Gitxsan language: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 23:55, 1 April 2025

Revision as of 10:11, 17 July 2025

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{{Infobox ethnonym|root=|person=|people=[[Gitxsan|Gitx̱san]]|language=Gitxsanimaax|country=Gitx̱san Lax̱yip}}

The '''Gitxsan language''' {{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɡ|ɪ|t|s|æ|n}},<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pronunciation Guide to First Nations in British Columbia |url=http://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1100100022848/1100100022849 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140123044647/http://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1100100022848/1100100022849 |archive-date=2014-01-23 |access-date=2014-01-07 |website=Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada |language=en}}</ref> or '''''Gitxsanimaax''''' (also rendered ''Gitksan, Giatikshan, Gityskyan, Giklsan and Sim Algyax''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=GITXSAN LANGUAGE RESOURCES |url=http://www.gitxsansimalgyax.com/ |access-date=2022-12-22 |website=GITXSAN LANGUAGE RESOURCES |language=en}}</ref>), is an endangered [[Tsimshianic languages|Tsimshianic language]] of northwestern [[British Columbia]], closely related to the neighboring [[Nisga’a language]]. The two groups are, however, politically separate and prefer to refer to Gitxsan and Nisga'a as distinct languages. According to the Report on the status of B.C First Nations Languages<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1138040760 |title=Report on the Status of B.C. First Nations Languages 2018 |date=2018 |others=Britt Dunlop, Suzanne Gessner, Tracey Herbert |isbn=978-0-9868401-9-7 |___location=Brentwood Bay, BC, CA |oclc=1138040760}}</ref> there are 523 fluent speakers, 639 that understand or somewhat speak and 344 learning speakers.<ref name=":1" />

[[Gitxsan]] means "People of the [[Skeena River]]" ({{lang|git|Ksan}} being the name of the Skeena in Gitxsan).