#REDIRECT [[Santo Trafficante, Jr.]]
[[image:santos.jpg|right]]
'''Santo Trafficante''' was born in [[Tampa]], [[Florida]], on 15th November, 1914. His father, Santo Trafficante Senior, was a leading figure in the [[Mafia]]. In the 1940s he joined up with [[Lucky Luciano]], [[Frank Costello]], and [[Meyer Lansky]] to set up gambling operations in [[Cuba]]. The dictator of Cuba, [[Fulgencio Batista]], received a large cut of the profits.
Santo Trafficante married Josephine Marchese on 17th April, 1938. He worked for his father in Florida and in 1953 he was sent to Cuba to manage some Mafia controlled casinos. Trafficante took full control of these operations when his father died of stomach cancer in August, 1954.
Trafficante also spent time in Florida. This resulted in his arrest and conviction for gambling offences. He was released from prison in January 1957 after his conviction was overturned by Florida's State Supreme Court. It is believed that soon afterwards Trafficante arranged for [[Albert Anastasia]], his Mafia rival, to be murdered.
Trafficante returned to Cuba but his casinos were closed down when [[Fidel Castro]] overthrew Fulgencio Batista in January, 1959. Trafficante spent time in prison before being deported to the United States.
In September 1960 [[Johnny Roselli]] and [[Sam Giancana]], took part in talks with [[Allen W. Dulles]], the director of the [[Central Intelligence Agency]] (CIA), about the possibility of murdering Fidel Castro. In 1961 Roselli persuaded Trafficante to join the conspiracy. Meyer Lansky also became involved in this plot and was reportedly offering a million-dollar reward for the Cuban leader's murder.
Trafficante also worked closely with the CIA agent, William Harvey, in this operation. By 1962, Trafficante and his friends became convinced that the Cuban revolution could not be reversed by simply killing Castro. However, they continued to play along with this CIA plot in order to prevent them being prosecuted for criminal offences committed in the United States.
It is also believed that Trafficante became involved in Mafia plots to kill President [[John F. Kennedy]]. He told a friend, Jose Aleman: "Mark my word, this man Kennedy is in trouble, and he will get what is coming to him. Kennedy's got going to make it to the election. He is going to be hit."
Just before Kennedy was assassinated on 22nd November, 1963, [[Jack Ruby] made contact with Trafficante, and another Mafia leader, [[Carlos Marcello]], about a problem he was having with the [[American Guild of Variety Artists]] (AGVA). However, the [[Warren Commission]] failed to find any direct link between Trafficante and Ruby concluded that "Oswald acted alone".
Trafficante continued to work for the CIA and was involved in the [[Iran-Contra affair]].
Santos Trafficante died on the 19th March, 1987.
On 14th January, 1992, the [[New York Post]] claimed that Trafficante, [[Jimmy Hoffa]] and Carlos Marcello had all been involved in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. [[Frank Ragano]] was quoted as saying that at the beginning of 1963 Hoffa had told him to take a message to Trafficante and Marcello concerning a plan to kill Kennedy. When the meeting took place at the Royal Orleans Hotel, Ragano told the men: "You won't believe what Hoffa wants me to tell you. Jimmy wants you to kill the president." He reported that both men gave the impression that they intended to carry out this order.
[[Category:1914 births|Trafficante, Santos]]
[[Category:1987 deaths|Trafficante, Santos]]
[[Category:American mobsters|Trafficante, Santos]]
[[Category:People from Florida|Trafficante, Santos]]
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