==A==
{{glossary}}
{{term|Abort}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive to cease action or terminate an attack prior to weapons release, an event, or mission.}}
{{term|Action}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive to initiate a briefed attack sequence or maneuver.<sup>'''[A/A] [A/S] [S/A] [AIR-MAR]'''</sup>}}
{{term|Active}} {{defn|no=1|1=Referenced emitter is radiating at the stated ___location or along the stated bearing. Derived from [[electronic intelligence]].<sup>'''* [A/A] [EW]'''</sup>}}
{{term|Add (system/category)}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive call to add a specific system or electromagnetic [[order of battle]] (EOB) category to search responsibility.<sup>'''[EW]'''</sup>}}
{{term|Alarm}} {{defn|no=1|1=Terminate or terminating [[Radio silence|emissions control]] (EMCON) procedures. Opposite of ''[[#Snooze|SNOOZE]]''.<sup>'''[A/A] [EW] [MAR] [SO]'''</sup>}}
{{term|Alligator}} {{defn|no=1|1=Reference to [[MIL-STD-6011|Link-11A (TADIL A)]] data link communications.}}
{{term|Alpha Check}} {{defn|no=1|1=Request for or confirmation of bearing and range to described point.<sup>'''*'''</sup>}}
{{term|Anchor}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive to fly an orbit about a specific point.\n2=Refueling track flown by [[Aerial refueling|tanker]].}}
{{defn|no=2|1=Refueling track flown by [[Aerial refueling|tanker]].}}
{{term|Anchored}} {{defn|no=1|1=Turning engagement at the specified ___location.}}
{{term|Angels}} {{defn|no=1|1=Height ([[Altitude#In_aviation|altitude]]) of a friendly aircraft in thousands of feet (e.g., "Angels Five" is 5,000 feet [[Sea level#Aviation|MSL]]).}}
{{term|Anyface}} {{defn|no=1|1=Friendly [[command and control]] (C2) agency when the call sign is not known.}}
{{term|Arizona}} {{defn|no=1|1=No [[anti-radiation missile]] (ARM) [[Aircraft ordnance|ordnance]] remaining.}}
{{term|Arm}} {{defn|no=1|1=''CONTACT(s)'' within a single ''GROUP'' that maneuvers outside of the ''GROUP'' criteria. Typically preceded by a [[cardinal direction]] (e.g., "WEST ARM").}}
{{term|As Fragged}} {{defn|no=1|1=Unit or element will be performing exactly as stated by the [[air tasking order]] (ATO).}}
{{term|Ashcan}} {{defn|no=1|1=ASW ([[Anti-submarine warfare]]) [[depth charge]].}}
{{term|Asleep}} {{defn|no=1|1=No longer detecting land or surface emitter activity via communications intelligence. Opposite of ''AWAKE''.}}
{{term|Attack}} {{defn|no=1|1=Informative call indicating aircraft are committed to [[Air-to-ground weaponry|air-to-surface]] delivery on a specific ground target. Not used in a [[close air support]] (CAS) engagement.}}
{{term|Authenticate}} {{defn|no=1|1=Request or provide a response for a coded challenge.}}
{{term|Autocat}} {{defn|no=1|1=Any communications relay using automatic retransmissions.}}
{{term|Avalanche}} {{defn|no=1|1=Friendly forces require reinforcement in a specific ___location.}}
{{term|Away}} {{defn|no=1|1=Friendly weapon release (e.g., "One away" or "''PIGs'' away"). Number or weapon type is required at minimum.}}
{{term|Awake}} {{defn|no=1|1=Land or surface emitter activity detected via communications intelligence. Opposite of ''ASLEEP''.}}
{{term|Azimuth}} {{defn|no=1|1=Two or more ''GROUPs'' primarily separated in bearing; ''GROUP'' names referenced by cardinal directions (e.g., NORTH GROUP, SOUTH GROUP).\n2=Direction to a threat.}}
{{defn|no=2|1=Direction to a threat.}}
==B==
{{term|Bad Map}} {{defn|no=1|1=The displayed map is unusable due to:\n# Terrain: Shadows obstruct the target area.\n# Image: Displayed image quality prevents target ID.}}
{{term|Ball}} {{defn|no=1|1=[[Aircraft carrier]] [[optical landing system]].}}
{{term|Bandit}} {{defn|no=1|1=An aircraft positively identified as enemy per theater identification criteria. Does not necessarily imply engagement authority.}}
{{term|Banzai}} {{defn|no=1|1=Information/directive to execute launch and decide tactics with the intent to maneuver into the visual arena.}}
{{term|Base (number)}} {{defn|no=1|1=Reference number used to indicate headings, altitude, or fuels.}}
{{term|Basset}} {{defn|no=1|1=Rocket-thrown ASW torpedo.}}
{{term|Bats}} {{defn|no=1|1=FRIENDLY net-enabled [[glide bomb|glide weapon(s)]] with multi-mode seeker (e.g., [[standoff weapon]], [[guided bomb unit]], [[small diameter bomb]]).}}
{{term|Bay}} {{defn|no=1|1=Carry out [[Military deception|deception plan]] as indicated or in accordance with previous orders.}}
{{term|Bead Window}} {{defn|no=1|1=Last transmission potentially disclosed unauthorized information.}}
{{term|Beam/Beaming}} {{defn|no=1|1=CONTACT stabilized within 60-109 degrees Angle-Off Tail (AOT) or 71-120 degrees from CONTACT's nose (Antenna Train Angle). Given with a [[cardinal direction]].}}
{{term|Beam Rider [direction]}} {{defn|no=1|1=Potential [[Radar jamming|jammer]] along the specified azimuth from a ground unit or aircraft, relative to their position. Typically followed by a request to search via alternate radar source.}}
{{term|Bent}} {{defn|no=1|1=Indicated system is inoperative. Cancelled by ''SWEET''.}}
{{term|Beretta}} {{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft out of or unable to employ remaining air-to-ground ordnance, excluding the gun (if equipped).}}
{{term|Bingo}} {{defn|no=1|1=Minimum fuel state needed for aircraft to return to base.}}
{{term|Bird(s)}} {{defn|no=1|1=Friendly [[surface-to-air missile]] (SAM).}}
{{term|Bird(s) Affirm}} {{defn|no=1|1=Unit prepared to engage a specified target with SAMs; target is within or will enter weapon engagement zone (WEZ).}}
{{term|Bird(s) Away}} {{defn|no=1|1=Friendly surface-to-air missile has been fired at designated target.}}
{{term|Bird(s) Negat}} {{defn|no=1|1=Unit unable to engage specified target with SAMs. Opposite of ''BIRD(S) AFFIRM''.}}
{{term|Birddog}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive to configure sensors according to mission planning or briefing.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Bittersweet}} {{defn|no=1|1=Notification of possible ''blue-on-blue'' ([[friendly fire]]) or ''blue-on-neutral'' situation.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Blackout}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive to turn off all external lighting.\n2=Surface ship radar is saturated and unable to transition tracking to a new object.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{defn|no=2|1=Surface ship radar is saturated and unable to transition tracking to a new object.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Blank}} {{defn|no=1|1=Suppression of enemy air defenses (SEAD) aircraft does not detect any emitters of interest.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Blind}} {{defn|no=1|1=No visual contact with friendly aircraft, ship, or ground position. Opposite of ''VISUAL''.}}
{{term|Bloodhound}} {{defn|no=1|1=[[Anti-submarine warfare|ASW]] torpedo.}}
{{term|Bloomer}} {{defn|no=1|1=Disregard last transmission.}}
{{term|Blotter}} {{defn|no=1|1=[[Electronic warfare]] term for an electromagnetic countermeasure receiver.}}
{{term|Blow Through}} {{defn|no=1|1=Continue straight ahead at a MERGE and avoid becoming ''ANCHORED'' with targets.}}
{{term|Blur}} {{defn|no=1|1=Radar is being [[Radar jamming and deception|jammed]].<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Bogey}} {{defn|no=1|1=Radar or visual ''CONTACT'' whose identity is unknown.}}
{{term|Bogey Dope}} {{defn|no=1|1=Request for information on indicated or closest CONTACT(s) in bearing, range, altitude, and aspect (BRAA) format.<sup>'''*'''</sup>}}
{{term|Booster}} {{defn|no=1|1=[[Radar tracker|Track]] identified as separated [[Ballistic missile flight phases#Boost phase|booster phase]] component of a [[ballistic missile]].}}
{{term|Box}} {{defn|no=1|1=Controller's PICTURE label with GROUPS or CONTACTS in square or offset square [[Formation flying|formation]].}}
{{term|BRAA}} {{defn|no=1|1=Tactical control format providing target bearing, range, altitude, and aspect relative to a friendly aircraft.}}
{{term|Bracket [direction]}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive for friendly aircraft to maneuver on opposite sides (laterally or vertically) from the target.}}
{{term|Break [direction]}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive to perform immediate maximum performance turn in the direction indicated; assumes defensive situation.}}
{{term|Break Away}} {{defn|no=1|1=Directive indicating immediate vertical and nose-to-tail separation between tanker and receiver is required.}}
{{term|Broadcast}} {{defn|no=1|1=Request/directive to switch to broadcast control.}}
{{term|Broke Lock}} {{defn|no=1|1=Loss of radar/infrared (IR) lock-on (advisory).}}
{{term|Broken Spur}} {{defn|no=1|1=Helicopter buddy or self-extraction is not possible.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Browning}} {{defn|no=1|1=[[Surface-to-air missile|SAM]] platform has reached low missile state.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Bruiser}} {{defn|no=1|1=Employment of friendly air-launched, short-range, subsonic [[anti-ship missile]] (e.g., ''Harpoon'', ''Exocet'').<sup>'''*'''</sup>}}
{{term|Bucket}} {{defn|no=1|1=[[Command and control|C2]] unit experiencing radar electromagnetic deceptive jamming in specified area.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Buddy Lase/Guide}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request or informative communication to have [[weapon guidance]] from a source other than delivering aircraft.}}
{{term|Buddy Lock}}
{{defn|no=1|1=An advisory call indicating that a radar lock has been achieved on a known friendly aircraft. Normally a response to a ''SPIKED'' or ''BUDDY SPIKE'' call. Accompanied with position, heading, and altitude.}}
{{term|Buddy Spike}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly aircraft has received a [[radar warning receiver]] (RWR) indication of radar lock-on, presumed to be from another friendly aircraft. Accompanied with position, heading, and altitude.}}
{{term|Bugout}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Separation from a particular engagement, attack, or operation with no intent to reengage or return.}}
{{term|Bulldog}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly surface or submarine-launched [[anti-ship missile]] (AShM). For example, ''Harpoon'', ''Exocet'', or ''Penguin'' missiles.<sup>'''*'''</sup>}}
{{term|Bullring}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Maritime aircraft patrol zone.}}
{{term|Bullseye}}
{{defn|no=1|1=An established reference point from which the position of an object can be referenced by bearing (magnetic) and range (nautical miles).}}
{{term|Bump}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to change [[thrust|power]], plus or minus, from current power setting.}}
{{term|Burn Glint}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Used to provide illumination.}}
{{term|Buster}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive call to fly at maximum continuous speed (full military power without [[afterburner]]).}}
{{term|Buzzer}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Electronic communications jamming. See also ''CHATTER''.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
{{term|Buzzsaw}}
{{defn|no=1|1=A [[Glow stick|chemical light-stick]] tied to a string and swung overhead; used to mark a ''FRIENDLY'' position.<sup>'''**'''</sup>}}
==C==
{{term|Candygram}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call to aircraft that electronic warfare (EW) targeting information is available on a briefed secure net.}}
{{term|Canyon}}
{{term|Captured}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircrew has identified and is able to track a specified air-to-ground (A/G) target with an onboard sensor.}}
{{term|Catalog}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Record a potential target's description, ___location, and elevation information on a potential target.}}
{{term|Cease}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Discontinue stated activity.}}
{{term|Cease Engagement}}
{{term|Cease Fire}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Stop firing and/or do not open fire; complete intercept if weapons are in flight; continue to track.}}
{{term|CERTSUB}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Visual sighting of a submarine.}}
{{term|Chameleon}}
{{defn|no=1|1=An electronic warfare target identified as operating on a known frequency with changes to external parameters. The term does not imply direction or authority to engage.}}
{{term|Champagne}}
{{defn|no=1|1=An attack of three distinct groups with two in front and one behind.}}
{{term|Chattermark}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Begin using briefed radio procedures to counter communications jamming.}}
{{term|Cheapshot}}
{{term|Check Turn (deg)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to turn a specified number of degrees left or right and maintain new heading. (Left/right)}}
{{term|Cherubs}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Height of a friendly aircraft in hundreds of feet.}}
{{term|Chicks}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly aircraft.}}
{{term|Christmas Tree}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to turn on all exterior lighting.}}
{{term|Clean}}
{{term|Cleared}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Requested action is authorized (no engaged/support roles are assumed).}}
{{term|Cleared Hot}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Ordnance release is authorized.}}
{{term|Cloak}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive/informative call to switch from normal external lighting to covert night vision device (NVD) only compatible lighting.}}
{{term|Closing}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Decreasing in range.}}
{{term|Cobra}}
{{defn|no=1|1=ASW torpedo in gyro angle snake search (GASS) mode (e.g., Mk46).}}
{{term|Cold}}
{{term|Color (system)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request for information on a given system at stated ___location; usually a request for (system/position) ambiguity resolution. May be used with improved data modem (IDM) data message—''color'', ''data''.}}
{{term|Comeoff}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to maneuver as indicated to either regain mutual support or to (left/right/deconflict flight paths for an exchange of engaged and supporting roles; low/dry) implies both ''visual'' and ''tally''.}}
{{term|Commit/Committed}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Fighter intent to engage/intercept; controller continues to provide information.}}
{{term|Confetti}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Chaff lane or corridor.}}
{{term|Cons/Conning}}
{{defn|no=1|1=''Threat''/''bogey'' aircraft leaving [[contrail]]s.}}
{{term|Contact}}
{{term|Continue}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Continue present maneuver; does not imply clearance to engage or expend ordnance.}}
{{term|Continue Dry}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Ordnance release not authorized.}}
{{term|Cover/Covering}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive/informative call to take Surface/Air action or establish an air-to-air (A/A) posture that will allow engagement of a specified target or threat.}}
{{term|Cowboys}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Ships of an ASW Search and Attack Unit (SAU).}}
{{term|Crank}}
{{defn|no=1|1=To maneuver beyond the range of a missile; implies illuminating target at radar gimbal limits in a beyond visual range engagement.}}
{{term|Cutoff}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request for, or directive to, intercept using cutoff geometry.}}
{{term|Cyclops}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Any unmanned aerial vehicle ([[Unmanned aerial vehicle|UAV]]).}}
==D==
{{term|Dash (#)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft position within a flight. Use if specific call sign is unknown.}}
{{term|Data}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Standby for improved data modem (IDM) data message concerning (object) at stated ___location.}}
{{term|Datum}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Last known position of a submarine contact after contact was lost.}}
{{term|Deadeye}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call by an airborne laser designator indicating the laser/IR system is inoperative.}}
{{term|Deadstick}}
{{defn|no=1|1=No propulsive power due to loss of the engine/s. See [[Deadstick landing]].}}
{{term|Declare}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Inquiry as to the identification of a specified track(s), target(s), or correlated group.}}
{{term|Defensive/Defending}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft is in a defensive position and maneuvering with reference to an active threat.}}
{{term|De-louse}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to detect and identify unknown aircraft trailing friendly aircraft.}}
{{term|Deploy}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to maneuver to briefed positioning.}}
{{term|Divert}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Proceed to alternate mission or base.}}
{{term|Dogbox}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Area where friendly submarines or ships may be endangered by air-delivered torpedoes or are actively operating.}}
{{term|Dolly}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Tactical Digital Information Link C [Link-4A] (Link-4A/TADIL C). This term was removed from U.S. usage in 2023.}}
{{term|Drag/Dragging}}
{{term|Duck}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Tactical air-launched decoy (TALD).}}
{{term|Dustbin}}
{{defn|no=1|1=[[Nuclear depth bomb|Nuclear ASW depth charge]].}}
==E==
{{term|Echelon}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Groups/contacts/formation with wingman displaced approximately 45 degrees behind leader's 3/9 (o'clock) line, see [[Echelon formation]].}}
{{term|Echo}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Positive SEESAW/electronic warfare weapons system (EWWS)/System M/Mode X reply.}}
{{term|Engaged}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Maneuvering with the intent to kill; this implies visual/radar acquisition of target.}}
{{term|Estimate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Provides estimate of the size, range, height, or other parameter of a specified contact; implies degradation.}}
{{term|Extend}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Short-term maneuver to gain energy, distance, or separation; normally with the (direction) intent of re-engaging.}}
{{term|Eyeball}}
{{term|Faded}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar contact is lost. (Termination of track plotting is not warranted.)}}
{{term|Fast}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Target speed is estimated to be at least {{convert|600|kn|km/h|abbr=on}} ground speed or Mach 1.}}
{{term|Father}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Tactical air navigation (TACAN) station.}}
{{term|Feather}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Visual sighting of a periscope wake.}}
{{term|Feeler}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Fire control radar.}}
{{term|Feet wet/dry}}
{{term|FENCE (in/out)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Set cockpit switches as appropriate prior to entering/exiting the combat area ([[mnemonic]] for [[fire-control system]]/[[Electronic countermeasures|ECM]]/[[Air navigation|navigation]]/[[Communication system|communication]]/Emitters).}}
{{term|Fish}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Inbound torpedo.}}
{{term|Flank/Flanking}}
{{term|Flash (system)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Temporarily turn on pre-briefed identification, friend or foe (IFF) mode or system.}}
{{term|Float}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive/informative call to expand the formation laterally within visual limits to maintain a radar contact or prepare for a defensive response.}}
{{term|Fox (number)}}
{{term|Fox mike}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Very high frequency (VHF)/frequency modulated (FM) radio.}}
{{term|Friendly}}
{{defn|no=1|1=A positively identified friendly contact.}}
{{term|Furball}}
{{defn|no=1|1=A turning fight involving multiple aircraft with known ''bandits'' and ''friendlies'' mixed.}}
{{term|Flat}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Even yourself out or calibrate yourself.}}
==G==
{{term|Gadget}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar or emitter equipment.}}
{{term|Gate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive/informative call to fly as quickly as possible, using afterburner/maximum power.}}
{{term|Gimbal}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar target is approaching azimuth or elevation limits. (Direction)}}
{{term|Gingerbread}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to establish/maintain tighter brevity over voice communications.}}
{{term|Glowworm}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Flare-dropping aircraft.}}
{{term|Go active}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Go to the briefed [[HAVE QUICK]] net (UHF radio frequency hopping mode).}}
{{term|Goblin}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Enemy diesel electric powered submarine.}}
{{term|Go clear}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Use unencrypted voice communications.}}
{{term|Goggle/degoggle}}
{{term|Gorilla}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Large force of indeterminate numbers and formation.}}
{{term|Go secure}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Use encrypted voice communications.}}
{{term|Grandslam}}
{{defn|no=1|1=All ''hostile'' aircraft of a designated track (or against which a mission was tasked) are shot down.}}
{{term|Green (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Direction determined to be clearest of enemy air-to-air activity.}}
{{term|Greyhound}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly ground attack cruise missile (e.g., Tomahawk land attack missile (TLAM) and conventional air-launched cruise missile (CALCM)).}}
{{term|Group}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar targets within approximately {{convert|3|nmi|mi km}} of each other.}}
{{term|Guns}}
{{defn|no=1|1=An air-to-air or air-to-surface gunshot.}}
==H==
{{term|Hard (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=High-G, energy-sustaining turn.}}
{{term|Head/head on}}
{{term|Heads up}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Alert of an activity of interest.}}
{{term|Heavy}}
{{defn|no=1|1=A group or package known to contain three or more entities.}}
{{term|High}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Altitude between {{convert|25000|and|40000|ft|m|abbr=on}} above mean sea level (MSL).}}
{{term|Hit(s)}}
{{term|Hold down}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to key transmitter for direction-finding (DF) steer.}}
{{term|Holding hands}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft in visual formation.}}
{{term|Hold fire}}
{{defn|no=1|1=An emergency fire control order used to stop firing on a designated target, to include destruction of any missiles in flight.}}
{{term|Home plate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Home airfield or carrier.}}
{{term|Hook (left/right)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to perform an in-place 180-degree turn.}}
{{term|Hostile}}
{{defn|no=1|1=A contact identified as enemy upon which clearance to fire is authorized in accordance with theater rules of engagement.}}
{{term|Hot}}
{{term|Hotdog}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative/directive call that an aircraft is approaching or at a specified standoff distance from the sovereign airspace of a nation.}}
{{term|Hotshot}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call that an aircraft is deploying flares for either system testing or visual acquisition purposes.}}
{{term|Hotel fox}}
{{defn|no=1|1=High frequency (HF) radio.}}
{{term|House party}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative/directive call that a civilian building is [[booby trap]]ped or rigged with an [[improvised explosive device|IED]].}}
{{term|Husky}}
{{defn|no=1|1=(Naval) AIM-120 supported to HPRF active range; same meaning as USAF "cheapshot."}}
==I==
{{term|In (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call indicating a turn to a hot aspect relative to a ''threat''/''target''.}}
{{term|India}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Mode IV IFF.}}
{{term|Indians}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Ships of an ASUW Surface Attack Group (SAG).}}
{{term|Interrogate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Interrogate the designated contact of the IFF mode indicated.}}
==J==
{{term|Jackal}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Surveillance network participating group 7 (NPG 7) of [[Link 16]] TADIL.}}
{{term|Joker}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Fuel state above BINGO at which separation/bugout/event termination should begin.}}
{{term|Judy}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircrew has radar/visual contact on the correct target, has taken control of the intercept, and only requires situation awareness information.}}
==K==
{{term|KIA}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Killed in action.}}
{{term|Kill}}
{{term|Knock it off}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to cease air combat maneuvers/attacks/activities.}}
{{term|Kraken}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Release of long-range anti-ship missile (LRASM).}}
==L==
{{term|Ladder}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Three or more groups/contacts in range.}}
{{term|Laser on}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to start laser designation.}}
{{term|Lead-trail}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Tactical formation of two contacts within a group separated in range or following one another.}}
{{term|Leaker(s)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Airborne threat has passed through a defensive layer.}}
{{term|Line abreast}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Two contacts within a group side by side.}}
{{term|Lights on/off}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to turn on/off exterior lights.}}
{{term|Locked}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Final radar lock-on; sort is not assumed. (''BRAA''/direction)}}
{{term|Lost contact}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar contact lost. ("drop" track is recommended.)}}
{{term|Lost lock}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Loss of radar/IR lock-on (advisory).}}
{{term|Low}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Target altitude below {{convert|10000|ft|m|abbr=on}} above ground level (AGL).}}
==M==
{{term|Maddog}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Launch of friendly active radar homing air-to-air missile without radar guidance from the launch aircraft.}}
{{term|Magnum}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Launch of friendly anti-radiation missile (e.g., AGM-88 HARM, ALARM).}}
{{term|Mapping}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Multifunction radar operating in an air-to-ground mapping mode.}}
{{term|Marking}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly aircraft leaving contrails.}}
{{term|Marmon}}
{{defn|no=1|1=5-inch (127 mm) naval gun.}}
{{term|Marshal/Marshalling}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Establish/established at a specific point.}}
{{term|Medium}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Target altitude between 10,000 ft AGL and 25,000 ft MSL.}}
{{term|Merge/Merged}}
{{term|Mickey}}
{{defn|no=1|1=[[HAVE QUICK]] time-of-day (TOD) signal.}}
{{term|Midnight}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call advising that C2 functions are no longer available; opposite of "Sunrise."}}
{{term|Monitor}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Maintain radar awareness on or assume responsibility for specified group.}}
{{term|Mother}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Parent ship.}}
{{term|Mud}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar warning receiver (RWR) indication of ground threat. Add clock position/azimuth and radar type if known.}}
{{term|Music}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Electronic radar jamming.}}
==N==
{{term|Nails}}
{{defn|no=1|1=RWR indication of an AI radar in search mode. Add clock position/azimuth and radar type if known.}}
{{term|Naked}}
{{defn|no=1|1=No RWR indications.}}
{{term|New picture}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Call when tactical picture has changed. Supersedes previous information.}}
{{term|No factor}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Not a threat.}}
{{term|No joy}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircrew does not have visual contact with the target, bandit, or landmark; opposite of "Tally."}}
{{term|Notch}}
{{defn|no=1|1=All-aspect missile defensive maneuver to place threat radar/missile on the beam.}}
==O==
{{term|Off (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call indicating attack is terminated and maneuvering to the indicated direction.}}
{{term|Offset}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call indicating maneuver in a specified direction relative to target.}}
{{term|On station}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Unit/aircraft has reached assigned station.}}
{{term|Opening}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Increasing in range.}}
{{term|Oranges}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Weather call.}}
{{term|Out (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call indicating a turn to a cold aspect relative to the threat; opposite of "In."}}
{{term|Outlaw}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Bogey has met point of origin criteria.}}
==P==
{{term|Package}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Geographically isolated collection of groups/contacts/formations.}}
{{term|Padlocked}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call that aircrew cannot take eyes off an aircraft or surface position without losing tally/visual.}}
{{term|Paint(s)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Interrogated group/radar contact responding with any of the specified IFF modes/codes established for the ID criteria.}}
{{term|Panther}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Enemy nuclear powered attack submarine.}}
{{term|Parrot}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Identification friend or foe (IFF) transponder.}}
{{term|Picture}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Summary of tactical situation as provided by an AWACS or other C2 agency.}}
{{term|Pig}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly glide weapon (e.g., AGM-154 JSOW).}}
{{term|Pigeons}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Magnetic bearing and range to homeplate or specified destination.}}
{{term|Pince/Pincer}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Threat maneuvering for a bracket attack.}}
{{term|Pitbull}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Active radar missile is at active range and no longer requires radar input from launch aircraft.}}
{{term|Playmate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Cooperating aircraft.}}
{{term|Playtime}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Amount of time aircraft can remain on station.}}
{{term|POGO}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Switch to specified communication channel; fallback to alternate if no contact.}}
{{term|Pop}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Starting climb for air-to-surface attack.}}
{{term|Popeye}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Flying in clouds or area of reduced visibility.}}
{{term|Popup}}
{{term|Posit}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request for position; usually a geographic landmark or off a common reference point.}}
{{term|Post attack}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Direction indicated after completing attack.}}
{{term|Post hole}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Rapid descending spiral.}}
{{term|Press}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to continue the attack; mutual support will be maintained.}}
{{term|Print (type)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Unambiguous Non-Cooperative Target Recognition (NCTR) reply.}}
{{term|Privateer}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Enemy patrol boat.}}
{{term|PROBSUB}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Probable submarine contact.}}
{{term|Pull chocks}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Depart or get ready to depart. (Originates from removing wheel chocks.)}}
{{term|Pump}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Briefed maneuver to low aspect to stop closure or reset engagement geometry.}}
{{term|Pure}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive or informative call indicating pure pursuit geometry.}}
{{term|Push (channel)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Switch radio to designated frequency; no acknowledgment required.}}
{{term|Pushing}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Departing a designated point.}}
{{term|Quail}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Small aerial decoy/missile.}}
==R==
{{term|Range}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Two or more groups separated primarily in distance along the same bearing.}}
{{term|Raygun}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Indicates a radar lock-on to unknown aircraft; request for a "buddy spike" reply.}}
{{term|Reference}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to assume stated heading.}}
{{term|Repeat}}
{{defn|no=1|1=In surface-surface operations, fire again using the same method of fire or the same number of rounds. Not used to request retransmission of a message.}}
{{term|Reported}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Identification of an object or contact by an intelligence system.}}
{{term|Request tasking}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Requesting an objective or heading from ground control or AWACS.}}
{{term|Reset}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Proceed to a pre-briefed position or area of operations.}}
{{term|Resume}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Resume last formation, station, or mission ordered.}}
{{term|Retrograde}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to withdraw from present position or area of operations in response to a threat.}}
{{term|Rider}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Bogey conforming with safe passage routing/airspeed/altitude procedures.}}
{{term|Rifle}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Friendly air-to-ground missile launch.}}
{{term|Ringer}}
{{defn|no=1|1=ASW mortar.}}
{{term|Ripple}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Two or more munitions released or fired in close succession.}}
{{term|Riser}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Suddenly appearing radar contact.}}
{{term|River City}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Implement immediate communications blackout.}}
{{term|Roger}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radio transmission received; does not indicate compliance or action.}}
{{term|Rolex (±time)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Timeline adjustment in minutes from planned mission execution time.}}
{{term|Roman Candle}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Nuclear tipped surface-to-air missile (SAM).}}
{{term|Rope}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Illumination of an aircraft with an IR pointer.}}
==S==
{{term|Saddled}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Informative call from wingman/element indicating return to briefed formation position.}}
{{term|SAM (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Visual acquisition of a surface-to-air missile (SAM) or SAM launch; should include position.}}
{{term|Sandwiched}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft positioned between opposing forces.}}
{{term|Saunter}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Fly at best endurance speed.}}
{{term|Scram}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Emergency egress directive for defensive/survival reasons.}}
{{term|Scramble}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Takeoff as quickly as possible.}}
{{term|Scud}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Any tactical ballistic missile (TBM).}}
{{term|Separate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to leave a specific engagement.}}
{{term|Shackle}}
{{defn|no=1|1=One weave; single crossing of flight paths to adjust formation parameters.}}
{{term|Shadow}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Follow indicated target.}}
{{term|Shift}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to shift laser/IR/radar illumination.}}
{{term|Shooter}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft/unit designated to employ ordnance.}}
{{term|Shotgun}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Pre-briefed weapons state at which separation/bugout should begin.}}
{{term|Skate}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to execute launch and leave tactics.}}
{{term|Skip it}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Veto of fighter commit.}}
{{term|Skosh}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft is out of or unable to employ active radar missiles.}}
{{term|Skunk}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Maritime surface contact of unknown identity.}}
{{term|Slapshot}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to employ a HARM at a specified threat bearing.}}
{{term|Slide}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive for a high-value asset to extend while maintaining mission support.}}
{{term|Slow}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Target with a ground speed of 300 knots or less.}}
{{term|Smash}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to turn on/off anti-collision lights.}}
{{term|Smoke}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Smoke marker used to mark a position.}}
{{term|Snake}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to oscillate IR pointer about a target.}}
{{term|Snap (direction)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Immediate vector to the described group.}}
{{term|Sniper}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to employ a known-range HARM on a specified threat.}}
{{term|Snooze}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Initiate emission control (EMCON) procedures.}}
{{term|Sort/Sorted}}
{{term|Spades}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Integrated group/radar contact lacking required IFF modes/codes.}}
{{term|Sparkle}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Marking a target with an IR pointer.}}
{{term|Spike}}
{{defn|no=1|1=RWR indication of AI radar in track or launch mode.}}
{{term|Spin}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Pre-briefed timing/spacing maneuver.}}
{{term|Spitter}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Aircraft departing engagement; direction given.}}
{{term|Splash}}
{{term|Split}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Flight member leaving formation to engage a threat.}}
{{term|Spoofing}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Voice deception is being employed.}}
{{term|Spot}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Laser designation acquisition.}}
{{term|Squawk (number/code)}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Operate IFF transponder as indicated.}}
{{term|Squawk flash}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Use the IFF flash feature.}}
{{term|Squawking}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Bogey responding with specific IFF mode.}}
{{term|Stack}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Two or more groups separated vertically.}}
{{term|Status}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request for tactical situation update.}}
{{term|Steady}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to stop IR pointer oscillation.}}
{{term|Steer}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Set magnetic compass heading as indicated.}}
{{term|Stern}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request for/directive to intercept from stern geometry.}}
{{term|Stinger}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Three or more aircraft with one in trail formation.}}
{{term|Stop}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Cease IR illumination of target.}}
{{term|Stranger}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Unidentified traffic not associated with ongoing action.}}
{{term|Strangle}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to turn off specified equipment.}}
{{term|Strip}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Fighter/section leaving formation for attack.}}
{{term|Stripped}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Out of briefed formation position.}}
{{term|Strobe}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Radar indications of noise jamming.}}
{{term|Sunshine}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Illuminating target with artificial light.}}
{{term|Sunrise}}
{{defn|no=1|1=C2 functions are available. Opposite of "Midnight."}}
{{term|Sweet}}
{{term|Switch/Switched}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Changing from one target/aircraft to another.}}
==T==
{{term|Tactical}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request/directive to switch to tactical control.}}
{{term|Tag}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Identification of a specific system at the stated ___location.}}
{{term|Tally}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Visual sighting of a target/bandit/bogey.}}
{{term|Target ()}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Assign group targeting responsibility to aircraft.}}
{{term|Targeted ()}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Group targeting responsibility has been met.}}
{{term|Ten seconds}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Standby for "laser on" call in approximately 10 seconds.}}
{{term|Terminate}}
{{term|Threat}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Untargeted hostile/bandit/bogey within threat parameters.}}
{{term|Throttles}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Reduction in power to reduce IR signature.}}
{{term|Tied}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Positive radar contact with friendly element.}}
{{term|Tiger}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Enough fuel and weapons to commit.}}
{{term|Timber}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Link-16/TADIL-J net.}}
{{term|Track}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Detected point of contact visible on radar/sonar console.}}
{{term|Tracking}}
{{term|Trailer}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Last aircraft within a group.}}
{{term|Trashed}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Missile defeated.}}
{{term|Trespass}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Entering surface-to-air threat ring of specific system.}}
{{term|Tucker}}
{{defn|no=1|1=76mm gun.}}
{{term|Tumbleweed}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Limited situational awareness; blind, no joy.}}
{{term|Turret}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Launch of an air-to-surface missile.}}
==U==
{{term|Unable}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Cannot comply with request or directive.}}
{{term|Uniform}}
{{defn|no=1|1=UHF radio.}}
==V==
{{term|Vampire}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Hostile anti-ship missile.}}
{{term|Vanished}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Faded contact believed destroyed by friendly fire.}}
{{term|Very high}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Above 40,000 feet MSL.}}
{{term|Vic}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Three groups with the closest in range leading.}}
{{term|Victor}}
{{defn|no=1|1=VHF AM radio.}}
{{term|Visual}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Visual sighting of friendly aircraft or position; opposite of "Blind."}}
==W==
{{term|Wall}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Three or more groups split in azimuth.}}
{{term|Warning (color)}}
{{term|Weeds}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Operating below 2000 feet AGL.}}
{{term|What luck}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Request for mission results.}}
{{term|What state}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Report of fuel and missiles remaining.}}
{{term|Wilco}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Will comply.}}
{{term|Winchester}}
{{defn|no=1|1=No ordnance remaining.}}
{{term|Woodpecker}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Close-in weapon system (CIWS).}}
{{term|Words}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Further information or directives.}}
{{term|Working}}
{{term|Yardstick}}
{{defn|no=1|1=Directive to use A/A TACAN for ranging.}}
{{glossary end}}
==See also==
|