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'''Password
Authentication Protocol''', sometimes abbreviated '''PAP''', is a
simple authentication protocol used to authenticate a user to a
Authentication is a process of validating a user, accessing the resources. Almost all [[Network operating system]] remote servers support PAP.▼
[[Network_access_server|network access server]] used for example by
[[Internet service provider|Internet service providers]]. PAP is used
by [[Point to Point Protocol]].
Authentication is a process of validating a user, accessing the
▲
support PAP.
PAP transmits unencrypted [[ASCII]] passwords over the network and is
therefore considered insecure. It is used as a last resort when the
remote server does not support a stronger authentication protocol, like
[[Challenge-handshake authentication protocol|CHAP]] or
[[Extensible_Authentication_Protocol|EAP]] (while the last is actually
a framework).
==Working cycle==
*Client sends username and password
*Server sends authentication-ack (if credentials are OK) or
authentication-nak (otherwise)
==PAP Packets==
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C023 (hex).
▲PAP packet embedded in a PPP frame. The protocol field has a value of C023 (hex).
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!Flag
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==See also==
* CHAP - [[Challenge-handshake authentication protocol]]
* EAP - [[Extensible_Authentication_Protocol]]
{{compu-network-stub}}
[[Category:Authentication methods]]
[[Category:Internet protocols]]
[[de:Password Authentication Protocol]]
[[es:PAP]]
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