AIDS: differenze tra le versioni

Contenuto cancellato Contenuto aggiunto
Oks (discussione | contributi)
Oks (discussione | contributi)
Riga 125:
In HIV infection, there are many possible causes of [[diarrhea]], including common bacterial (''[[Salmonella]]'', ''[[Shigella]]'', ''[[Listeria]]'', ''[[Campylobacter]]'', or ''[[Escherichia coli]]'') and parasitic infections, and uncommon opportunistic infections such as [[cryptosporidiosis]], [[microsporidiosis]], ''[[Mycobacterium avium]]'' complex (MAC) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis. Diarrhea may follow a course of antibiotics (common for ''[[Clostridium]] difficile''). It may also be a side effect of several drugs used to treat HIV, or it may simply accompany HIV infection, particularly during primary HIV infection. In the later stages of HIV infection, diarrhea is thought to be a reflection of changes in the way the intestinal tract absorbs nutrients, and may be an important component of HIV-related wasting (Guerrant et al., 1990).
====The major neurological illnesses====
=====ToxoplasmosisToxoplasmosi=====
La [[Toxoplasmosistoxoplasmosi]] isè auna diseasepatologia causedcausata byda theun single-celledorganismo parasiteunicellulare calledconosciuto col nome di ''[[Toxoplasma gondii]]''. ''T.Esso gondii''generalmente usuallyinfetta infectsil the[[sistema brainnervoso causingcentrale]] toxoplasmadando encephalitisluogo ad un'[[encefalite]]. ItPuò, cancomunque, alsoinfettare infecte andcausare causemalattie diseasea inlivello thedegli eyes[[occhio|occhi]] ande lungsdei [[polmone|polmoni]]. (Luft and Chua, 2000).
 
=====Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy=====