Postal code: Difference between revisions

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JimsterFTO (talk | contribs)
Reserved characters: added "Excluded" to the section's title as the main thrust of the section is on currently or historically excluded characters.
JimsterFTO (talk | contribs)
m United States: replaced "numbers" with "digits" as a digit is a singular character wheras number can be any number of characters, composed of digits. (The second paragraph already correctly uses 'digit'.)
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{{further|ZIP Code}}
 
In the United States, the basic [[ZIP Code]] is composed of five numbersdigits. The first three numbersdigits identify a specific [[sectional center facility]]—or central sorting facility—that serves a geographic region (typically a large part of a state). The next two numbersdigits identify a specific post office either serving an area of a city (if in an urban area or large suburban area) or an entire village, town, or small city and its surrounding area (if in a small suburban or rural area).
 
There is an extended format of the ZIP Code known as the [[ZIP+4]], which contains the basic five-digit ZIP Code, followed by a hyphen and four additional digits. These digits identify a specific delivery route, such as one side of a building, a group of apartments, or several floors of a large office building. Although using the ZIP+4 offers higher accuracy, addressing redundancy, and sorting efficiency within the [[USPS]], it is optional and not widely used by the general public. It is primarily only used by business mailers.