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==Use in Internet Protocol addresses==
The octet is used in representations of [[Internet Protocol]] [[computer network]] addresses.<ref name="TCPIP"/>
An [[IPv4]] address consists of four octets, usually displayed individually as a series of decimal values ranging from 0 to 255, each separated by a dot (a [[full stop
An [[IPv6 address]] consists of sixteen octets, displayed in hexadecimal representation (two [[wikt:hexit|hexits]] per octet), using a colon character (:) after each pair of octets (16 bits are also known as [[hextet]]) for readability, such as {{IPaddr|2001:0DB8:0000:0000:0123:4567:89AB:CDEF}}.{{Ref RFC|4291}}
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