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===Sanskrit===
Traditional Sanskrit manuscripts and inscriptions often feature words written in a continuous script without spaces or punctuation. This writing style reflects several key characteristics:
*Uninterrupted Flow: There are no spaces between words, punctuation marks, or any other visual cues to separate sentences or clauses. The text appears as a continuous string of characters.
*[[Oral tradition]]: Sanskrit has a rich oral tradition, and many texts were memorized and transmitted orally. The written form served as an aid to this oral tradition, relying on the reader's knowledge of the language and content.
*Grammar: [[Sanskrit grammar]], particularly [[sandhi]] is well-suited to this writing style. Sandhi is a phonological process in Sanskrit where sounds change due to the influence of adjacent sounds, particularly at word boundaries. It plays a crucial role in the formation of words and sentences. Key aspects of Sandhi include:
**Euphony: In ancient Sanskrit texts written in scriptio continua, Sandhi plays a critical role in aiding comprehension. Sandhi rules ensure smooth transitions between sounds, making the language sound more fluid and harmonious.
**Types of Sandhi: There are several types of Sandhi, including:
#External sandhi: Changes that occur at the boundaries of words.
#Internal sandhi: Changes that occur within words or compound words.
#Vowel sandhi: Changes involving vowels, such as "a + a" becoming "ā".
#Consonant sandhi: Changes involving consonants.
**Complex rules: Sandhi rules are numerous and can be complex, involving various phonetic, morphological, and syntactic factors that are outlined in texts such as [[Pāṇini]]’s [[Aṣṭādhyāyī]]. Understanding and applying these rules is essential for proper pronunciation, writing, and interpretation.
*Expertise: Reading and understanding scriptio continua required a high level of expertise in Sanskrit. Scholars and scribes needed to be proficient in the language and familiar with the conventions of the texts they were reading or writing.
*Versatility: This writing style was used in various contexts, including religious texts, philosophical treatises, scientific works, and literary compositions.
=== Thai script ===
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