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|title=GENI. Campus OpenFlow topology
|date=2011
}}</ref> In academic settings, there were several research and production networks based on OpenFlow switches from [[NEC]] and [[Hewlett-Packard]], as well as those based on [[Quanta Computer]]
|url=https://www.internet2.edu/presentations/fall11/20111003-wang-openflow.pdf
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133512/https://www.internet2.edu/presentations/fall11/20111003-wang-openflow.pdf
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==Concept==
SDN architectures decouple network control ([[control plane]]) and forwarding ([[data plane]]) functions, enabling the network control to become directly programmable and the underlying infrastructure to be abstracted from applications and network services.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.opennetworking.org/sdn-resources/sdn-definition|title=Software-Defined Networking (SDN) Definition|website=Opennetworking.org|access-date=26 October 2014}}</ref> The OpenFlow protocol is one of the protocols used in SDN technologies.
* Directly programmable: Network control is directly programmable because it is decoupled from forwarding functions.
* Agile: Abstracting control from forwarding lets administrators dynamically adjust network-wide [[Traffic flow (computer networking)|traffic flow]] to meet changing needs.
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