Ising model: Difference between revisions

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where λ<sub>1</sub> is the highest eigenvalue of ''V'', while λ<sub>2</sub> is the other eigenvalue:
<math display="block">\lambda_1 = e^{\beta J} \cosh \beta h + \sqrt{e^{2\beta J} (\cosh \beta h)^2 -2 \sinh 2 \beta J},</math>
and \($|\frac{\lambda_2}{\lambda_1}| \leq 1\)$. This gives the formula of the free energy above. In the thermodynamics limit for the non-interaction case (J = 0), we got
<math display="block">Z_N \to (\lambda_1)^N = (2\cosh \beta h)^N,</math>
 
as the answer for the open-boundary Ising model.
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