Problem solving: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 18:04, 2 February 2025

Revision as of 03:21, 15 February 2025

Line 179:

=== Other barriers for individuals ===

People who are engaged in problem solving tend to overlook subtractive changes, even those that are critical elements of efficient solutions.{{ For example, a city planner may decide that the solution to decrease traffic congestion would be to add another lane to a highway, rather than finding ways to reduce the need for the highway in the needed|date=Septemberfirst 2023}}place. This tendency to solve by first, only, or mostly creating or adding elements, rather than by subtracting elements or processes is shown to intensify with higher [[cognitive load]]s such as [[information overload]].<ref>{{multiref2

|1={{cite news |first=Sujata |last=Gupta |title=People add by default even when subtraction makes more sense |url=https://www.sciencenews.org/article/psychology-numbers-people-add-default-subtract-better |access-date=10 May 2021 |work=Science News |date=7 April 2021 |archive-date=21 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521134851/https://www.sciencenews.org/article/psychology-numbers-people-add-default-subtract-better |url-status=live }}

|2={{cite journal |last1=Adams |first1=Gabrielle S. |last2=Converse |first2=Benjamin A. |last3=Hales |first3=Andrew H. |last4=Klotz |first4=Leidy E. |title=People systematically overlook subtractive changes |journal=Nature |date=April 2021 |volume=592 |issue=7853 |pages=258–261 |doi=10.1038/s41586-021-03380-y |pmid=33828317 |bibcode=2021Natur.592..258A |s2cid=233185662 |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03380-y |url-access=subscription |access-date=10 May 2021 |language=en |issn=1476-4687 |archive-date=10 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510130853/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03380-y |url-status=live }}