignette |access-date=2024-05-27 |website=www.ifitshipitshere.com}}</ref> Vince Fraser, an acclaimed artist designed the exterior wrap of the Orrb.[16][17] <nowiki>https://www.pinterest.co.uk/vincefraser/</nowiki> Image by Vince Fraser with Lee McCormack Inspired by the compact efficiency of the Japanese [[Capsule hotel|Capsule Hotel]], the Orrb has evolved to become a multifaceted platform which was commercially released in April 2015 <sup> </sup>with each design step meticulously shaped by geometric precision and mathematical principles for timeless appeal and adaptability in varied settings. In 2023 McCormack began creating the Orrb XR model, collaborating with Beckhoff and the Veterans Affairs (VA) in the US.
== Founder ==
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=== Wellness, Education and Healthcare Facilities ===
* In 2006 St Bernadette’s Primary School, Stockport used to deliver educational software to students with [[Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder|ADHD]], a four-week pilot study partnering with Riverdeep Interactive Learning and Ovei pod.
* In January 2006, the Ovei version debuted at the [[BETT]](British Education and Technology Show)Exhibition at [[Olympia
* At 8 Elements Paris, Ovei was used as a diagnostic therapy pod to deliver bespoke [[acupuncture]] treatments designed by renowned Acupuncturist Dr. Nadia Volf and named “Ovei Wellbeing Capsule 2009”. <sup>[20]</sup>
* In 2013, [[Nuffield Health]] delivered Wellmind Media content to reduce stress under the Escape Pod brand.
* [[Walter Reed National Military Medical Center|Veterans Affairs (VA) Walter Reed Military Hospital]], [[Washington, D.C.|Washington]], USA, Orrb helped with the ongoing study to deliver the optimal environment to treat [[Veteran|war veterans]] suffering from [[Post-traumatic stress disorder|PTSD]] and trauma.[20]
* In 2014, Friends of Firefighters, [[New York City|NYC]], USA used Orrb to reduce stress among [[Firefighter|firefighters]] in the program [[Biofeedback]] Therapy.<sup>[20]</sup>
* In 2019, Orrb underwent a 3-month [[Software release life cycle|beta]] testing program at Fora co-working space in London, delivering a curated library of well-being and [[mindfulness]] content, allowing users to create an online profile that over time enabled them to pre-book content and gain entry to the environment and to view their growth progress.
* [[University of Portsmouth|Portsmouth University]] conducted a 3-month study into the benefits of Orrb as an optimal environment for immersive learning techniques undertaken by Senior Lecturer, Claire Sambrook.<sup>[20]</sup>
== Awards ==
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* Orrb participated in a [[BBC]] series on sleep deprivation presented by [[Robert Winston, Baron Winston|Robert Winston]], entitled “How to Sleep Better”.<sup>[20][20]</sup>
== Books ==
* Orrb was featured throughout the book "Designers Are Wankers" by Lee McCormack.
== Vision ==
The journey of Orrb from a single-occupant retreat to a blueprint for entire buildings showcases the evolution of [[microarchitecture]] towards holistic, wellness-centric environments.
=== '''For Well-Being & Efficiency''' ===
McCormack's vision extends beyond the individual experience, advocating for [[automation]] and user control to permeate the fabric of modern structures, ensuring wellness and operational efficiency at every level.<sup>[20][20]</sup>
The Orrb, with its personalized and controllable space, laid the groundwork for this transition. By extrapolating these principles to a larger scale, the concept transforms into a revolutionary architectural model that orchestrates the environment to cater to the needs of everyone within a building. The principles that govern Orrb's intimate spaces became the guiding philosophy for entire constructions, harmonizing personal well-being with the building's operational systems.<sup>[20][20]</sup>
Orrb inspired the creation of several other companies that took the idea of using sensor and control technologies to create an optimized environment for sustainability and wellness for the product and users on a larger scale. MyGlobalHome, Propcode, and Greenmind use the same basis of environmental sensors and control technologies which Orrb is compatible with and allows Orrb experiences to be delivered within buildings, outside of itself, and able to interconnect seamlessly to the building infrastructure.<sup>[20]</sup>
Lee McCormack's subsequent ventures demonstrate Orrb’s expansion vision:
* '''MyGlobalHome''' take the concept of a connected, intelligent home to a global stage. The project envisions homes that are structures and integrated ecosystems that adapt to their inhabitants' lifestyles, employing advanced technologies for comfort, energy efficiency, and environmental harmony The premise is that homes should look after their occupants, not the other way around. McCormack shares insights for smart and sustainable home infrastructure at the Clerkenwell Design Week, London 2022.
* '''Propcode''' further explores the intersection of property and technology. It focuses on developing intelligent building management systems that streamline operations, enhance resident experiences, and drive sustainable practices across residential and commercial properties.
* '''Greenmind''' encapsulates the pursuit of wellness in the built environment. The platform advocates for spaces that actively contribute to users' mental and physical health, promoting a lifestyle aligned with nature and personal well-being.
By integrating the suite of environmental sense and control technologies in Orrb, accessible via a consumer-focused interface, McCormack expands this developed blueprint to reimagine the living, working, and digital healthcare spaces.
In the healthcare industry, Such a platform could facilitate connections to approved medical devices to provide healthcare with deeper and actionable insights. The system could leverage the data to create smarter algorithms and offer greater insights into a common set of content, applications, analytics, datasets, and other tools. It's a transition from personal sanctuary to crafting an environment where buildings themselves become responsive entities, nurturing the well-being of each occupant and the community as a whole.
== Impact ==
=== '''Re-imagine smart Cities with Orrb''' ===
Smart Cities stand as the embodiment of centuries of urban planning philosophies, where the brightest minds in architecture have dreamed of utopias that merge form with function and technology with humanity. McCormack said that their mission is to promote a better future of living and empower home occupants to remain fully aligned with the governmental pledge for carbon neutrality by 2050. Orrb, as a harbinger of space optimization and user-centric technology, aligns with the grand visions of past and present architects who have sought to reimagine our urban landscapes.<sup>[20]</sup>
'''A Legacy of Utopian Visions '''
* '''Palmanova's Ideal''': The radial design of Palmanova, envisioned as a utopian fortress city, is an early example of meticulous urban planning that emphasizes symmetry and order—a principle that resonates with the spatial harmony inherent in Orrb's design.
* '''Paolo Soleri's Arcology''': Italian architect Paolo Soleri's concept of arcology—a blend of architecture and ecology—is a testament to the vision of self-contained, highly efficient cities that minimize ecological impact, paralleling Orrb's ethos of sustainability and self-sufficiency.
* '''Frank Lloyd Wright's Broadacre City''': Frank Lloyd Wright’s Broadacre City proposed a decentralized urban landscape, much like the discrete yet interconnected nature of individual Orrb units within a Smart City framework.
* '''Le Corbusier's Radiant City''': Le Corbusier's Radiant City, with its focus on open spaces and an abundance of greenery, shares Orrb's commitment to enhancing the quality of life through design that breathes and evolves with its inhabitants.
McCormack said that Orrb’s philosophy extends these historical insights into Smart Cities, emphasizing a bespoke approach to urban design with the technology platform MyGlobalHome which means optimized energy performance, home health and well-being, community engagement, convenience and comfort, and much more.
According to Lee McCormack, Orrb proposes an urban fabric where every citizen's interaction with the city is as unique as their interaction with their personal Orrb unit, yet part of a cohesive, intelligent ecosystem.<sup>[20][20]</sup>
* '''Individuality within Community''': Orrb takes cues from these architectural milestones to promote individual well-being while fostering a sense of community—essential for the Smart Cities of tomorrow.
* '''Technological Integration''': Just as starchitects have integrated cutting-edge ideas into their urban blueprints, Orrb embeds the latest technology to create responsive, adaptive cities that cater to each citizen's needs.
* '''Sustainable Future''': With a commitment to environmental stewardship, Orrb's approach echoes the call for sustainable urban development, ensuring that Smart Cities are built with a focus on green principles and carbon neutrality.
McCormack said that “A home should look after its occupants, not the other way around”.
'''Orrb’s Blueprint for Tomorrow'''
Orrb's approach, currently applied at the building portfolio level, utilizes design, technology, and user-centered principles to enhance well-being and operational efficiency, setting the stage for future smart city applications.
== Reactions ==
== See Also ==
== Notes ==
== Citations ==
== Further reading ==
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== References ==
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== External Links ==
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